Black Box MT850A - page 555

Compact T1 - Release 6.1 B-27

Diagnostices & Troubleshooting

Router Diagnostics and Performance Tools

The Verification, Statistics and System Reports features are ins trumental in dia gnosing

and troubleshooting the Router card.

Contents

Main Compact T1 USER MANUAL Page P Compliance FCC Requirements for Telephone-Line Equipment Certification Notice for Equipment Used in Canada CAUTION! Compact T1 - Release 6.1 v Compliance vi Compact T1 - Release 6.1 Compliance Normas Oficiales Mexicanas (NOM) Electrical Safety Statement Instrucciones de Seguridad Page Safety Information CAUTION! Preface Notices DANGER! CAUTION! WARNING! NOTE: Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Precautions WARNING! TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface 1 2 3 4 5 Page Page Page Page Page Page Page 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 A B Glossary Index Base Platform Page - Dual T1 Controller Power Supply 115 VAC/-48 VDC Power Supply/Charger Service Cards Page Local and Remote Management Platform Features Basic System Management Ports Page Physical Information Chassis RS-232 Craft Port (Female DB-9) T1 and 10Base-T Ethernet Ethernet (RJ-48C) T1 (RJ-45) Physical Installation Unpacking and Inspection WARNING! Installation Environment Assembly of Unit Wall Mounting NOTE: Rack Mounting (Optional Feature) Page Page NOTE: Electrical Installation and Cabling Compliant Installation Signal Cables NOTE: Power Cables Electrical Installation and Cabling Ferrite Beads Ferrite Beads shipped with Adit chassis: Service Card Cables that Require Additional Ferrite Beads: Chassis Connectors and Buttons Interface Connectors Chassis Ground Connector Power Reset Power Connections AC Power -48V Battery WARNING! Page External Alarm Connector 25-Pair Telco Connectors Page RS-232 Craft Port (Female DB-9) T1 Connection Ports T1 (RJ-48C) Ethernet (RJ-45) 10Base-T Ethernet Configuration Setting up a CLI Connection NOTE: Compact T1 - Release 6.1 4-3 System Information System Information Basic System Setup Initial Setup Set Up Security Set Up a DS1/T1 Set Up a DS0/Channel Use the following commands to set up a DS0. See the set (ds0) command for details. Use the following commands to set up an analog port. Set Up an Analog Port Set Up the Router Card Establish a Static Channel Connection Use the following commands to establish a static channel connection. Set Up a ISDN BRI Service Use the following commands to set up a ISDN BRI Se rvice. See the set (bri) command for details. Set Up the OCU-DP Card The following is a basic setup for the OCU-DP card. Set Up a V.35 Port Change the IP Address of the DS0 Management Channel Upgrade the Controller Software Upgrade the Router (IP or CMG) Software Quick Configuration Reload Download Config File: Configuration Load Config File Back to Unit: Page Setup of DS0 Management Channel Equipment Required Application Overview Operation Provision DS0s for data and cross-connect to the outgoing T1 Configure the Router Setup the Profile for Site A Setup the Profile for Site B Setup the Profile for Site C Remote Site A Configuration Remote Site B Configuration Remote Site C Configuration Test Page Page Command Line Interface Help ? or help NOTE: options in alphabetical order. [TAB] usage for word or command completion Page CLI Commands aco (Alarm Cut Off) add add (router) dns proxy add (router) remote add (router) snmp community add (router) snmp trap add (router) static dns host add (router) uploaduser add (router-lan) filter add (router-lan) filter address add (router-lan) filter custom add (router-lan) filter protocol add (router-lan) secondary ip address add (router-lan) static add (router-lan) static ip address add (router-lan) static ip network add (router-lan) static ipx network add (router-lan) static mac address add (router-wan) firewall Page Page add (router-wan) gre network add (router-wan) nat bypass add (router-wan) static add (router-wan) static ip address add (router-wan) static ip network add (router-wan) static