Configuring the Routers

These are the IOS commands needed to set up the GRE tunnel interface on Ra (see Figure 95):

interface Tunnel1

description GRE to provider_1

ip address 172.25.5.129 255.255.255.252 ip policy route-map provider_1

tunnel source 172.16.6.1 tunnel destination 172.16.6.4

Specifically, here’s what the Cisco commands above do:

the interface command identifies the tunnel to be created—Tunnel1

the description command adds the text “GRE to provider_1” to the tunnel configuration

the ip address command identifies the tunnel IP address as 172.25.5.129 255.255.255.252; this address should be in the same network as the tunnel IP address specified on the CNA configuration—172.25.5.130 255.255.255.252

the ip policy command identifies the route map to be used, which we have called provider_1 (which will be created below, on Page 12); the route map will ensure that traffic from a given USTAT will be directed to the correct WAN link

the tunnel source command designates the address of the physical interface on the edge router—172.16.6.1 (Cisco IOS syntax requires that it be explicitly specified; CNA syntax has no such requirement—the address is implicitly set to the eth0 interface address of the USTAT module)

the tunnel destination command identifies the physical address on the USTAT module

These commands will have to be repeated for each GRE tunnel (one for each USTAT module). In this example, the remaining two GRE tunnels will have to be configured on Router Rb. (See Figure 95.)

Route Maps

The tunnel configuration in the previous section referred to a route map called provider_1, which is created here, along an access list to restrict entry.

Specify the USTAT module’s VIP address in the access list:

ip access list 188 permit ip host 172.25.5.1 any route-map provider_1 permit 10

match ip address 188

set ip next-hop 172.30.100.33

The USTAT module’s VIP address is specified in the access list. The name of the route map, provider_1, must match exactly the name used in the ip policy command when the GRE tunnel interface was created. The set ip next-hop command should point to the address used to access the ISP being monitored by this USTAT (provider_1, as shown in Figure 95).

Issue 6 January 2008 365

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Image 365
Avaya 555-245-600 manual Route Maps, Interface Tunnel1 Description GRE to provider1