System Memory Interface

2.4SDRAM Support

Table 2-2shows the SDRAM memory types and densities that are supported by the applications processor.

.

Table 2-2. SDRAM Memory Types Supported by the Applications Processor

Partition Size

SDRAM

 

Number Chips/

 

Maximum

Total Number

 

Bank Bits x

Memory

(Mbyte/Partition)

Configu-

 

Partition

of Chips

Chip

Row bits x

(4 Partitions)

 

 

ration

 

 

 

 

 

 

Size

 

 

Column

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Words x

 

 

 

 

 

 

16-bit

32-bit

 

16-bit

32-bit

Bits

16-bit

32-bit

16-bit

32-bit

Bits)

 

Bus

Bus

 

Bus

bus

 

Bus

Bus

Bus

Bus

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 Mbyte

4 Mbyte

1M x 16

16 Mbit

1

2

1 x 11 x 8

8 Mbyte

16 Mbyte

4

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4 Mbyte

8 Mbyte

2 M x 8

16 Mbit

2

4

1 x 11 x 9

16 Mbyte

32 Mbyte

8

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8 Mbyte

16 Mbyte

4 M x 4

16 Mbit

4

8

1 x 11 x 10

32 Mbyte

64 Mbyte

16

32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

N/A

8 Mbyte

2 M x 32

64 Mbit

N/A

1

2 x 11 x 8

N/A

32 Mbyte

N/A

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8 Mbyte

16 Mbyte

4 M x 16

64 Mbit

1

2

1 x 13 x 8

32 Mbyte

64 Mbyte

4

8

2 x 12 x 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16 Mbyte

32 Mbyte

8 M x 8

64 Mbit

2

4

1 x 13 x 9

64 Mbyte

128

8

16

2 x 12 x 9

Mbyte

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32 Mbyte

64 Mbyte

16 M x 4

64 Mbit

4

8

1 x 13 x 10

128

256

16

32

2 x 12 x 10

Mbyte

Mbyte

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16 Mbyte

32 Mbyte

8 M x 16

128 Mbit

1

2

2 x 12 x 9

64 Mbyte

128

4

8

Mbyte

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32 Mbyte

64 Mbyte

16 M x 8

128 Mbit

2

4

2 x 12 x 10

128

256

8

16

Mbyte

Mbyte

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

64 Mbyte

N/A

32 M x 4

128 Mbit

4

8

2 x 12 x 11

256

N/A

16

32

Mbyte

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32 Mbyte

64 Mbyte

16 M x

256 Mbit

1

2

2 x 13 x 9

128

256

4

8

16

Mbyte

Mbyte

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

64 Mbyte

N/A

32 M x 8

256 Mbit

2

4

2 x 13 x 10

256

N/A

8

16

Mbyte

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PXA250 and PXA210 Applications Processors Design Guide

2-5

Page 31
Image 31
Intel PXA250 and PXA210 manual Sdram Support, Sdram Memory Types Supported by the Applications Processor

PXA250 and PXA210 specifications

The Intel PXA250 and PXA210 processors, part of the Intel XScale architecture, were introduced in the early 2000s, targeting mobile and embedded applications. They are known for their low power consumption, high performance, and advanced multimedia capabilities, making them suitable for a wide range of devices, including PDAs, smartphones, and other portable computing devices.

The PXA250, which operates at clock speeds ranging from 400 MHz to 624 MHz, features a superscalar architecture that allows it to issue multiple instructions per clock cycle. This enhances the overall performance for demanding applications while maintaining low power usage. It supports a variety of peripheral interfaces, including USB, Ethernet, and various memory types, which contributes to its versatility in different product designs.

One of the key technologies in the PXA250 is the integrated Intel Smart Repeat Technology, which optimizes data processing, thereby reducing the amount of power consumed during operation. This feature is particularly important for battery-powered devices, as it extends the overall battery life, allowing for longer usage times in mobile environments. Additionally, the PXA250 includes a dedicated graphics acceleration unit, which enables enhanced graphics and multimedia performance suited to modern applications at the time.

In contrast, the PXA210 is a more entry-level processor, aimed at cost-sensitive applications. Operating at lower clock speeds, typically around 200 MHz to 400 MHz, it forgoes some of the advanced performance features of the PXA250 while still offering a good balance of performance and power efficiency. The PXA210 is less complex, making it suitable for simpler devices that do not require the extensive capabilities of the PXA250.

Both processors utilize the Intel XScale architecture, which is based on the ARM instruction set. They are built on a 0.13-micron process technology, enabling higher density and lower power consumption compared to their predecessors. With integrated memory controllers and bus interfaces, they facilitate efficient data handling and connectivity options.

In summary, both the Intel PXA250 and PXA210 processors played a crucial role in the evolution of mobile computing by providing powerful processing capabilities with energy efficiency. Their features and technologies enabled device manufacturers to create innovative products that catered to the growing demand for portable devices during that era.