RLC Current Delay (2, 11)

The phase delay (angle) is positive for current lagging voltage.

Equations:

 

 

 

 

1 1

TANs) =

XL – XC

TAN( φp) =

XC XL

 

 

R

 

1

 

1

 

 

R

XC =

XL = ω ⋅ L

ω = 2 ⋅ π ⋅ f

 

ω ⋅ C

 

 

 

Example:

Given: f= 1107_Hz, C=80_ f, L=20_ mH, R=5_.

Solution: ω=672.3008_r/s, φs= 45.8292_°, φp= 5.8772_°, XC=18.5929_, XL=13.4460_.

DC Capacitor Current (2, 12)

These equations approximate the dc current required to charge the voltage on a capacitor in a certain time interval.

Equations:

I = C ⋅

ΔV

ΔV = – Vf – Vi

Δt = tf ⋅ ti

-------

 

 Δt

 

 

Example:

Given: C=15_ f, Vi=2.3_V, Vf=3.2_ V, I=10_A, ti=0_s.

Solution: V =0.9000_V, t =1.3500_ s, tf=1.3500_ s.

Capacitor Charge (2, 13)

Equation:

q = C ⋅ V

Example:

Given: C=20_ F, V=100_V.

Solution: q=0.0020_C.

514 Equation Reference

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Image 450
HP 50g Graphing RLC Current Delay 2, DC Capacitor Current 2, Capacitor Charge 2, Solution q=0.0020C Equation Reference