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IP pools | Firewall configuration |
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Adding an IP pool
To add an IP pool
1Go to Firewall > IP Pool.
2Select the interface to which to add the IP pool.
3Select New to add a new IP pool to the selected interface.
4Enter the Start IP and End IP addresses for the range of addresses in the IP pool.
The start IP and end IP must define the start and end of an address range. The start IP must be lower than the end IP. The start IP and end IP must be on the same subnet as the IP address of the interface that you are adding the IP pool.
5Select OK to save the IP pool.
Figure 14: Adding an IP Pool
IP Pools for firewall policies that use fixed ports
Some network configurations do not operate correctly if a NAT policy translates the source port of packets used by the connection. NAT translates source ports to keep track of connections for a particular service. You can select fixed port for NAT policies to prevent source port translation. However, selecting fixed port means that only one connection can be supported through the firewall for this service. To be able to support multiple connections, you can add an IP pool to the destination interface, and then select dynamic IP pool in the policy. The firewall randomly selects an IP address from the IP pool and assigns it to each connection. In this case the number of connections that the firewall can support is limited by the number of IP addresses in the IP pool.
IP pools and dynamic NAT
You can use IP pools for dynamic NAT. For example, your organization might have purchased a range of Internet addresses but you might have only one Internet connection on the external interface of your FortiGate unit.
You can assign one of your organization’s Internet IP addresses to the external interface of the FortiGate unit. If the FortiGate unit is operating in NAT/Route mode, all connections from your network to the Internet appear to come from this IP address.
162 | Fortinet Inc. |