Hardware diagnostic tests
HP Advanced System Diagnostics provides five sets of hardware diagnostic tests to validate the functionality of hardware components (including the CPU, memory, graphics, and system board) prior to booting the operating system.
If the operating system cannot load because of a hardware failure, the diagnostics can be used to determine which hardware component has failed.
In the case of system failure, the diagnostics generate a unique
Table 4-7 Hardware diagnostics tests
Test | Function |
| |
|
| ||
| Analyzes the main components to make sure they are functioning properly to start the computer, the processor | ||
Test | (CPU), the memory modules, and the hard drive. It checks the SMART attributes of the hard drive and | ||
| performs the | ||
|
| ||
| Repeats the | ||
| if the computer is having intermittent problems while running, that do not appear to be related to system | ||
| startup. |
| |
|
| ||
System | Similar to the | ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Hard Disk | The Hard Disk Test allows the selection of the Quick Extensive Test or Extensive Test of user selected drives in | ||
Test | the system. The user can select a single drive, or they can select all of the drives in the system to run | ||
| concurrently. The tests consists of the following subtests: | ||
| ● | Quick Test | |
|
| ◦ | Hard Disk SMART Check |
|
| ◦ | Hard Disk Short DST |
| ● | Extensive Test | |
|
| ◦ | Hard Disk SMART Check |
|
| ◦ | Hard Disk Short DST |
|
| ◦ | Hard Disk Optimized DST Check |
|
| ◦ | Hard Disk Long DST |
|
| ||
Memory | Analyzes the physical condition of the memory modules and reports any faulty modules. If this test reports an | ||
Test | error, the faulty memory module(s) should be replaced immediately. |
The Memory Test allows selection of the Quick Memory Test or Extensive Memory Test.
The Quick Test is the same version run in the
The Extensive Test runs a longer version of the Memory Test, which adds additional pattern and transfer types to make it a more comprehensive test of the memory. This test normally runs approximately eight minutes/GB. Test times varies depending on system architecture, processor speed, and amount of memory.