5 Monitoring SpO2

 

 

Pulse oximetry is a noninvasive method of continuously measuring oxygen

 

 

saturation (SpO2) in arterial blood. The resultant SpO2 reading indicates the

 

 

percentage of hemoglobin molecules in the arterial blood which are saturated

 

 

with oxygen. SpO2 monitoring is one of the tools available to assist in assess-

 

 

ing a patient’s cardiac and respiratory systems. This chapter explains how

 

 

pulse oximetry works and describes how to use the HeartStart XLT to monitor

 

 

SpO2.

 

 

SpO2 monitoring is always available in Manual Mode (if the option is pur-

 

 

chased). In AED Mode, SpO2 monitoring is only available if SpO2 is config-

 

 

ured to 2Q.

 

 

For information on printing, storing, and retrieving patient information

 

 

acquired while monitoring, see Chapter 9.

 

 

 

WARNING

 

Do not rely solely on SpO2 readings; assess the patient at all times. SpO2 readings

 

 

may be inaccurate in the presence of significant levels of carboxyhemoglobin or

 

 

 

methemoglobin, in patients with restricted blood flow to the extremities (such as

 

 

those in severe shock or hypothermia), or in the presence of excessive motion.

 

 

 

5

M3500B HeartStart XLT Defibrillator/Monitor

5-1

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Image 61
Philips M3500B manual Monitoring SpO2, Acquired while monitoring, see Chapter