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AIS user manual AI2524 Router

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AISwitchTM

AI2524 Router

User’s Manual

August 1997

Applied Innovation Inc.

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AIS user manual AI2524 Router

Contents

AI2524 Router User’s Manual August Reference 2524UM Applied Innovation IncFCC Warning AI2524 Router User’s Manual Copyright NoticeElectrostatic Discharge Warning Contents Setup Command Facility Task List Edit Command Lines that WraAI2524 Protocol Configuration Steps Using the System Configuration DialogIntroduction System Configuration Dialog Manually Loading System ImagesAI2524 OSI/CLNP Configuration Steps TOC-5 AI2524 Sync PPP Configuration Steps 11-1 Serial Interface Configuration Steps 10-1Configure Miscellaneous Tarp PDU Information Configure the Synchronous Serial Interfaces 10-1TOC-7 13-1 13-13 T1 Interface Configuration Steps 14-113-18 13-47Command References 17-1 Basic Configuration 16-1System Error Messages 18-1 Debug Command Reference 19-1Documentation Overview IntroductionIntroduction This chapter describes how to configure syn This chapter describes how to configure thThis chapter describes how to enable PPP en Configuration tasksRelated Documentation Documentation for AISwitch products includesIncludes the release notes for this version This appendix defines acronyms used in thisContact Information Variable Avaccess switchnameArguments Cat filenameLs file directory Liable results Text could cause damage or unreAI2524 Router Card User’s Manual AI2524 Overview Four Wires 56K CSU/DSUIntroduction IN-1 Serial Cable InterfaceRemote Access and Protocol Translation Software Features FunctionsScalability Reliable, Adaptive RoutingAI2524 Overview 1Remote Access Functionality Software SpecificationsAI2524 Overview Management and Security Supported MediaNetwork protocols WAN protocolsIP Routing Protocols Frame Relay High-Level Data Link Control Hdlc PPP 25 aExternal Connection Requirements ConnectionsAI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Introduction Boot Router for First Time Configuration OverviewUsing Configuration Mode Configure the RouterPrompt changes to the privileged Exec enable prompt Show ConfigurationResults of the show running-config and show startup Configuration Overviews Save the ConfigurationUse Configuration Builder Use the Command InterpreterConfiguration Overview Always Modify the Configuration Using Menu Configuration Storage and Hot SwapStore the Configuration on the AI198 Card Use the Web Browser InterfaceUnderstanding the User Interface Command Line InterfaceQuit End a Session User Interface Task ListUnderstanding the User Interface AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Command Mode Access Method Prompt Exit Method Key# User Exec Mode CommandsBug Privileged Exec Mode CommandsROM Monitor Mode Commands Copy running-config startup-config command be You can also enter ROM monitor mode by entering the reloadFore issuing the reload command Configuring from terminal, memory, or network terminal? Maximum interval before running lowest priority process Interface Configuration Mode Commands Level 2 parameters Link Access Procedure, Balanced Subinterface Configuration Mode Commands Router Configuration Mode IPX-Router Configuration Mode Key Chain Key Configuration Mode Key Chain Configuration ModeResponse Time Reporter Configuration Mode Access-List Configuration ModeContext-Sensitive Help Help Command Command FormatGet Help for Abbreviated Commands Get Command Syntax HelpUnderstanding the User Interface Get Word Help ExamplesTion Enter the configure command followed by a space and a quesTional options Check Command SyntaxTax for entering the time Now you can complete the command entrySize number-of History Commands Command FormatLines User Exec mode, reenable Editing Commands Command FormatTerminal editing Terminal no edit Revert to the editing mode of previousIng ReleasesAugust Web Browser Interface Enable the Web Browser InterfaceWeb Browser Interface Task List Use Compatible Hardware and Software1Example of a Home AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Access Your Routers HomeAugust 2524UM Http//example/exec/show/configuration Enter Commands Using the URL WindowPreparing for AutoInstall Using AutoInstallUsing AutoInstall