LAN Emulation Protocol Stack | Panasonic 1200N guide

LAN Emulation	What is the Centillion 1200N Switch?

LAN Emulation

LAN emulation refers to the technology of using the existing infrastructure of a LAN and connecting the LAN to an ATM network on a bridge level to emulate the connection. The specification of LAN emulation has been standardized by the ATM Forum in its “LAN Emulation Over ATM Specification Version 1.0.”

LAN emulation allows existing LAN terminals to reciprocally communicate with ATM terminals and make it possible to construct a virtual LAN that is free of physical restraints.

Figure 2-6and Figure 2-7show the LAN emulation protocol stack between an ATM terminal and an existing LAN terminal and its frame format when IP protocol is used as the network layer.

Figure 2-6: LAN Emulation Protocol Stack

Figure 2-7: LAN Emulation Frame Format

2-8	Centillion 1200N ATM Switch User Manual
	NTP 297-8103-903

Image 24

Panasonic 1200N manual LAN Emulation Protocol Stack

Contents

BroadBand STP All rights reserved Network Equiipment Building Systems Nebs FCC Part 15 RequirementsFCC Part 68 Registration Company Notification Service Requirements Regulatory Information for Analog TelephoneLocation of FCC Compliance Labels Safety Certifications IC CS03 Certification CanadaPage Table of Contents Hardware Interface Basic Configuration and Setup Troubleshooting This page is for your notes Table of Contents Precautions on Handling the Product Precautionary Messages Safety Measures Power Supply Installation Precautions on Handling the Product Handling of Main Unit and Cables Pcmcia Cards What is the Centillion 1200N Switch? Features Features What is the Centillion 1200N Switch? Outside View of the ATM Switch Front View Centillion 1200NSample System Configuration LAN-to-LAN ConnectionATM-LAN What is ATM? Method of Expansion ATM Cell Format What is a Server Card? LAN Emulation LAN Emulation Protocol Stack What is the Centillion 1200N Switch?LAN Emulation ARP ARP This page is for your notes Nomenclature of the ATM Switch Front View Line Cards Taxi Alarm OUT Power Switch DC Power ConnectorPower Unit Fastening Screw Back View Switch/CPU Card Power/Ready/Alarm Indicator LightsRS-232C Connector Alarm Out RCV/INS Rx/Tx Line Cards Mbps UTP5 Line Card Front View of 155 Mbps UTP5 Line Card Mbps-J2 Line Card Front View of 6.3 Mbps-J2 Line Card DS3 Line Card E3 Line Card Front View of DS3 and E3 Line Card Power Unit Outside View of Power Unit Fan Unit Finger GuardFastening Screws Power Unit Slot Slot NumbersLine Card Slot Line Numbers 12 Line Numbers Hardware Specifications Principal Functions of the ATM Switch Flow of ATM Cells Hardware Specifications Flow of ATM Cells Hardware Configuration and Overview of Functions Functional Block Diagram Cell switching control point-to-point connection Line Cards Types of Line Cards Functional Blocks Interworking Cards CE-DS1 Frame Format Server Cards Ansi This page is for your notes Software Specifications Connection Management ATM Switch Connections Signaling Control 2shows the protocol stack of the C plane Routing Ilmi Functions Pnni Functions Generating Dynamic Routing Table by Pnni Function Traffic Management Call Admission Control CACUsage Parameter Control UPC Congestion Control Priority Control Shaping Hardware Management Monitoring Hardware Interface UNI and NNI Line Interface Sonet OC-12/SDH STM-4 Frame Format Sonet OC3/SDH STM-1 Frame Format Sonet OC-3/SDH STM-1 Frame Format 100M Taxi Frame Format 100M Taxi Frame Format 3M-J2 Frame Format Secondary Speed Interface 6.3M Frame Format DS3 Frame Format DS3 Frame Format E3 Frame Format G.832 E3 Frame Format G.751 E3 Frame Format 11 ATM Cell Format Installation Installation Conditions Environmental Conditions Space Floor Space Requirements Chassis Space Requirements Cable Space Requirements Areas Suitable for Installation Checking the Package Contents and Preparation for Setting Tools Equipment Necessary for Installation MAT Transfer Main Unit Transfer Mounting of Switch on Chassis Recommended Chassis Installing the Chassis Brackets Shelf Chassis Bracket Installation ATM Switch Installation 10 ATM Switch Installation Connecting Communication Cables Types Communication CablesOptical Cables Connection Unshielded Twisted Pair CablesTwisted Pair Cables Coaxial Cables Inserting Pcmcia Cards 11 Inserting ATA Card Turning Power On and Off Connecting the Power Cable Turning the Power On Pcmcia 00 ATA OK Pcmcia 01 LAN OK Turning the Power Off Power Source Consumption Setting System Configuration Data ATM Switch Alarms Line Interface Test Display lineRETURN Where it must conform to EMI EN55022 Class B Coaxial cable Basic Configuration and Setup Hardware Installation and Connection Setting Configuration Data Enable Save Optional Commands Software Upgrading Ongoing Configuration SVC SignalingInterface