ipx network add (router-wan) static mac address add (router-wan) static nat address add user Page clear clear (ds1) clear log clear (router) ip address table clear (router) log clear (router) mac address table clear (router) mgcp stats clear (router) performance connect connect (bri) [4:1 mode] Channel Associated Signaling (CAS) Conversions DS0 connect (router-trunk) (t1) connect (card-trunk) (card-trunk) connect (router-voice) (t1|fxs) delete delete (router) dns proxy delete (router) remote delete (router) snmp community delete (router) snmp trap delete (router) static dns host delete (router) uploaduser delete (router-lan) filter delete (router-lan) secondary ip address delete (router-lan) static delete (router-lan) static ip address delete (router-lan) static ip network delete (router-lan) static ipx network delete (router-lan) static mac address delete (router-wan) firewall delete (router-wan) gre network delete (router-wan) nat bypass delete (router-wan) static delete (router-wan) static ip address delete (router-wan) static ip network delete (router-wan) static ipx network delete (router-wan) static mac address delete (router-wan) static nat address delete user disconnect disconnect NOTE: The operator can remove connections for all of a slot {slot}, a port within a slot {slot:port}, or for specific channel {slot:port:channel} exit install install (slot) router 1. Remove current router card in slot 5 of the system. load load tftp load xmodem log log ping ping print print config print help rename (router) reset reset reset (router) restore rtrping set Page set alarms set autoexit set (bri) set (bri) autoactivate set (bri) mode set (bri) pmsync set clock set date set (ds0) set (ds1) Example: set {ds1-addr} id {"string"} Page set ethernet ip address set (fxo) set (fxs5G) set id set ip gateway set ipds0 set local set login auth set login support set ntp set ntp disable set ntp enable set ntp poll set ntp server address set ntp timezone set (ocudp) baud set (ocudp) loopback set (ocudp) loopdetect set (ocudp) mvec set (ocudp) secondary set (ocudp) selftest set (ocudp) up/down set radius set radius identifier set radius retries set radius server address set radius server secret set radius timeout set (router) autologout set (router) cdr set (router) compander Page set (router) dhcp set (router) dhcp disable set (router) dhcp relay server set (router) dhcp server dnsserver set (router) dhcp server domain set (router) dhcp server duration set (router) dhcp server netbios nameserver set (router) dhcp server netbios nodetype set (router) dhcp server netbios scope set (router) dhcp server startaddr set (router) dns set (router) dns domain set (router) dns name set (router) dns resolver set (router) dns server set (router) enhanced security set (router) hookflash set (router) lmi set (router) lmi poll set (router) log set (router) login auth set (router) login prompt set (router) mgcp set (router) mgcp addressformat set (router) mgcp algorithmname set (router) mgcp callagent address set (router) mgcp callagent filter set (router) mgcp callagent port set (router) mgcp callagent secondary address set (router) mgcp callagent secondary port set (router) mgcp default set (router) mgcp dialstring format set (router) mgcp down set (router) mgcp gatewayid set (router) mgcp keepalive set (router) mgcp package default set (router) mgcp parsemode set (router) mgcp piggyback set (router) mgcp port set (router) mgcp protocolid set (router) mgcp quarantine set (router) mgcp report hookswitch set (router) mgcp retries set (router) mgcp rsipwildcard set (router) mgcp sdpmode set (router) mgcp timeout set (router) mgcp tos set (router) mgcp up set (router) mgcp version set (router) ntp set (router) ntp enable/disable set (router) ntp poll set (router) ntp server process NTP broadcasts. set (router) ntp timezone set (router) password set (router) ppp auth set (router) ppp auth byremote protocol set (router) ppp auth byremote secret set (router) ppp auth byremote user set (router) ppp auth