8.Key in the purchase date (MM.DDYYYY) and press .

9.Key in the assumed sell date (MM.DDYYYY) and press to find the after-tax yield (as a percentage).

10.For the same bond but different date return to step 8.

11.For a new case return to step 2.

Example: You can buy a 7% bond on October 1, 1981 for $70 and expect to sell it in 5 years for $90. What is your net (after-tax) yield over the 5- year period if interim coupon payments are considered as income, and your tax bracket is 50%?

(One-half of the long term capital gain is taxable at 50%, so the tax on capital gains alone is 25%)

 

Keystrokes

Display

 

70

1

10.00

Purchase price.

 

 

90

2

90.00

Selling price.

 

 

7

3

7.00

Annual coupon rate.

 

 

25

4

25.00

Capital gains tax rate.

 

 

50

5

50.00

Income tax rate.

 

 

 

 

10.01

Purchase Date.

10.011981

 

 

10.011986

8.53

% after tax yield.

 

 

Discounted Notes

A note is a written agreement to pay a sum of money plus interest at a certain rate. Notes to not have periodic coupons, since all interest is paid at maturity.

A discounted note is a note that is purchase below its face value. The following HP 12C program finds the price and/or yield* (*The yield is a reflection of the return on an investment) of a discounted note.

KEYSTROKES

 

DISPLAY

 

 

 

CLEAR

00-

 

1

01-

45 1

67

Page 68
Image 68
HP 12C manual Discounted Notes