Xilinx System Generator v2.1 Reference Guide

Memory

This section contains Xilinx blocks that use Xilinx memory LogiCOREs.

Dual Port RAM

The Xilinx Dual Port RAM block implements a random access memory (RAM).

Block Interface

The block has two independent sets of ports for simultaneous reading and writing. Each port set has one output port and three input ports for address, input data, and write enable (WE). The Dual Port RAM block supports various Form Factors,

FF = WB / WA where WB is data width of Port B and WA is Data Width of Port A.

The Dual port RAM block allows FF of 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 for Virtex and 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 or 32 for Virtex-II device families, provided that:

Mod [ ( DA x WA ) , WB] = 0 for a given FF

where

DA : Depth specified for Port A

The Depth of port B (DB) is inferred from the specified form factor as follows: DB = DA / FF.

The data input ports on Port A and B can have different arithmetic type and binary point position for a form factor of 1. For form factors greater than 1, the data input ports on Port A and Port B should have an unsigned arithmetic type with binary point at 0. The output ports, labeled A and B, have the same types as the corresponding input data ports.

The location in the memory block can be accessed for reading or writing by providing the valid address on each individual address port. A valid address is an unsigned integer from 0 to d-1, where d denotes the RAM depth (number of words in the RAM) for the particular port. An attempt to read past the end of the memory is caught as an error in simulation. The initial RAM contents can be specified through a block parameter. Each write enable port must be a 1-bit unsigned integer. When the WE port is 1, the value on the data input is written to the location indicated by the address line.

The output during a write operation depends on the write mode. When the WE is 0, the output port has the value at the location specified by the address line. Write contention results in data being not written to the memory location and the corresponding outputs are flagged as invalid. During a write operation (WE asserted), the data presented on the input data port is stored in memory at the location selected

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Xilinx Development System

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Xilinx V2.1 manual Memory, Dual Port RAM

V2.1 specifications

Xilinx V2.1 is a notable iteration in the series of versatile and robust Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) developed to cater to a wide range of applications. Launched to provide enhancements in performance and flexibility, V2.1 embodies sophisticated technologies and features that stand out in the electronics industry.

One of the primary features of Xilinx V2.1 is its improved processing power. The architecture has been optimized to support higher clock speeds and increased logic density, allowing for more complex designs to be implemented effectively. This boost in performance is facilitated by utilizing advanced silicon technologies, which significantly reduce power consumption while maximizing efficiency.

Another significant characteristic of Xilinx V2.1 is its enhanced I/O (Input/Output) capabilities. The device supports a variety of industry-standard interfaces, which include PCI Express, SATA, and various serial communication protocols. Such adaptability ensures seamless integration into existing systems, providing engineers with the flexibility to adapt to various application requirements without the need for substantial redesign efforts.

Xilinx V2.1 also features improved scalability, making it a prime choice for applications that demand diverse performance levels. This device supports an array of configurations and can be used in small-scale projects as well as in larger, more demanding environments requiring extensive resources. This scalability is further aided by support for multiple development platforms, enabling rapid prototyping and simplifying the design process.

Security is increasingly becoming a priority in digital design, and Xilinx V2.1 addresses this concern via hardware security features. It includes enhanced encryption protocols and secure boot functionalities, which help protect intellectual property and sensitive data from unauthorized access.

Additionally, the integration of advanced DSP (Digital Signal Processing) blocks allows Xilinx V2.1 to efficiently handle data-intensive tasks such as video processing and real-time signal analysis. These capabilities make it suitable for applications in telecommunications, automotive systems, and industrial automation.

Xilinx V2.1 also benefits from a rich development environment, including robust software tools that facilitate design entry, simulation, and verification. The support for industry-standard programming languages like VHDL and Verilog simplifies the development process, enabling engineers to design complex systems more efficiently.

In summary, Xilinx V2.1 stands out due to its impressive combination of high performance, flexibility, scalability, security, and comprehensive development support. These features make it a valuable asset for engineers and developers looking to innovate across various sectors, from telecommunications and automotive to industrial applications.