Timer Registers

In addition to being individually enabled, all interrupts must be GLOBALLY enabled before any one can be serviced. Whenever interrupts are globally disabled, the interrupt flag register may still receive updates on pending trigger events. Those trigger events, however, are not serviced until the next INTE instruction is encountered.

After an interrupt service branch, it is the responsibility of the programmer to re-SET the global interrupt enable, using the INTE instruction.

2.8 Timer Registers

The C614 contains two identical timers, TIMER1 and TIMER2. Each includes a period register and a count-down register. The period register (PRD1 or PRD2) defines the initial value for the counter, and the count-down register (TIM1 or TIM2) does the counting. When the count-down register decrements to the value 0x0000, then the value currently stored in the period register is loaded to the count-down register. The count-down register then resumes counting again from that value.

For each TIMER, there is an interrupt-trigger event associated with the TIMER's underflow condition (the point of reaching 0x0000 and then re-setting again). When enabled, the interrupt INT1 is triggered by the underflow of TIMER1, and the interrupt INT2 is triggered by the underflow of TIMER2. INT1 and INT2 are the second and third-highest priority interrupts in the C614. Refer to Section 2.7, Interrupt Logic, for a summary of the interrupt logic, and to Section 2.6.3, Interrupt Vectors, for a listing of the interrupt vectors.

Both the period and the count-down registers are readable and writeable as port-addressed registers:

2-26

Page 56
Image 56
Texas Instruments MSP50C614 manual Timer Registers

MSP50C614 specifications

The Texas Instruments MSP50C614 is a microcontroller that belongs to the MSP430 family, renowned for its low power consumption and versatile functionality. Primarily designed for embedded applications, this microcontroller is favored in various industries, including consumer electronics, industrial automation, and healthcare devices.

One of the standout features of the MSP50C614 is its ultra-low power technology, which enables it to operate in various power modes. This makes it ideal for battery-powered applications, where energy efficiency is crucial. The MSP430 architecture allows for a flexible power management system, ensuring that energy is conserved while providing robust performance.

The MSP50C614 is equipped with a 16-bit RISC CPU that delivers high performance while maintaining low power usage. With a maximum clock frequency of 16 MHz, it can execute most instructions in a single cycle, resulting in swift operation and responsive performance. This microcontroller also comes with a generous flash memory capacity, allowing developers to store large amounts of code and data conveniently.

In terms of peripherals, the MSP50C614 is highly versatile. It features a range of digital and analog input/output options, including multiple timers, GPIO ports, and various communication interfaces like UART, SPI, and I2C. This extensive set of peripherals allows for seamless integration with other components and simplifies the design of complex systems.

The integrated 12-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) stands out as a valuable characteristic of the MSP50C614. This feature enables the microcontroller to convert physical analog signals into digital data, making it particularly useful for sensing applications and real-time monitoring.

Another noteworthy technology employed in the MSP50C614 is its support for low-voltage operations. With a broad supply voltage range, this microcontroller can function efficiently in diverse environments and is suitable for low-power applications, enhancing its practicality.

Moreover, Texas Instruments provides software support in the form of Code Composer Studio and various libraries that make it easier for developers to program and utilize the MSP50C614 effectively.

In summary, the Texas Instruments MSP50C614 microcontroller is a powerful, low-power solution equipped with the features and technologies necessary for efficient operation in a wide array of applications. Its blend of performance, flexibility, and energy efficiency makes it a popular choice among engineers and designers looking to create innovative, sustainable designs in the rapidly evolving tech landscape.