Memory Organization: RAM and ROM

3.1.5, Internal and External Interrupts, for more information regarding the specific conditions for each interrupt-trigger event. The branch operation, however, is also contingent on whether the interrupt service has been enabled. This is done individually for each interrupt, using the interrupt mask bits within the interrupt/general control register. Refer to Section 2.7, Interrupt Logic, for more details.

The ROM location 0x7FFF holds the program destination associated with the hardware RESET event (branch happens after RESET LOW-to-HIGH). The location 0x7FFE holds the read/write block-protection word. Refer to Sec- tion 2.6.4, ROM Code Security, for an explanation of the ROM security scheme.

2.6.4ROM Code Security

The C614 provides a mechanism for protecting its internal ROM code from third-party pirating. The protection scheme is composed of two levels, both of which prevent the ROM contents from being read. Protection may be applied to the entire program memory, or it can be applied to a block of memory beginning at address 0x0000 and ending at an arbitrary address. The two levels of ROM protection are designated as follows:

-Direct read and write protection, via the ROM scan circuit.

-Indirect read protection, which prohibits the execution of memory-lookup instructions.

For the purposes of direct security, the ROM is divided into two blocks. The first block begins at location 0x0000, and ends, inclusively, at location (m 512 ± 1), where m is some integer. Each address specifies a 17-bit word location. The second block begins at location (m 512), and ends, inclusively, at 0x7FFF (the end of the ROM). The first block is protected from reads and writes by programming a block protection bit, and the second block is protected from reads and writes by programming a global protection bit.

The two-block system is designed in such a way that a secondary developer is prevented from changing the partition address between blocks. Once the block protection has been engaged, then the only security option available to the secondary developer is engaging the global protection.

Note: Instructions with References

Care must be taken when employing instructions that have either long string constant references or look-up table references. These instructions will execute properly only if the address of the instruction and the address of the data reference are within the same block.

MSP50C614 Architecture

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Texas Instruments MSP50C614 manual ROM Code Security

MSP50C614 specifications

The Texas Instruments MSP50C614 is a microcontroller that belongs to the MSP430 family, renowned for its low power consumption and versatile functionality. Primarily designed for embedded applications, this microcontroller is favored in various industries, including consumer electronics, industrial automation, and healthcare devices.

One of the standout features of the MSP50C614 is its ultra-low power technology, which enables it to operate in various power modes. This makes it ideal for battery-powered applications, where energy efficiency is crucial. The MSP430 architecture allows for a flexible power management system, ensuring that energy is conserved while providing robust performance.

The MSP50C614 is equipped with a 16-bit RISC CPU that delivers high performance while maintaining low power usage. With a maximum clock frequency of 16 MHz, it can execute most instructions in a single cycle, resulting in swift operation and responsive performance. This microcontroller also comes with a generous flash memory capacity, allowing developers to store large amounts of code and data conveniently.

In terms of peripherals, the MSP50C614 is highly versatile. It features a range of digital and analog input/output options, including multiple timers, GPIO ports, and various communication interfaces like UART, SPI, and I2C. This extensive set of peripherals allows for seamless integration with other components and simplifies the design of complex systems.

The integrated 12-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) stands out as a valuable characteristic of the MSP50C614. This feature enables the microcontroller to convert physical analog signals into digital data, making it particularly useful for sensing applications and real-time monitoring.

Another noteworthy technology employed in the MSP50C614 is its support for low-voltage operations. With a broad supply voltage range, this microcontroller can function efficiently in diverse environments and is suitable for low-power applications, enhancing its practicality.

Moreover, Texas Instruments provides software support in the form of Code Composer Studio and various libraries that make it easier for developers to program and utilize the MSP50C614 effectively.

In summary, the Texas Instruments MSP50C614 microcontroller is a powerful, low-power solution equipped with the features and technologies necessary for efficient operation in a wide array of applications. Its blend of performance, flexibility, and energy efficiency makes it a popular choice among engineers and designers looking to create innovative, sustainable designs in the rapidly evolving tech landscape.