Enter the copy running-config startup-config com- mandAutoInstall Requirements Ip helper Use a DOS-Based Tftp Server Acquire the New Routers IP Address How AutoInstall Works1Using Slarp to Acquire the New Routers IP Address Resolve the IP Address to the Host Name 2Use Bootp or Rarp to Acquire the New Routers IP AddressAI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Download the New Routers Host Configuration File Please Wait. AutoInstall being attempted Modify the Existing Routers Configuration Perform AutoInstall ProcedureUse an HDLC-Encapsulated Serial Interface Connection Ip address address maskUse an Ethernet, Token Ring, or Fddi Interface Connection To exit configuration mode, press Ctrl-ZClock rate bps Interface ethernet tokenring fddi interface-numberUse a Frame Relay-Encapsulated Serial Interface Connection Copy running-config startup-configInterface serial Encapsulation frame-relayClock rate bps1 Set Up the Tftp ServerModified the existing routers configuration, you specified Same network segment as the new router. When youExisting router might need to forward Tftp requests Response packets if the Tftp server is not onSet Up the Bootp or Rarp Server Connect the New Router to the Network Command to save configuration changes. Use the ping Verify that the existing and new routers and/or accessExec command to verify connectivity. If an incorrect Configuration file is downloaded, the new router will loadSetup Command Facility Task List Use Setup for Configuration ChangesUse Setup after First-Time Startup Physical connections using the show version If you use setup to modify a configuration because youCommand. Also, verify the logical port assignments using Show running-config command to ensure thatSetup command facility. Refer to Use the Streamlined Configuration register, the router enters the streamlinedSetup Facility, for more information NVRAM, or if the ignore Nvram bit is set in thAI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Using AutoInstall AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Using AutoInstall AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Use the Streamlined Setup Facility Netbooting only appears if you are booting over a network Message Configuring interface IP parameters forServer and your configuration has insufficient IP InformationIntroduction System Configuration Dialog Using the System Configuration DialogBaud, 8 data bits, no parity, and 2 stop bits Default parameters for the console port areMessages displayed vary, depending on the Cisco IOS Are for reference only and may not exactly reflectBRI0 Enter the enable and virtual terminal passwords Enter an enable secret passwordConfigure the appropriate protocols for your router Country Isdn Switch Type Description Refer to this table for Isdn switch typesAI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Manually Loading System Images Configuration that you want to modify Image Configuration File Load Task ListOrganization of tasks assumes you have a minimal Retrieve System Images and Configuration File Task List Retrieve System Images Configuration FilesCopy System Images from a Network Server to Flash Memory DeviceAppear, where xxxx/xxxx is the number of bytes read File to Flash memory. Use the show flash commandBe sure there is enough available space before copying a Compare the size of the file you want to copy toOK 1906676/4194240 bytes Verifying via checksum Writing? prompt, the copy process continues. If you If you enter n after the Erase flash beforeEnter y and confirm the erasure, the erase routine begins Be sure you have enough Flash memory space beforeCopy Configuration Files from a Network Server to Router Copy tftp running-config startup-config Change the Buffer Size for Loading Configuration FilesWhen prompted, enter the server IP address or domain name Boot buffersize bytesVerify the Image in Flash Memory Display System Image and Configuration InformationShow flh-log Show startup-configShow version Verify flashClear the Configuration Information Reexecute the Configuration Commands in StartupThis example illustrates how to use this command Configure memoryGeneral Startup Task List Enter Configuration Mode and Select a Configuration SourceThese methods are described in these sections Configure the Cisco IOS software from the Terminal Configure the Cisco