ofremote protocol set (router) ppp security set (router) ppp security address set (router) ppp security password set (router) ppp security server set (router) priority tos set (router) proxy set (router) reboot set (router) rip set (router) snmp set (router) snmp contact set (router) snmp location set (router) snmp name set (router) stp set (router) stp bridge forwarddelay set (router) stp bridge hellotime set (router) stp bridge maxage set (router) stp bridge priority set (router) stp enable/disable set (router) syslog set (router) syslog enable/disable set (router) syslog facility set (router) syslog level set (router) syslog server set (router) voip set (router) voip default set (router) voip dtmf edge set (router) voip g729a set (router) voip jitterbuffer set (router) voip osi set (router) voip packing set (router) voip payload type set (router) voip ptime set (router) voip rtcp cname set (router) voip rtcp interval set (router) voip rtp baseport set (router) voip rtpmap set (router) voip sdpaddress set (router-lan) collision set (router-lan) collision interval set (router-lan) collision threshold set (router-lan) filter forward set (router-lan) framing set (router-lan) gateway set (router-lan) ip address set (router-lan) ipx network set (router-lan) phy NOTE: set (router-lan) rip set (router-lan) rip ip set (router-lan) rip ipx set (router-lan) stp set (router-lan) stp enable/disable set (router-lan) stp port cost set (router-lan) stp port priority set (router-lan) up/down set (router-trunk) encapsulation set (router-trunk) multilink group set (router-trunk) up/down set (router-trunk) voice bandwidth limit set (router-voice) algorithm preference NOTE: set (router-voice) cpd set (router-voice) default set (router-voice) down set (router-voice) dtmfrelay set (router-voice) echo cancellation set (router-voice) echo tail set (router-voice) endpoint prefix set (router-voice) endpoint suffix set (router-voice) log start set (router-voice) log stop set (router-voice) rxgain set (router-voice) silence set (router-voice) slash set (router-voice) tos set (router-voice) txgain set (router-voice) up set (router-wan) dlci set (router-wan) gre set (router-wan) gre address set (router-wan) gre ip set (router-wan) gre ipx set (router-wan) ip set (router-wan) ip address set (router-wan) ipx set (router-wan) nat set (router-wan) nat address set (router-wan) nat enable/disable set (router-wan) nat ports set (router-wan) other set (router-wan) ppp set (router) ppp auth ofremote user set (router) ppp compression set (router) ppp security server set (router-wan) rip set (router-wan) rip ip updates set (router-wan) rip ipx updates set (router-wan) stp set (router-wan) stp enable/disable set (router-wan) stp port cost set (router-wan) stp port priority set (router-wan) trunk set (router-wan) up/down Page set snmp set syslog set syslog disable set syslog enable set syslog server all facility set syslog server all level set syslog server address set syslog server facility set syslog server level set time set user set user level set user password set (v35) Page set (v54) Page Page show show autoexit show (bri) show clock show connect show date show (ds0) show (ds1) show ethernet show (fxo) show (fxs5G) show impedance show id show ip show ipds0 show local show login show ntp show (ocudp) show radius 5-218 Compact T1 - Release 6.1 show (router) Compact T1 - Release 6.1 5-219 {rtr_card-addr} The slot number (1-6) that contains the Router (IP or CMG) card. show (router) dhcp show (router) dns show (router) dns proxy show (router) lmi show (router) log show (router) mgcp show (router) mgcp algorithmname show (router) ntp show (router) ppp show (router) rip show (router) snmp show (router) stp show (router) syslog show (router) uploaduser show (router) voip Compact T1 - Release 6.1 5-231 show (router-lan) Page show (router-lan) collision show (router-lan) filter Page show (router-lan) static show (router-lan) static ip address show (router-lan) static ip network show (router-lan) static ipx