MERLIN LEGEND Communications System Release 6.1

Issue 1

Network Reference 555-661-150

August 1998

Glossary

 

 

 

Page GL-4

 

 

baud rate

Strictly speaking, a measurement of transmission speed

 

equal to the number of signal level changes per second. In

 

practice, often used synonymously with bit rate and bps.

B-channel

(Bearer-channel) 64- or 56-kbps channel that carries a

 

variety of digital information streams, such as voice at

 

64 kbps, data at up to 64 kbps, wideband voice encoded at

 

64 kbps, and voice at less than 64 kbps, alone or

 

 

combined.

 

Basic Rate

See BRI.

 

Interface

 

 

Bearer-channel

See B-channel.

 

Behind Switch

One of three modes of system operation, in which the

 

mode

control unit is connected to (behind) another telephone

 

switching system, such as Centrex or DEFINITY, which

 

provides features and services to telephone users. See

 

also Hybrid/PBX mode and Key mode.

 

binary code

Electrical representation of quantities or symbols

 

 

expressed in the base-2 number system, which includes

 

zeros and ones.

 

bipolar 8 zero

See B8ZS.

 

substitution

 

 

bipolar signal

Digital signal in which pulses (ones) alternate between

 

positive and negative. See also AMI, B8ZS, and bipolar

 

violation.

 

bipolar violation

Condition occurring when two positive or two negative

 

pulses are received in succession. See also AMI and

 

 

B8ZS.

 

BIS

(Built-In Speakerphone) Part of the model name of some

 

analog multiline telephones.

 

bit

(binary digit) One unit of information in binary notation; it

 

can have one of two values, zero or one.

 

bit rate

Speed at which bits are transmitted, usually expressed in

 

bps. Also called “data rate.”

 

blocking

Condition in which end-to-end connections cannot be made

 

on calls because of a full load on all possible services and

 

facilities. See also glare.

 

BMI

(Broadcast Music Incorporated)

 

board

A module, for example, 100D or 408 MLX GS/LS, that

 

allows you to connect lines/trunks and extensions to the

 

communications system.

 

board assignment

System Programming and Maintenance (SPM) procedure

 

for assigning line/trunk and extension modules to slots on

 

the control unit.

 

board

System programming procedure for renumbering boards

renumbering

that have already been assigned to specific slots on the

 

control unit.

 

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Lucent Technologies 555-661-150 manual Bis, Bmi