Chapter 11 Interfaces

virtual--have a lot of similar characteristics. These characteristics are listed in the following table and discussed in more detail below.

Table 51 Ethernet, PPP, Cellular, VLAN, Bridge, and Virtual Interface Characteristics

CHARACTERISTICS

ETHERNET

ETHERNET

PPP

CELLU

VLAN

BRIDGE

VIRTUAL

LAR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name*

wan1,

lan1, lan2,

pppx

cellularx

vlanx

brx

**

 

wan2

dmz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Configurable Zone

No

No

No

No

Yes

Yes

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IP Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assignment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Static IP address

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DHCP client

Yes

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Routing metric

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interface Parameters

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bandwidth

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

restrictions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Packet size (MTU)

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DHCP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DHCP server

No

Yes

No

No

Yes

Yes

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DHCP relay

No

Yes

No

No

Yes

Yes

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Connectivity Check

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

Yes

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-* The format of interface names other than the Ethernet and ppp interface names is strict. Each name consists of 2-4 letters (interface type), followed by a number (x). For most interfaces, x is limited by the maximum number of the type of interface. For VLAN interfaces, x is defined by the number you enter in the VLAN name field. For example, Ethernet interface names are wan1, wan2, lan1, lan2, dmz; VLAN interfaces are vlan0, vlan1, vlan2, ...; and so on.

**- The names of virtual interfaces are derived from the interfaces on which they are created. For example, virtual interfaces created on Ethernet interface wan1 are called wan1:1, wan1:2, and so on. Virtual interfaces created on VLAN interface vlan2 are called vlan2:1, vlan2:2, and so on. You cannot specify the number after the colon(:) in the Web Configurator; it is a sequential number. You can specify the number after the colon if you use the CLI to set up a virtual interface.

Relationships Between Interfaces

In the ZyWALL, interfaces are usually created on top of other interfaces. Only Ethernet interfaces are created directly on top of the physical ports or port groups. The relationships between interfaces are explained in the following table.

Table 52 Relationships Between Different Types of Interfaces

INTERFACE

REQUIRED PORT /

INTERFACE

 

port group

physical port

 

 

Ethernet interface

physical port

 

port group

 

 

VLAN interface

Ethernet interface

 

 

bridge interface

Ethernet interface*

 

VLAN interface*

 

 

 

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ZyWALL USG 50 User’s Guide