ZyXEL Communications 792H manual VPN Screens

Models: 792H

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Prestige 792H G.SHDSL Router

 

Table 14-8 VPN IKE: Advanced

LABEL

DESCRIPTION

 

 

Encryption

Select DES or 3DES from the drop-down list box.

Algorithm

When DES is used for data communications, both sender and receiver must know

 

the same secret key, which can be used to encrypt and decrypt the message or to

 

generate and verify a message authentication code. The DES encryption algorithm

 

uses a 56-bit key. Triple DES (3DES) is a variation on DES that uses a 168-bit key.

 

As a result, 3DES is more secure than DES. It also requires more processing power,

 

resulting in increased latency and decreased throughput.

 

 

Authentication

Select SHA1 or MD5 from the drop-down list box. MD5 (Message Digest 5) and

Algorithm

SHA1 (Secure Hash Algorithm) are hash algorithms used to authenticate packet

 

data. The SHA1 algorithm is generally considered stronger than MD5, but is slower.

 

Select MD5 for minimal security and SHA-1 for maximum security.

 

 

SA Life Time

Define the length of time before an IKE SA automatically renegotiates in this field. It

(Seconds)

may range from 60 to 3,000,000 seconds (almost 35 days).

 

A short SA Life Time increases security by forcing the two VPN gateways to update

 

the encryption and authentication keys. However, every time the VPN tunnel

 

renegotiates, all users accessing remote resources are temporarily disconnected.

 

 

Key Group

You must choose a key group for phase 1 IKE setup. DH1 (default) refers to Diffie-

 

Hellman Group 1 a 768 bit random number. DH2 refers to Diffie-Hellman Group 2 a

 

1024 bit (1Kb) random number.

 

 

Phase 2

 

 

 

Active Protocol

Use the drop-down list box to choose from ESP or AH.

 

 

Encryption

Select DES, 3DES or NULL from the drop-down list box.

Algorithm

When DES is used for data communications, both sender and receiver must know

 

the same secret key, which can be used to encrypt and decrypt the message or to

 

generate and verify a message authentication code. The DES encryption algorithm

 

uses a 56-bit key. Triple DES (3DES) is a variation on DES that uses a 168-bit key.

 

As a result, 3DES is more secure than DES. It also requires more processing power,

 

resulting in increased latency and decreased throughput. Select NULL to set up a

 

tunnel without encryption. When you select NULL, you do not enter an encryption

 

key.

 

 

14-18

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