Glossary

server

A device that offers a specific service, such as database management, to a client.

SES

Severely Errored Seconds. Usually defined as a second during which a specific number of

 

CRC errors was exceeded, or an OOF or other critical error occurred.

Set Command

A command providing write access to SNMP MIB objects.

(SNMP)

 

SF

Superframe. Also known as D4 framing, the T1 transmission standard that specifies

 

12 frames to be used for frame synchronization and to locate signaling bits.

SLIP

Serial Line Internet Protocol. Protocol for serial operation on an internet.

SNMP

Simple Network Management Protocol. Protocol for open networking management.

Stat branch

Status branch of the DSU/CSU menu tree.

StEvnt

Status Event Register. Records the occurrence of certain alarm conditions.

subnet

A portion of a network, which may be a physically independent network segment, that

 

shares a network address with other portions of the network and is distinguished by a

 

subnet number. A subnet is to a network what a network is to an internet.

subnet mask

A number that identifies the subnet portion of a network address. The subnet mask is a

 

32-bit Internet address written in dotted-decimal notation with all the 1s in the network and

 

subnet portions of the address.

synchronous data T1

TCP/IP

Data transmission that is synchronized by timing signals. Characters are sent at a fixed rate.

A term for a digital carrier facility used to transmit a DS1 formatted digital signal at 1.544 Mbps. It is used primarily in North America.

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. The dominant protocol suite in the worldwide Internet, TCP allows a process on one machine to send data to a process on another machine using the IP. TCP can be used as a full-duplex or one-way simplex connection.

Telnet

Virtual terminal protocol in the Internet suite of protocols. Allows the user of one host

 

computer to log into a remote host computer and interact as a normal terminal user of the

 

remote host.

time slot

One of the ways in which bandwidth can be specified for multiplexer channel groups. Time

 

slots are specified by any number from one to twenty-four, with each time slot equal to

 

64 kbps.

trap (SNMP)

A notification message to the SNMP manager when an unusual event occurs on a network

 

device, such as a reinitialization.

TStat branch

Test Status branch of the DSU/CSU menu tree.

TX

Transmit. To send signals from a device.

TXC

Transmit Clock. V.24 circuit 114.

TXD

Transmit Data. Pin 2 of the EIA-232 interface that is used by the DTE to transmit data to the

 

modem. Conversely, the modem uses Pin 2 to receive data from the DTE.

UAS

Unavailable Seconds. A count of one-second intervals when service is unavailable.

UDP

User Datagram Protocol. A TCP/IP protocol describing how messages reach application

 

programs within a destination computer.

UL

Underwriter’s Laboratories, Inc. An organization which promotes product safety.

V.24

An ITU-T standard for a low-speed, 25-position, DCE/DTE interface.

3160-A2-GB21-90

February 2001

GL-9

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Paradyne 3161-B3 manual Server, Set Command, Stat branch, StEvnt, Subnet mask, Synchronous data T1, Telnet, Time slot