IOS software from the Network Configure the Cisco IOS software from MemoryHost network Ip-addressModify the Configuration Register Boot Field Copy a Configuration File Directly to the StartupHow the Router Uses the Boot Field Copy tftp startup-configSetting the Boot Field Config-register value Perform the Boot Field Modification TasksSpecify the Startup Configuration File Download the Network Configuration File Specify the Startup Configuration File Task ListDownload the Host Configuration File Boot network tftp filename ip-addressBoot host tftp filename ip-address Store System Images and Configuration Files Task List Store System Images Configuration FilesCopy System Images from Flash Memory to a Network Server Show flash allROM Configure terminal command withCopy running-config startup-config tftp Copy Configuration Files from the Router to a Network ServerTasks Partition Flash Memory Using Dual Flash BankStartup Task List Systems that Support Dual Flash BankUnderstanding Relocatable Images Flash Load Helper versus Dual Flash BankDual Flash Bank Configuration Task List Partition flash partitions size1 size2 Helper software in boot ROMsExec mode, download a file into a Flash partition Copy tftp flashBoot flash flash flash partition- number Method of Downloading Result of Booting from FlashBoot flash flash flash filename Boot flash flash flash partition- numberfilenameBoot system flash flash flash filename Boot system flash flash flash partition-numberBoot system flash flash flash partition-numberfilename Tftp-server flash filenameAI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Download a File Using Flash Load Helper Flash Load Helper Configuration Task ListEnter the name of the file you want to copy Enter the name of the destination file System configuration has been modified. Save? confirm Manually Load a System Image from ROM Monitor Manually Boot from FlashMonitor Flash Load Helper Manually Boot from a Network File Use the System Image Instead of Reloading Manually Boot from ROMContinue AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Configuration Steps AI2524 Protocol Configuration StepsConfigure Ospf Interface Parameters Enable OspfIp ospf authentication-key key Configure Ospf over Different Physical NetworksEnable Ospf MD5 authentication Ip ospf dead-interval secondsConfigure Ospf Area Parameters Configure Ospf for Nonbroadcast NetworksArea area-idauthentication message-digest Neighbor ip-addresspriority number poll-interval secondsArea area-iddefault-cost cost Configure Ospf Not So Stubby Area NssaDefine an area to be a stub area Area area-idstub no-summaryImplementation Considerations Configure Route Summarization between Ospf AreasArea area-id range address mask Summary-address address maskGenerate a Default Route AI2524 Protocol Configuration Steps Create Virtual LinksConfigure Lookup of DNS Names Ip ospf name-lookupConfigure Ospf on Simplex Ethernet Interfaces Disable Default Ospf Metric Calculation Based on BandwidthInterface loopback No ospf auto-cost-determinationTimers spf spf-delay spf-holdtime Configure Ospf over On-Demand CircuitsAI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Network Illustration To take advantage of the Ospf stub area support, defaultRouting must be used in the stub area Igrp Configuration Task List Igrp UpdatesDefine Unequal-Cost Load Balancing Allow Point-to-Point Updates for IgrpRouter igrp process number Neighbor ip-addressControl Traffic Distribution Adjust the Igrp Metric WeightsEnforce a Maximum Network Diameter Disable HolddownBecause of the complexity of this task, we recommend that You only perform it with guidance from an experienced1Interior, System, and Exterior Routes No validate-update-sourceEnable RIP RIP Configuration Task ListAllow Point-to-Point Updates for RIP Router ripVersion 1 Specify a RIP VersionIp rip send version 1 Disable Route Summarization AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Enable RIP AuthenticationNo validate-update-source ion Disable the Validation of Source IP AddressesRoute-map map-tagpermit deny sequence-number No default-information in outConfiguration Task List AI2524 OSI/CLNP Configuration StepsAI2524 OSI/CLNP Configuration Steps 1NSAP Address Fields Understand AddressesISO Igrp Nsap Address 2Sample Domain and Area Addresses3ISO Igrp Nsap Addressing Structure IS-IS Nsap Address 