Chapter 6 Configuration Basics

6.2.1 Interface Types

There are many types of interfaces in the ZyWALL. In addition to being used in various features, interfaces also describe the network that is directly connected to the ZyWALL.

•Ethernet interfaces are the foundation for defining other interfaces and network policies. You also configure RIP and OSPF in these interfaces.

•Port groups create a hardware connection between physical ports at the layer- 2 (data link, MAC address) level. Port groups are created when you use the Interface > Port Roles screen to set multiple physical ports to be part of the same (lan1, lan2 or dmz) interface.

•PPP interfaces support Point-to-Point Protocols (PPPoE or PPTP). ISP accounts are required for PPPoE/PPTP interfaces.

•VLAN interfaces recognize tagged frames. The ZyWALL automatically adds or removes the tags as needed. Each VLAN can only be associated with one Ethernet interface.

•Bridge interfaces create a software connection between Ethernet or VLAN interfaces at the layer-2 (data link, MAC address) level. Then, you can configure the IP address and subnet mask of the bridge. It is also possible to configure zone-level security between the member interfaces in the bridge.

•Virtual interfaces increase the amount of routing information in the ZyWALL. There are three types: virtual Ethernet interfaces (also known as IP alias), virtual VLAN interfaces, and virtual bridge interfaces.

6.2.2Default Interface and Zone Configuration

This section introduces the ZyWALL’s default zone member physical interfaces and the default configuration of those interfaces. The following figure uses letters to denote public IP addresses or part of a private IP address.

 

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ZyWALL USG 50 User’s Guide