Power and Clocking

Note: If Hardware Reset is entered during Sleep Mode, the proper power-supply stabilization times and nRESET timing requirements indicated in Table 8-7,“Power-On Timing Specifications” on page 8-12must be observed.

Figure 8-1. Power-On Reset Timing

 

tR_VCCQ

VCCQ, PWR_EN

tR_VCCN

 

tD_VCCN

VCCN

tR_VCC

 

VCC

tD_VCC

tD_NTRST

nTRST

 

JTAG PINS

tD_JTAG

 

nRESET

tD_NRESET

 

nRESET_OUT

tD_OUT

 

Note: nBATT_FAULT and nVDD_FAULT must be high before nRESET_OUT is deasserted or PXA250 enters Sleep Mode

Table 8-7. Power-On Timing Specifications

Symbol

Description

Min

Typical

Max

 

 

 

 

 

tR_VCCQ

VCCQ Rise / Stabilization time

0.01 ms

100 ms

tR_VCCN

VCCN Rise / Stabilization time

0.01 ms

100 ms

tR_VCC

VCC, PLL_VCC Rise / Stabilization time

0.01 ms

10 ms

tD_VCCN

Delay between VCCQ stable and VCCN applied

0 ms

tD_VCC

Delay from VCCN stable and VCC, PLL_VCC applied

0 ms

tD_NTRST

Delay between VCC, PLL_VCC stable and nTRST deasserted

50 ms

tD_JTAG

Delay between nTRST deasserted and JTAG pins active, with

0.03 ms

nRESET asserted

tD_NRESET

Delay between VCC, PLL_VCC stable and nRESET

50 ms

deasserted

tD_OUT

Delay between nRESET deasserted and nRESET_OUT

18.1 ms

18.2 ms

deasserted

8.5.3Hardware Reset Timing

The timing sequences shown in Figure 8-2 “Hardware Reset Timing” assumes the power supplies are stable at the assertion of nRESET. If the power supplies are unstable, follow the timings indicated in Section 8.5.2, “Power On Timing” on page 11.

8-12

PXA250 and PXA210 Applications Processors Design Guide

Page 80
Image 80
Intel PXA250 and PXA210 manual Hardware Reset Timing, Power-On Timing Specifications

PXA250 and PXA210 specifications

The Intel PXA250 and PXA210 processors, part of the Intel XScale architecture, were introduced in the early 2000s, targeting mobile and embedded applications. They are known for their low power consumption, high performance, and advanced multimedia capabilities, making them suitable for a wide range of devices, including PDAs, smartphones, and other portable computing devices.

The PXA250, which operates at clock speeds ranging from 400 MHz to 624 MHz, features a superscalar architecture that allows it to issue multiple instructions per clock cycle. This enhances the overall performance for demanding applications while maintaining low power usage. It supports a variety of peripheral interfaces, including USB, Ethernet, and various memory types, which contributes to its versatility in different product designs.

One of the key technologies in the PXA250 is the integrated Intel Smart Repeat Technology, which optimizes data processing, thereby reducing the amount of power consumed during operation. This feature is particularly important for battery-powered devices, as it extends the overall battery life, allowing for longer usage times in mobile environments. Additionally, the PXA250 includes a dedicated graphics acceleration unit, which enables enhanced graphics and multimedia performance suited to modern applications at the time.

In contrast, the PXA210 is a more entry-level processor, aimed at cost-sensitive applications. Operating at lower clock speeds, typically around 200 MHz to 400 MHz, it forgoes some of the advanced performance features of the PXA250 while still offering a good balance of performance and power efficiency. The PXA210 is less complex, making it suitable for simpler devices that do not require the extensive capabilities of the PXA250.

Both processors utilize the Intel XScale architecture, which is based on the ARM instruction set. They are built on a 0.13-micron process technology, enabling higher density and lower power consumption compared to their predecessors. With integrated memory controllers and bus interfaces, they facilitate efficient data handling and connectivity options.

In summary, both the Intel PXA250 and PXA210 processors played a crucial role in the evolution of mobile computing by providing powerful processing capabilities with energy efficiency. Their features and technologies enabled device manufacturers to create innovative products that catered to the growing demand for portable devices during that era.