Personal grounding methods and equipment

Use the following items to help prevent ESD damage:

Wrist straps — These are flexible straps with a maximum of one megohm ± 10% resistance in the ground cords. To provide a proper ground, wear the strap against bare skin. The ground cord must be connected and fit snugly into the banana plug connector on the grounding mat or computer.

Heel straps, toe straps, and boot straps — These can be used at standing computers and are compatible with most types of shoes or boots. On conductive floors or dissipative floor mats, use them on both feet with a maximum of one megohm ± 10% resistance between the operator and ground.

Static shielding

Static shielding materials provide the following levels of protection.

materials

 

 

 

Method

 

Voltage

 

 

 

Antistatic plastic

 

1,500V

 

Carbon-loaded plastic

 

7,500V

 

Metalized laminate

 

15,000V

 

 

 

 

Grounding the

Cover the work surface with approved

Disconnect power and input signals before

work area to

static-dissipative material. Use a wrist

 

inserting and removing connectors or test

prevent static

strap connected to the work surface, and

 

equipment.

damage

properly grounded tools and equipment.

Use fixtures made of static-safe materials

 

 

 

Use static-dissipative mats, foot straps, or

 

when fixtures must directly contact

 

air ionizers to give added protection.

 

dissipative surfaces.

 

Handle electrostatic-sensitive

Keep work area free of nonconductive

 

components, parts, and assemblies by

 

materials, such as plastic assembly aids and

 

the case or PCB laminate. Handle them

 

Styrofoam.

 

only in static-free work areas.

Use field service tools (such as cutters,

 

 

screwdrivers, and vacuums) that are conductive.

Recommended ESD prevention materials and equipment

Antistatic tape

Antistatic smocks, aprons, and sleeve protectors

Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids

Conductive foam

Conductive tabletop computers with a ground cord of one megohm ± 10% resistance

Static-dissipative table or floor mats with a hard-tie to ground

Field service kits

Static awareness labels

Wrist straps and footwear straps providing one megohm ± 10% resistance

Material-handling packages

Conductive plastic bags

Conductive plastic tubes

Conductive tote boxes

Opaque shielding bags

Transparent metallized shielding bags

Transparent shielding tubes

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Chapter 3 Component Replacement Information and Guidelines

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HP Z420 D3J34UT#ABA manual Personal grounding methods and equipment, Materials Method Voltage, Grounding, Work area to