EXCO (Expand and Collect Completely)

EXCO repeatedly executes EXPAN on an algebraic until the algebraic doesn’t change, then repeatedly executes COLCT until the algebraic doesn’t change. In some cases the result will be a number.

Expressions with many products of sums or with powers can take many iterations of EXPAN to expand completely, resulting in a long execution time for EXCO.

Level 1

Level 1

 

 

 

'algebraic'

'algebraic'

'algebraic'

z

 

 

 

Techniques used in EXCO

Subroutines. EXCO calls the program MULTI twice. It is more efficient to create program MULTI and simply call its name twice than write each step in MULTI two times.

Required Programs

MULTI (Multiple Execution) repeatedly executes the programs that EXCO provides as arguments.

EXCO program listing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Program:

Comments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

«

 

 

 

« EXPAN »

Puts a program on the stack as

 

 

 

the level 1 argument for MULTI.

 

 

 

The program executes the

 

 

 

EXPAN command.

 

 

MULTI

Executes EXPAN until the

 

 

 

algebraic object doesn’t change.

 

 

« COLCT »

Puts another program on the

 

 

 

stack for MULTI. The program

 

 

 

executes the COLCT command.

 

 

MULTI

Executes COLCT until the

 

 

 

algebraic object doesn’t change.

 

 

»

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

`OEXCO K

Stores the program in EXCO.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Checksum: # 41162d

 

Bytes:

65.5

 

 

Example: Expand and collect completely the expression:

3x(4y+z) +(8x–5z)2

Enter the expression.

O3 * X *

RPL Programming Examples 215

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HP 48gII Graphing manual Exco Expand and Collect Completely, Techniques used in Exco, Exco program listing, `Oexco K