Extent Pool FBprod

Rank-a

1 GB

1 GB

1 GB

1 GB

 

 

3

GB LUN

free

 

 

 

Rank-b

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

used

1 GB

used

1 GB

 

 

free

free

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Logical

3 GB LUN

Allocate a 3 GB LUN

Rank-a

Rank-b

Extent Pool FBprod

1 GB

1 GB

1 GB

1 GB

 

 

 

used

3 GB LUN

2.9 GB LUN

 

 

 

created

used

1 GB

used

1 GB

 

used

 

used

 

 

 

100 MB unused

Figure 4-7 Creation of an FB LUN

iSeries LUNs

iSeries LUNs are also composed of fixed block 1 GB extents. There are, however, some special aspects with iSeries LUNs. LUNs created on a DS6000 are always RAID protected. LUNs are based on RAID-5 or RAID-10 arrays. However, you might want to deceive OS/400

and tell it that the LUN is not RAID protected. This causes OS/400 to do its own mirroring. iSeries LUNs can have the attribute unprotected, in which case the DS6000 will lie to an

iSeries host and tell it that the LUN is not RAID protected.

OS/400 only supports certain fixed volume sizes, for example, model sizes of 8.5 GB,

17.5GB, and 35.1 GB. These sizes are not multiples of 1 GB and hence, depending on the model chosen, some space is wasted. iSeries LUNs expose a 520 byte block to the host. The operating system uses 8 of these bytes, so the usable space is still 512 bytes like other SCSI

LUNs. The capacities quoted for the iSeries LUNs are in terms of the 512 byte block capacity and are expressed in GB (109). These capacities should be converted to GB (230) when considering effective utilization of extents which are 1 GB (230). For more information on this topic see Appendix B, “Using the DS6000 with iSeries” on page 329.

Allocation and deletion of LUNs/CKD volumes

All extents of the ranks assigned to an extent pool are independently available for allocation to logical volumes. The extents for a LUN/volume are logically ordered, but they do not have to come from one rank and the extents do not have to be contiguous on a rank. The current extent allocation algorithm of the DS6000 will not distribute the extents across ranks. The algorithm will use available extents within one rank, unless there are not enough free extents available in that rank, but free extents in another rank of the same extent pool. While this

74DS6000 Series: Concepts and Architecture

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IBM DS6000 Series manual ISeries LUNs, Allocation and deletion of LUNs/CKD volumes