4IS-IS Nsap Addressing Structure Addressing Rules Routing Table Example AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Addressing ExamplesDatagram Destination Nsap Table Entry Address Number Used Entry Nsap Address Next-Hop NET PrefixIntermediate Systems is and End Systems ES Dynamic RoutingRouting Decisions Static RoutingEnable ISO Igrp Configure ISO Igrp Dynamic RoutingRouter iso-igrp tag Clns router iso-igrp tag level Example Dynamic Routing within the Same AreaDefine a tag castor for the routing process 6CLNS Dynamic Routing within Two Areas Example Dynamic Routing in More Than One AreaDefine a tag orion for the routing process Example Dynamic Routing in Overlapping AreasDefine a tag cancer for the routing process Net 47.0004.004d.0004.0000.0C00.0506.00 Router Chicago 7CLNS Dynamic Interdomain R outingSpecify iso-igrp routing with the tag a Define a tag B for the routing processSpecify iso-igrp routing with the tag B Adjust ISO Igrp Metrics Configure ISO Igrp ParametersRouter Detroit Enable or Disable Split Horizon Adjust ISO Igrp TimersMetric weights qos k1 k2 k3 k4 k5 Enable IS-IS Configure IS-IS Dynamic RoutingConfigure the NET for the process in area 47.0004.004d.0001 Examples IS-IS Routing ConfigurationEnable IS-IS routing on ethernet Level1 and Level2 RoutingEnable IS-IS routing on serial OSI ConfigurationConfigure a level 2 adjacency only for interface serial Level2 Routing OnlyRouter is in areas 47.0004.004d.0001 and 47.0004.004d.0011 ISO Clns Dynamic Route RedistributionSpecify a cost of 5 for the level-1 routes Establish a level-1 adjacencyRedistribute IS-IS routing information Assign Multiple Area Addresses to IS-IS AreasThese are examples of configuring NETs for both ISO Igrp Examples NETs ConfigurationThis example illustrates using a name for a NET This example illustrates specifying a NETExample Router in Two Areas IS-IS MultihomingThis example illustrates specifying a single NET This example net is the hex value for area 001F in this example net is the hex value for areaConfigure IS-IS Parameters Ignore IS-IS Link-State Packet LSP Errors Configure IS-IS Authentication PasswordsIgnore-lsp-errors Specify Router-Lev elSupportChange IS-IS LSP MTU Size Log Adjacency State ChangesLog-adjacency-changes Lsp-mtu sizeIsis metric default-metriclevel-1 level-2 Adjust IS-IS Link-State MetricsSet the Advertised Hello Interval and Hello Multiplier Isis hello-interval seconds level-1 level-2 Set the Advertised Csnp IntervalIsis hello-multiplier multiplier level-1 level-2 Isis csnp-interval seconds level-1 level-2Specify Designated Router Election Set the Retransmission IntervalSpecify the Interface Circuit Type Enable Static Routes Configure Clns Static RoutingIsis password password level-1 level-2 Clns net net-address nameExamples Basic Static Routing Configure this network entity title for the routing processExample Create a static route for the interface 9Static RoutingAssign a static address for the router Example Static Intradomain RoutingSpecify end system for static routing Configure net chicago, as shown in steps Enable ISO Igrp routing of Clns packetsSpecify iso-igrp routing using the specified tag sales Define the name detroit to be used in place of this NsapSet the interface up as a DTE with X.25 encapsulation Example Static InterdomainRo utingRouter a Specify iso-igrp routing using the specified tag orionDefine the tag bar to be used in place of Router Bs Nsap Router B Clns route default nsap-prefix type number Configure Variations of the Static RouteMap Nsap Addresses to Media Addresses Clns route nsap-prefix type number snpa- addressClns es-neighbor nsap snpa For more information, refer to Configure Clns over WANsClns is-neighbor nsap snpa Specify Shortcut Nsap Addresses Configure Miscellaneous FeaturesClns host name nsap Clns filter-set sname permit deny template Create Packet-Forwarding Filters and Establish AdjacenciesExamples Clns Filter Clns access-group name in outRedistribute Routing Information Apply a filter expression to Isis adjacenciesRedistribute isis tag route-map map-tag Redistribute iso-igrp tag route-map map- tagRouter isis tag Route-map map-tagpermit deny sequence- numberMatch clns next-hop name name...name Match clns address name name...nameMatch clns route-source name name...name Match clns interface type number type number...type numberExamples