network show (router-lan) static mac address show (router-lan) stp show (router-voice) 5-240 Compact T1 - Release 6.1 show (router-wan) Page show (router-wan) firewall show (router-wan) nat bypass show (router-wan) ppp show (router-wan) static ip address show (router-wan) static ip network show (router-wan) static ipx network show (router-wan) static mac address show (router-wan) static nat address show (router-wan) stp show (router-wan) trunk show screen show snmp show syslog Page show (v35) show (v54) show (wan) status status (bri) status clock status (ds0) status (ds1) status equipment Page status (fxo) status (fxs5G) status ipds0 status (ocudp) status (ocudp) performance status (ocudp) performance history status (router) status (router) alarms status (router) channels status (router) dns status (router) events status (router) ip address table status (router) ip network table status (router) ipx network table status (router) ipx server table status (router) log status (router) mac address table status (router) mgcp status (router) performance status (router) stp status (router-lan) status (router-trunk) 5-280 Compact T1 - Release 6.1 status status (router-voice) status sessions status (v35) status (v54) store telnet telnet (router) Page T1 Controller Card Page Page Product Includes Advanced Features Network T1 Interface Service Interfaces Supported Page Configuration NOTE: Compact T1 - Release 6.1 6-9 Configuration Switch Function Description 0 (Off) 1 (On) DS0 Management (IP over DS0) TR-08 Mode 1 Compact T1 - Release 6.1 6-13 TR-08 Mode 1 Compact T1 TR-08 Configuration Compact T1 TR-08 Digital Switch Page FXO Voice Card Page Page FXO Transmission Performance FXO Signaling Performance Page Page Page Page FXO Voice Card Channel Associated Signaling (CAS) Conversions DS0 Page FXS Voice Card Page Page FXS Transmission Performance FXS Signaling Performance Page Page NOTE: Page Channel Associated Signaling (CAS) Conversions DS0 ISDN BRI Card ISDN BRI 3-DS0 BRITE Mode Page Product Includes Testing & Diagnostics Product Supports Page Page Page 25-Pair Telco Connectors Slot/Pair Designation NOTE: 25-Pair Telco Connector Pinouts SLOT 1 on J1 or SLOT 4 on J2 SLOT 2 on J1 or SLOT 5 on J2 SLOT 3 on J1 or SLOT 6 on J2 Page OCU-DP Card Page Compact T1 - Release 6.1 10-3 Overview Compact T1 Customer Premise Application Page Page Page Page Configuration Commands Test Commands OCU-DP Status Commands Basic Setup Page Jumper Settings Alarms (alarms only) Line Rates/Line Lengths DDS RJ-48S 25-Pair Telco Connector Page Power Supply 115 VAC/-48 VDC Power Supply/Charger Features AC Electrical Input DC Electrical Input Electrical Output Battery Charger Ringing Generators Interface Connectors Input Power 115 VAC LEDs The power supply card has two LEDs, as described in the table below. Ringer Waveform Options Page Page Page Replacing a Power Supply Back Front Page Quad T1 Card In this Chapter - - Page Page T1 Interface Page Page Jumper Settings 12-8 Compact T1 - Release 6.1 Connector Pinouts 25-pin Telco Connector The pinouts are as follows: Slot Port Pair Pin Location Function Color Code Compact T1 - Release 6.1 12-9 Connector Pinouts Slot Port Pair Pin Location Function Color Code RJ-48 Connector Page Configuration Restrictions Router (IP) Card In this Chapter - Page - - - - WAN Interface LAN Interface Routing Bridging Router Performance Advanced Capabilities Frame Relay Filtering Security MIBs Page NOTE: Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Ethernet The following chart describes each LED, and its state, of the Router card. Page Router (CMG) Card In this Chapter - Page Features Voice and Packet Interfaces Voice Processing and Mediation Connection Types (Media Flows) Routing and Policy Management Router Performance Advanced Capabilities TDM-Side Signaling Softswitch Call Control and Signaling Services Enabled (under Softswitch Control) Softswitch/Call Agent Interoperability NOTE: Minimum Configuration Required Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Connector Pinout