Configuration Ongoing Configuration Basic Configuration and Setup SET pnni slot numberport number vpi number Example SET pnni PVC Setup and Installation Traffic Class PCR Flow Tagging Option Parameters Refer to the Display pvc command in the Command Manual Setting up LAN Emulation Netnex 8550-LES Basic Configuration and Setup Setting up LAN Emulation Setting up LAN Emulation Basic Configuration and Setup Display svcline slot numberport number SVC Tunneling SET Ilmi 00 Maintenance and Operations Overview MAT and NMS MAT 2and -3show the RS-232C connector. -4and Physical Connection PC98-ATM Switch RS-232C Connector Connection with IBM-PC Setting the MAT Communications SoftwareMAT Screen Display NMS NMS Interface via ATM NMS Interface via Ethernet Periodic Maintenance Backing up Configuration Data Ethernet InterfaceATM Interface Cosmetic Check Checking Cables and Connectors Checking with Flash Memory Card Cleaning Modifications Moving the Equipment Carrying the ATM Switch General Precautions on Handling Packages Precaution Wear Clean Gloves Power Unit Installation Inserting Inserting the Power Unit Removing the Power Unit Removing Switch/CPU Card Installation Inserting the Switch/CPU Card Removing the Switch/CPU Card Line Card Installation Inserting a Line Card 11 Inserting the Line Card Removing a Line Card Installing the Front Plate Removing the Front Plate 15 Inserting the Front Plate Installing the Fan Unit Inserting the FanUnit 17 Removing the Fan Unit Installing the Front Cover InstallingFront Cover Upgrading Software Inserting Pcmcia CardsInserting and Removing an ATA Card Inserting and Removing a LAN Card 21 LAN Card, Cable, and Relay Connector Connections Upgrading Networksave Flash Mode Procedure Flashup Mode 24 Flashup Mode Flashupsave Mode 25 Flashupsave Mode Initialize Mode 26 Initialize Mode Initializesave Mode 27 Initializesave Mode Network Mode 28 Network Mode Adding Line Cards Preparation Setting the New ATM Switch Adding Hardware Designating the ATM Switch as Master Designating the ATM Switch as Slave 30 Example of Adding Hardware ATM Switch Slave Setting Configuration Data Troubleshooting Error Detection Power LED Ready LED Alarm LED RCV, INS LEDs on line cards Detection by Diagnosis Troubleshooting Procedures When Alarm LED is Lighted Hardware ErrorExample of Responses Alarm Error Alarm Error Number EnvironmentAlarm Error Number Switch/CPU Card Error Numbers Alarm Error Number Line Buffer Alarm Error Number Line Card OC-3c/STM-1 Alarm Error Number Line Card Taxi Alarm Error Number Line Card 6.3M-J2 Alarm Error Number Line Card DS3 and E3 When RCV/INS is Lighted Line Error Error Messages Message Meaning Line Error Definition Line Type Nature of Error LED Pattern Specifications SwitchControl System Traffic Control Line Maximum Line SpeedNumber of ATM Line Slots Types of Lines Accommodated Server Mounting Safety Standards Standards Operational Standards Functional ITU-T formerly Ccitt Broadband ISDN-related Recommendations Aaac AALAAL-1 AAL-2 AAL-5 AalpABR ACH ACR AcseACT Adpcm AdtfAFI Ahfg Aimux AIRAirf AIS ANM AnsiAPI Appn ASP ASWATM ATM-NIC ATM-TA ATS AustelBBC BCD BCOB-A BCOB-CBCOB-X Becn ICI Saal BIPBIS Isdn BNC BOMBpdu BPP BUS CACCAS Cbds CBR CcittCCR CCS Cdvt CEICER CES CIF CIPCIR Cispr CLP CLRCmip CMR Cpad Cpcs CPCS-SDU CPECPN CPU CRS CSACSU CTD DCC DCEDES DIR DlpiDMA DS3 Plcp DSEDSU DTE DXI 164Edge Device Efci EFS ElanEMA EMI End Station Entry Border NodeEPD ESD ESI Etsi FCC FCSFddi FDDI-PMD Fecn FerfFifo Fpga FRSFrtt Gcac GFC Gwpad Hbfg HdlcHEC Iasg ICD ICRIDU IEC Ietf IispIlmi Interior Internal Reachable AddressIOP Ipoa ISO ITU-T IUT IXBJpeg LAN Lane LapdLED Learp LECLecid Lecs LES LGNLijp Linf LLC LnniLOC LOF LOP LOSLPF Lsap LTE LuniMAC MAC Address MAN MATMBS Mcdv Mclr MCRMctd MIB MID MIRMMF Mpeg MSB MtbfMTP Multipoint-to-Multipoint Connection Multipoint-to-Point ConnectionMUX Native Address NEF NELNext NIC NMS NMLNNI NPC NRZNsap NSR Ntsc OAMODI OOF OSC OSIOspf OUI OXB PAD PBX PCMPcmcia PCO PDH PDUPES PGI PHY PicsPID Pixit PLL PLOPMD PNI POH PRI PTIPtmpt PTS Ptse PtspPVC Pvcc Rboc RDFRFC RFI RIF RiscRM-Cell ROM Route Server RouterRouting Computation Routing Constraint RS-232C RSERsfg RTC Saal SAPSAR Sccp SCPSCR SDH SEL SESSfit SIO Smds SMFSNA Snap Snmp SonetSPE Spts SRFSRT Srts SS7 STCSTE STM STP STSSTS-1 SUT SVCSvcc SVE Svpc Taxi T1Q1 T1S1T1X1 TBE TCP TCRTCS TDF TFTPserver TLVTMP TNS TOF ToffTP-MIC Tpcc Transit Delay TrailTrailer Trap TSI TTCTtcn TTL UME UNIUPC Utopia UTPVBR VCC VCO VlanVmebus VPC VPI VPLVPT VS/VD Xatom XDFXrm Gbps Switch Configuration Worksheet Switch Configuration Gbps Switch Configuration Worksheet Worksheets Port Configuration Worksheet Port Configurations Port Configuration Worksheet Worksheets Elan PVC Configuration Worksheet Profile ConfigurationsShaper Configurations PVC Configurations This page is for your notes