1.Press CLEAR .

2.Key in the first y-value and press . Key in the first x-value and

press . Repeat this step for each data pair.

3.After all data pairs are input, press to obtain the correlation coefficient (between y and ln x).

4.Press 1 0 to obtain A in the equation above.

5.Press to obtain B.

6.To make a y-estimate, key in the x-value and press .

Example 1: A manufacturer observes declining sales of a soon-to-be obsolete product, of which there were originally 10,000 units in inventory. The cumulative sales figures over a number of months, given below, may be fit by a logarithmic cure of the form y = A + B (ln x), where y represents cumulative sales in units and x the number of months since the beginning. How many units will be sold by the end of eighth months?

Month

 

1

2

 

3

4

5

6

Cumulative Sales (units)

 

1431

3506

5177

6658

7810

8592

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Keystrokes

 

Display

 

 

 

 

 

 

CLEAR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1431

1.00

 

First pair data input.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3506

2.00

 

Second pair data input.

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5177

3.00

 

Third pair data input.

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6658

4.00

 

Forth pair data input.

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7810

5.00

 

Fifth pair data input.

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8592

6.00

 

Sixth pair data input.

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

104

Page 105
Image 105
HP 12C manual 104