Ethernet Softswitch Interoperability Settings BroadSoft Codecs 14-22 Compact T1 - Release 6.1 Softswitch Interoperability Settings Compact T1 Settings (set to the IP Address or the Domain Name of the BroadWorks Application Server) The following chart describes each LED, and its state, of the Router card. Page V.35/V.54 Cards V.35 Service Card V.35/54 Service Card Additional V.54 Features Service Interface - - - Testing and Diagnostics (V.35/54 card) Accessories Page Page Cables These cables can be purchased at a licensed distributor. Part Number Description Notes V.35 DCE (DB-26) (female) Paired Signals Sub-miniature DB-26 Signal Winchester 34-pin (female) Paired Signals Maintenance Software Upgrade Minimum Version Levels Determining Boot Code Software Level Maintenance Upgrading System and Router Software via TFTP Upgrading System and Router Software via TFTP using Proxy NOTE: Page Upgrading Software Levels via X-Modem Using HyperTerminal Using Procomm Another Terminal Emulation Program Maintenance Backup Controller Configuration Save Controller Configuration Load Controller Configuration Maintenance Replace Controller Card WARNING! Hot Swap Service Card Page A SNMP Interface In this Appendix SNMP Basics MIB Structure Enterprise MIB Support Router Enterprise MIB Support Enterprise MIB Name Enterprise MIB Filename Page Public MIB Support MIB Table Comments Router Public MIB Support MIB Table Comments SNMP Trap Reports The Commpact T1 can send the following SNMP trap reports. Standard Traps Trap Description Test Method Enterprise Traps Trap Description Test Method Page A Diagnostices & Troubleshooting Alarms Test Alarm Identify Alarm Alarm indicators Diagnostices & Troubleshooting The following are hyperlinks to all the card LED information: Display Alarms Clear Alarm Logs Status and Performance Diagnostices & Troubleshooting Loopbacks Overview Card Line Equipment Payload CSU B-8 Compact T1 - Release 6.1 DS1 Loopbacks Note: T1 LEDs flash green during any DS1 loopback. DS1 Line Loop Loops at DS1 (at framer), signal not reframed. Have DS1 vendor check for framing/errors. Enable Line Loopback Diagnostices & Troubleshooting DS1 Payload Loop Loops at DS1 (in framer) and reframes the T1. Have DS1 vendor check for framing/errors. Enable Payload Loopback View Status of Loopback Receiving DS1 CSU Loop Compact T1 - Release 6.1 B-11 B-12 Compact T1 - Release 6.1 DS1 Equipment Loop Enable Equipment Loopback Where a Quad T1 card is in slot 5. View Status of Loopback Compact T1 - Release 6.1 B-13 Disable Equipment Loopback View Status of Loopback B-14 Compact T1 - Release 6.1 V.35 Loopbacks V.35 Line Loop Enable Line Loopback Where a V.35 card is in slot 6. T1 Adit 600 Local DCE V.35 Loop occurs at V.35 port (location) Compact T1 - Release 6.1 B-15 View Status of Loopback Disable Line Loopback View Status of Loopback B-16 Compact T1 - Release 6.1 V.35 Equipment Loop Enable Equipment Loopback Where a V.35 card is in slot 6. View Status of Loopback Page V.35/V.54 Loop V.35/V.54 Service Card Description Compact T1 - Release 6.1 B-19 Diagnostices & Troubleshooting Receive V.54 Loopup V.54 Loop Note: Local LED flashes yellow, remote LE D flashes green. Enable V.54 Loop Where a V.35/V.54 card is in slot 6. B-20 Compact T1 - Release 6.1 View Status of Loopback Compact T1 - Release 6.1 B-21 V.54 Equipment Loopback Enable V.54 Equipment Loopup Where a V.35/V.54 card is in slot 6. View Status of Loopback B-22 Compact T1 - Release 6.1 Disable V.54 Equipment Loopup View Status of Loopback Compact T1 - Release 6.1 B-23 OCU-DP Loopbacks View OCU-DP Card Configuration Non-Latching Loopdetect Compact T1 - Release 6.1 B-25 Diagnostices & Troubleshooting CSU Manual Loopback Enable CSU Manual Loopback View Status of Loopback B-26 Compact T1 - Release 6.1 Manual OCU Loopback Enable Manual OCU Loopback View Status of Loopback Page Verification LAN Port Tests WAN Monitor Statistics Run-Time System Reports Page G Page Page Page Glossary RADIUS analog Page Page Page NTP Glossary RADIUS Page Page Page I Index