GLOSSARY

Contrast (ratio) The ratio of brightness of the brightest possible area to the darkest possible area of an image.

Convergence The alignment of the projected red, green and blue images on the projection screen.

Current Setup

The setup memory which is currently being used to display a given

Memory

 

source's image.

Curved Screen A projection screen which is curved to improve screen gain. Curved screens usually have screen gains which are greater than 1 but viewing angles much less than 180°.

Decoder A device that converts NTSC, PAL, PAL M, PAL N, PAL 60, SECAM or NTSC 4.43 video to RGB video (Multi-standard Decoder).

Diffused Screen A type of rear-projection screen which spreads the light striking it. Screen gain is less than 1 but audience viewing angles are increased.

Display Setting The level of a display adjustment. Some display adjustments are: Contrast, Brightness, Blanking, Bow, Size, Keystone, Pincushion, Focus and Convergence.

Flicker A rapid variation in brightness created when the frame rate is too slow. (See also Interlace.)

Frame Rate The frequency at which complete images are generated. For non-interlaced signals, the frame rate is identical to the vertical frequency. For interlaced signals, the frame rate is one half of vertical frequency.

Foot-candleThe intensity of visible light per square foot.

1 foot-candle = 1 lumen/square foot = 10.76 lux

Foot-lambertThe luminance (brightness) which results from one foot-candle of illumination falling on a perfectly diffuse surface.

Gain or Screen

The ability of a screen to direct incident light to an audience. A flat matte

Gain

 

white wall has a gain of approximately 1. Screens with gain less than 1

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Madrigal Imaging MP-8, MP-9 manual Current Setup, Memory, Gain or Screen