F-10Troubleshooting

Unexpected Operation when Entering Run Mode

If unexpected operation occurs whenever your controller enters run mode, be sure to examine the prescan operation of the instructions in this section. These instructions execute differently during prescan than they do during a normal scan.

The prescan function is an intermediate scan between the transition from program to run modes, during which all rungs are scanned as false. The prescan examines all ladder program files and instructions and initializes the data table based on the results of the program.

For example, a subroutine that is called infrequently may contain a bad indirect address and generate a major fault. However, many normal program scans may occur before the major fault is actually generated. Prescan provides the opportunity for the controller to examine the program for errors such as this before transitioning to Run mode.

Instructions with Unique Prescan Operations

Use the table below to track prescan operations that deviate from normal instruction operation.

This

Executes These Actions During Prescan:

Instruction:

 

 

 

ARD

If the EN bit is set and the DN and ER bits are cleared, then the control

 

word is cleared. If either the DN or ER bit is set, then the EN bit is

ARL

cleared and the DN bit is set.

 

AWT

 

 

 

AWA

 

 

 

ACB

 

 

 

ABL

 

 

 

AHL

 

 

 

BTR

All non-user configuration bits 15, 14, 13, 12, 10, and 9 are cleared (for

 

both INT and BT file types).

BTW

 

 

 

CTU

The CU/CD bit is set to prevent a false count when the first run-mode

 

scan begins.

CTD

 

 

 

EOT

This instruction is skipped so all ladder instructions can be prescanned.

 

 

FFL

The EL bit is set to prevent a false load when the first run-mode scan

 

begins.

LFL

 

 

 

FFU

The EU bit is set to prevent a false unload when the first run-mode scan

 

begins.

LFU

 

 

 

FND

This instruction is skipped so all ladder instructions can be prescanned.

 

 

Publication 1785-UM012D-EN-P - July 2005

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Image 358
Bradley Smoker PLC-5 Instructions with Unique Prescan Operations, Unexpected Operation when Entering Run Mode, Fnd