Samsung S3F80JB manual SBC Subtract With Carry, Always set to

S3F80JBINSTRUCTION SET

SBC — Subtract With Carry

SBC dst,src

Operation: dst ← dst – src – c

The source operand, along with the current value of the carry flag, is subtracted from the destination operand and the result is stored in the destination. The contents of the source are unaffected. Subtraction is performed by adding the two's-complement of the source operand to the destination operand. In multiple precision arithmetic, this instruction permits the carry ("borrow") from the subtraction of the low-order operands to be subtracted from the subtraction of high-order operands.

Flags:	C:	Set if a borrow occurred (src > dst); cleared otherwise.
	Z:	Set if the result is "0"; cleared otherwise.
	S:	Set if the result is negative; cleared otherwise.
	V:	Set if arithmetic overflow occurred, that is, if the operands were of opposite sign and the sign
		of the result is the same as the sign of the source; cleared otherwise.
	D: Always set to "1".
	H: Cleared if there is a carry from the most significant bit of the low-order four bits of the result;

set otherwise, indicating a "borrow".
Format:
Bytes Cycles	Opcode	Addr Mode
	(Hex)	dst	src

opc	dst src
opc	src	dst

2	4	32	r	r
	6	33	r	lr
3	6	34	R	R
	6	35	R	IR

opc

dst

src

3 6 36 R IM

Examples: Given: R1 = 10H, R2 = 03H, C = "1", register 01H = 20H, register 02H = 03H, and register

03H = 0AH:

SBC	R1,R2	→	R1	= 0CH, R2 = 03H
SBC	R1,@R2	→	R1	= 05H, R2 = 03H, register 03H = 0AH
SBC	01H,02H	→	Register 01H		= 1CH, register 02H = 03H
SBC	01H,@02H	→	Register 01H		=	15H,register 02H = 03H, register 03H = 0AH
SBC	01H,#8AH	→	Register 01H		=	95H; C, S, and V = "1"

In the first example, if working register R1 contains the value 10H and register R2 the value 03H, the statement "SBC R1,R2" subtracts the source value (03H) and the C flag value ("1") from the destination (10H) and then stores the result (0CH) in register R1.

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