Route Map Specify Preferred Routes Configure ES-IS Hello Packet ParametersDistance value clns Clns esct-time seconds Clns holding-time secondsExample ISO Clns over Configure Clns over WANsDefine the X.121 address of 31101 for serial Assume the host is a DTE and encapsulatesConfigure the Nsap of Router a and accept reverse charges Configure this side as a DCEEnhance ISO PerformanceDisable Fast Switching Through the Cache Disable ChecksumsAI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Specify the MTU Size Cisco IOS software when the router is acting as an is Transmit Error Protocol Data Units ERPDUsControl Redirect Protocol Data Units RDPDUs Clns packet-lifetime seconds Example Performance ParametersClns want-erpdu Send IS/ES hellos every 45 secondsMonitor Maintain the ISO Clns Network Which-route nsap-address clns-name PDU Configure Tarp on ISO ClnsTarp enable Enable Tarp and Configure a Tarp TIDDisable Tarp PDU Origination and Propagation AI2524 OSI/CLNP Configuration Steps Disable Tarp CachingConfigure Multiple Nsap Addresses Configure Static Tarp Adjacency and Blacklist AdjacencyTarp route-static nsap Determine TIDs and NSAPsTarp blacklist-adjacency nsap AI2524 OSI/CLNP Configuration Steps Configure Tarp Timers Tarp protocol hex-digit Monitor and Maintain the Tarp ProtocolBasic Tarp Configuration Example Examples Tarp Configuration13Sample Tarp Configuration Complex Tarp Configuration ExampleIntroduction Configure Synchronous Serial Interfaces Serial Interface Configuration StepsSerial Interface Configuration Steps AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Introduction Configuration Overview AI2524 Sync PPP Configuration StepsAI2524 Sync PPP Configuration Steps AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual PPP Configuration Task List Encapsulation ppp Enable PPP Encapsulation Enable Chap or PAP AuthenticationWith the aaa authentication ppp command, you If you use a list-name that has not been configuredDisable PPP on the line Username name password secretPpp use-tacacs single-line Aaa authentication ppp Example Chap with an Encrypted PasswordConfigure Router Configure Router zzz Enable Link Quality Monitoring LQMPpp quality percentage Autodetect encapsulation encapsulation-type Enable compression Configure IP Address PoolingPeer Address Allocation Ppp compress predictor stacPrecedence Rules Interfaces Affected Define the Global Default MechanismChoose the IP Address Assignment Method Ip dhcp-server ip-address name Define Dhcp as the Global Default MechanismPeer default ip address pool poolname Configure Per-Interface IP Address AssignmentPeer default ip address ip-address Ip local pool poolname low-ip-address high-ip-addressNo interface available when attempting the return call, it Configure PPP CallbackInterface async number Line is busy, no retry occurs. If the callback server hasDialer hold-queue packets timeout seconds Ppp authentication chap papExample PPP Callback Client Dialer in-band no-parity odd-parityDialer callback-secure Dialer hold-queue number timeout secondsFunctions as the timer for returning calls to the callback On the PPP callback server, the dialer enable-timeoutExample PPP Callback Server ClientCommand affects all member interfaces Configure PPP Half-BridgingIf entered on a dialer or async-group interface, this An interface cannot function as both a half-bridge and aCisco IOS software supports no more than one PPP You must enter the ppp bridge command either whenHalf-bridge per Ethernet subnetwork Interface is shut down or before you provide a protocolConfigure Multilink PPP on Asynchronous Interfaces Configure Multilink PPPEnable Multilink PPP. ppp multilink Configure Multilink PPP on a Single Isdn BRI InterfaceDialer load-threshold load inbound outbound either Ppp authentication pap Configure the Isdn interface to call the remote siteEnable Multilink PPP on the dialer rotary group Dialer load-threshold loadDialer idle-timeout seconds Configure Multilink PPP on Multiple Isdn BRI InterfacesDialer-group group-number Ppp authentication chapDialer rotary-group group-number AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual August 2524UM Understand Virtual Private Dial-up Networks Configure Virtual Private Dial-up NetworksThis implementation of Vpdn supports PPP dial-up only Reliability for the setup and shutdown of Multilink