Philips Semiconductors

User’s Manual - Preliminary -

 

 

 

UART

P89LPC906/907/908

 

MORE ABOUT UART MODES 2 AND 3

Reception is the same as in Mode 1.

The signal to load SBUF and RB8, and to set RI, will be generated if, and only if, the following conditions are met at the time the final shift pulse is generated. (a) RI = 0, and (b) Either SM2 = 0, or the received 9th data bit = 1. If either of these conditions is not met, the received frame is lost, and RI is not set. If both conditions are met, the received 9th data bit goes into RB8, and the first 8 data bits go into SBUF.

TX Clock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Write to SBUF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shift

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TxD

 

 

D0

D1

D2

D3

D4

D5

D6

D7

 

Transmit

 

Bit

TB8

Stop Bit

 

 

TI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INTLO = 0

INTLO = 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RX Clock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RxD

÷ 16 Reset

Start Bit

D0

D1

D2

D3

D4

D5

D6

D7

RB8

Stop Bit

Shift

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SMOD0 = 0

SMOD0 = 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 8-7: Serial Port Mode 2 or 3 (Only Single Transmit Buffering Case Is Shown)

FRAMING ERROR AND RI IN MODES 2 AND 3 WITH SM2 = 1

If SM2 = 1 in modes 2 and 3, RI and FE behave as in the following table.

Mode

PCON.6

RB8

RI

FE

(SMOD0)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

No RI when RB8 = 0

Occurs during STOP bit

2

0

 

 

 

1

Similar to Figure 8-7, with SMOD0 = 0, RI

Occurs during STOP bit

 

 

occurs during RB8, one bit before FE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

No RI when RB8 = 0

Will NOT occur

3

1

 

 

 

1

Similar to Figure 8-7, with SMOD0 = 1, RI

Occurs during STOP bit

 

 

occurs during STOP bit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 8-3: FE and RI when SM2 = 1 in Modes 2 and 3.

BREAK DETECT

A break is detected when 11 consecutive bits are sensed low and is reported in the status register (SSTAT). For Mode 1, this consists of the start bit, 8 data bits, and two stop bit times. For Modes 2 & 3, this consists of the start bit, 9 data bits, and one stop bit. The break detect bit is cleared in software or by a reset. The break detect can be used to reset the device. This occurs if the UART is enabled and the the EBRR bit (AUXR1.6) is set and a break occurs.

2003 Dec 8

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Philips P89LPC907, P89LPC906 More about Uart Modes 2, Framing Error and RI in Modes 2 and 3 with SM2 =, PCON.6 RB8 SMOD0