PPP MMP feature uses Vpdn to connect multiple PPPSessions for which individual dial-in calls have arrived on Different stack group members. Vpdn provides speedInterface virtual-template number Ip local pool default ip-addressIp unnumbered ethernet Vpdn incoming remote-namelocal-namevirtual-template number Example Network Access Server Servicing Multiple DomainsVpdn outgoing domain-name local-name ip ip- address Gateway2-Domain2 Gateway1-Domain1Example NAS Servicing Multiple Domains to the Same Gateway Gateway Example Using TACACS+ for Forwarding from the NASTACACS+ Server Vty-async Monitor Maintain MLP MMP, and Vpdn Virtual InterfacesShow vpdn Configuration Task List AI2524 X.25 Configuration StepsOften it is used Set the X.25 Mode Configure InterfaceConsultative Committee for International Telegraph ITU-T carries out the functions of the formerTelephone Ccitt Held until the X.25 protocol restarts the packet service Virtual circuit range limits when the interface is up areExample Virtual Circuit Ranges Because the X.25 protocol requires the DTE and DCE toRestarts the packet service When the interface is up are held until the X.25 protocolSet the Packet Numbering Modulo Set the X.121 AddressSet Default Packet Sizes Set Default Window SizesExample Typical X.25 Configuration Interface serial Ip address 172.25.9.1 Encapsulation Configure the X.25 Level 3 Timers Configure Additional InterfaceParameters Understand Normal X.25 Addressing Configure X.25 AddressesUnderstand X.25 Subaddresses Configure an Interface Alias AddressSuppress or Replace the Calling Address Establish a Default Virtual Circuit ProtocolSuppress the Called Address No x25 linkrestart Configure an Datagram TransportUnderstand Point-to-Point and Multipoint Subinterfaces Configure SubinterfacesCreate and Configure X.25 Subinterfaces Map Protocol Addresses to X.121 Addresses Example Point-to-Point Subinterface ConfigurationAI2524 Understand Protocol IdentificationProtocol Protocol Identifier 0x01Map Datagram Addresses to X.25 Hosts Default, although the Snap encoding can be configuredIP datagrams can be identified with a 1-byte identification 0xCC or a 6-byte identification 0x80 followed byYou can map an X.121 address to as many as nine Once in the command lineProtocol addresses, but each protocol can be mapped only Multiprotocol maps, especially those configured to carr Configure PAD AccessEstablish an Encapsulation PVC Loads, requiring a larger hold queue, larger window sizesConfiguration for Router Y Configuration for RouterX25 map compressedtcp command, they must both Configure X.25 BridgingIf you specify both ip and compressedtcp in the same Specify the same IP addressConfigure X.25 Payload Compression Configure Additional Datagram Transport FeaturesX25 idle minutes Configure the Encapsulation Virtual Circuit Idle TimeSpecify an idle time for clearing a maps SVCs X25 hold-vc-timer minutes Configure the Ignore Destination TimeX25 th delay-count Establish the Packet Acknowledgment PolicyX25 facility packetsize in-sizeout-sizeor X25 facility cug group-numberX25 facility windowsize in-sizeout-sizeor Set reverse chargingAllow reverse charging acceptance Select transit delaySelect throughput class negotiation Set the AI2524 standard network user identificationRestrict Map Usage Define the Virtual Circuit Packet Hold Queue SizeX25 hold-queue queue-size Restrict outgoing calls from a mapConfigure X.25 Routing Example X.25 Route Address Pattern Matching Enable X.25 RoutingX25 routing use-tcp-if-defs 3X.25 Route Address Pattern Matching Configure a Local X.25 RouteAI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Example X.25 Routing X25 route #position x121-address cud Configure XOT Remote X.25 RoutePattern ip ip-addressxot-source type NumberService tcp-keepalives-in Service tcp-keepalives-out Example PVC Switching on the Same RouterX25 pvc number1 interface type number pvc Number2 option4X.25 Tunneling Connection Configure an XOT Remote PVCExample Remote PVC Tunneling 5Local Switching and Remote Tunneling PVCs Configure XOT to Use Interface Default Flow Control Values Configure Additional Routing FeaturesTranslate the X.25 destination address for local switching Configure XOT Alternate DestinationsSubstitute Addresses in a Local X.25 Route Address substitution is not available for XOT routesEnable Cmns on an Interface Configure Cmns RoutingX25 map cmns nsap mac-address Example Cmns Configured for X.121 and MAC AddressesX25 map cmns nsap x121-address 6Example Network Topology for Switching Cmns over a PDN Example Cmns Switched over a PDNExample Cmns Switched over Leased Lines AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Apply an Access List to a Line Create X.29 Access ListsExample X.29 Access List AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Create an Access ListX29 access-list access-list-numberdeny Permit x121-addressExample X.29 Profile Script Access-classaccess-list-numberX29 profile name parameter value parametervalue Configure a Lapb Datagram Transport Modify Lapb Protocol Parameters Example Typical Lapb ConfigurationModulus Task Lapb Values Command Default ParameterSiz e SecondsAI2524 X.25 Configuration Steps Configure Lapb Priority and Custom Queuing Monitor and Maintain Lapb Configure Transparent Bridging over Multiprotocol LapbAI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Following configuration example must be assigned to All four serial ports configured for the two routersSame IP subnet address space. In this case, the subnet is 172.20.170.0Configuration for Router B Example Booting from a Network Server overAI2524 X.25 Configuration Steps AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Introduction Frame Relay Hardware Configuration AI2524 Frame Relay Configuration StepsAI2524 Frame Relay Configuration Steps Enable Frame Relay Encapsulation on an Interface Frame Relay Configuration Task ListConfigure Static Mapping Configure Dynamic MappingExamples Static Address Mapping Two Routers in Static Mode ExampleFrame-relay map clns dlci broadcast Define a Dlci used to connect to a bridgeAllow LMI Autosense to Operate IPX Routing ExampleLMI Autosense Process Explicitly Configure the LMI Configuring LMI AutosenseCopy running-config destination Set the LMI TypeSet the LMI Keepalive Interval Set the LMI Polling and Timer IntervalsKeepalive number Frame-relay lmi-n392dce thresholdConfigure SVCs on a Physical Interface Configure Frame Relay Switched Virtual CircuitsExample SVCs on an Interface Configure SVCs on a Subinterface optionalExample SVCs on a Subinterface Define a map class and its QOS settingsMap-group group-name Specify destination protocol addresses for a map-classDefine another map class and its QOS settings Configure a Map ClassMap-class frame-relay map-class-name Frame-relay priority-group list-numberConfigure Lapf Parameters Configure a Map Group with E.164 or X.121 AddressesAssociate the Map Class with Static Protocol Address Maps X121 destination-addressSpecification for Lapf Configure Frame Relay Traffic ShapingManipulation of Layer 2 parameters is not recommended If you do not know well the resulting functional changeSpecify a Traffic-Shaping Map Class for the Interface Enable Frame Relay Traffic Shaping on the InterfaceFrame-relay traffic-shaping Frame-relay class map-class-nameDefine Priority Queue Lists for the Map Class Define Access ListsFrame-relay custom-queue-list number Example Frame Relay Traffic Shaping AI2524 Frame Relay Configuration Steps Customize Frame Relay for Your Network Configure Frame Relay SubinterfacesUnderstand Frame Relay Subinterfaces With IP, reducing the addressing burden that might Point-to-point subinterfaces can be unnumbered for usOtherwise result Define Frame Relay Subinterfaces Examples Basic Subinterface Define Subinterface AddressingFrame-relay interface-dlci dlci option Frame-relay interface-dlci dlci Frame-relay map bridge dlci ietf broadcast All PVCs configured on a subinterface belong to the same Configure Transparent Bridging for Frame RelayExample IPX Routes over Frame Relay Subinterfaces Bridge groupInterface serial number.subinterface-numberpoint-to-point Example Unnumbered IP over a Point-to-Point SubinterfaceInterface serial number.subinterface-numbermultipoint Point-to-Multipoint InterfacesConfigure a Backup Interface for a Subinterface Configure the subinterface Configure Frame Relay SwitchingBackup delay enable-delay disable-delay Frame-relay switching Enable Frame Relay SwitchingSpecify the Static Route Frame-relay intf-type dce dte nni4PVC Switching Configuration 5Frame Relay DCE Configuration AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Configuration for Router C 6Hybrid DTE/DCE PVC Switching Configuration for Router B 7Frame Relay Switch over IP Tunnel Configuration for Router D Create a Broadcast Queue for an Interface Number. Frame Relay Inverse ARP will be on by defaultIf you change from a point-to-point subinterface to a Multipoint subinterface, then change the subinterfaceConfigure TCP/IP Header Compression Configure Payload CompressionPacket-rate Frame-relay map protocol protocol-address dlciInherit the compression characteristics of the interface If you configure an interface with Cisco encapsulationHowever, if you configure the interface with Ietf Encapsulation, the interface cannot be configured forConfigure an Interface for TCP/IP Header Compression Cisco This first example, the initial configuration is Disable TCP/IP Header CompressionEnter these commands Example Disabling Inherited TCP/IP Header CompressionExample Disabling Explicit TCP/IP Header Compression Frame-relay de-group group-number dlci Configure Dlci Priority LevelsPriority queues. However, if you enable queuing and use Access server in fact, they are independent of the devicesPriority levels, the last Dlci specified in the command Dlci priority levels provide a way to define multipleMonitor Frame Relay Connections Example Configuration Providing Backward CompatibilityClear frame-relay-inarp Show frame-relay lmi type numberInteroperability is provided by Ietf encapsulation Example Booting from a Network Server over Frame RelayFrame-relay map ip 131.108.126.200 101 broadcast AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual T1 Interface Configuration Steps T1 Interface Configuration StepsEnable Data Inversion Before Transmission Fractional T1Specify the CSU Line Build Out Specify the Frame Type of a FT/T1 LineChoose either D4 Super Frame sf or Extended Super Frame esfService-module t1 lbo none Enable Remote AlarmsService-module t1 linecode ami b8zs Service-module t1 remote-alarm-enableBy entering the service-module t1 remote Enable Loopcodes that Initiate Remote LoopbacksLoopback command without specifying any keywords You enable the standard-loopup codes, which use a 1-in-5Service-module t1 timeslots range all speed 56 T1 Interface Configuration Steps Specify TimeslotsAI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Service-module 56k clock source line internal 56/64-kbps Switched and Digital Data Services DDS InterfaceIntroduction Set the Clock Source Set the Network Line Speed Service-module 56k clock rate line-speedChange between DDS and Switched Dial-Up Modes Enable Scrambled Data CodingService-module 56k data-coding scrambled Service-module 56k switched-carrier att other sprint Enable Acceptance of a Remote Loopback RequestConfiguring Basic ConfigurationNetwork Booting the Router for the First Time Configuring the RouterBasic Configuration Using Configuration Mode Using AutoInstall Enter the copy running-config startup-config command AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Press Enter or enter yes to begin the configuration process Brio Country Isdn Switch Type Description Configuring the Ethernet or Token Ring Interfaces Configuring Synchronous Serial Interfaces Isdn Enter the configure terminal command Enter the exit command to exit configuration mode Configuring SwitchedSet the network type to switched Enter configuration modeReturn to user Exec mode Assign an IP address to the serial port on the moduleSet the network type to DDS Module Configuring Fractional T1/T1Specifying the Boot Method Basic Configuration Checking Configuration Settings Command References Command ReferencesCommand References AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual System Error Messages System Error MessagesSystem Error Messages AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Debug Command Reference Debug Command ReferenceDebug Command Reference AI2524 Router Card User’s Manual Appendix a Release Notes Appendix a Release NotesA-2 August 2524UM August AISwitch Release NotesApplied Innovation, Inc FCC Warning August 1997AI2524 Router Card, Version 1.00 Release Notes New FeaturesRouter card Manual, document number 2524UMAI2524 Router Card, Version 1.00 Release Notes August ISDN/BRI InferfaceAugust AI2524 Router Card, Version 1.00 Release Notes Enter the exit command to exit configuration mode Acronym Definition Appendix B AcronymsCIP DTE Lapb Ncia ROM UDP B-8 August 2524UM