Instruction Classification

Table 4±27. Class 5 Instruction Description (Continued)

 

 

C5

 

Mnemonic

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

1

1

1

0

RPT {adrs}8

Load repeat counter with lower 8 bits of data memory location referred by

 

 

 

 

 

 

addressing mode {adrs}. Interrupts are queued during execution.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

1

1

1

1

MOV STAT, {adrs}

Load status (STAT) register with effective data memory location referred

 

 

 

 

 

 

by addressing mode {adrs} (17 bits with TAG).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.4.6Class 6 Instructions: Port and Memory Reference

These instructions provide the basic expansion port of the MSP50P614/ MSP50C614 processor. IN instructions transfer 16-bit data from one of 16 expansion ports. OUT instructions transfer 16-bit data to one of the 16 expansion ports. In a typical system, the expansion ports are divided into those that serve internal peripheral functions and those that serve external pins. For subclass 6b, IN and OUT provide bidirectional transfers between the same port address (16) and accumulator. In addition, IN and OUT instructions in class 6b can communicate with an extra 48 ports (a total of 64 including the shared ports). Class 6b instructions also have reference to the string bit for checking the arithmetic status of a string transfer.

Table 4±28. Class 6a Instruction Encoding

Bit

16

15

14

13

12

11

10

9

 

8

7

6

5

 

4

3

2

1

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class 6a

1

1

0

0

C6a

 

port4

 

 

 

 

 

adrs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class 6b

1

1

1

0

1

1

s

An

 

 

 

port6

 

 

 

C6b

~A~

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 4±29. Class 6a Instruction Description

C6a

Mnemonic

Description

 

 

 

0

IN {adrs}, port4

Transfer a 16 bit value of addressed port to data memory location referred

 

 

by addressing mode {adrs}. Refer to port address map. Transfer status is

 

 

modified.

1OUT port4, {adrs} Transfer a 16 bit value in the data memory location referred by addressing mode {adrs} to addressed port. Refer to Port address map. Transfer is sta- tus modified.

4-38

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Image 130
Texas Instruments MSP50C614 manual Class 6 Instructions Port and Memory Reference, ±28. Class 6a Instruction Encoding

MSP50C614 specifications

The Texas Instruments MSP50C614 is a microcontroller that belongs to the MSP430 family, renowned for its low power consumption and versatile functionality. Primarily designed for embedded applications, this microcontroller is favored in various industries, including consumer electronics, industrial automation, and healthcare devices.

One of the standout features of the MSP50C614 is its ultra-low power technology, which enables it to operate in various power modes. This makes it ideal for battery-powered applications, where energy efficiency is crucial. The MSP430 architecture allows for a flexible power management system, ensuring that energy is conserved while providing robust performance.

The MSP50C614 is equipped with a 16-bit RISC CPU that delivers high performance while maintaining low power usage. With a maximum clock frequency of 16 MHz, it can execute most instructions in a single cycle, resulting in swift operation and responsive performance. This microcontroller also comes with a generous flash memory capacity, allowing developers to store large amounts of code and data conveniently.

In terms of peripherals, the MSP50C614 is highly versatile. It features a range of digital and analog input/output options, including multiple timers, GPIO ports, and various communication interfaces like UART, SPI, and I2C. This extensive set of peripherals allows for seamless integration with other components and simplifies the design of complex systems.

The integrated 12-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) stands out as a valuable characteristic of the MSP50C614. This feature enables the microcontroller to convert physical analog signals into digital data, making it particularly useful for sensing applications and real-time monitoring.

Another noteworthy technology employed in the MSP50C614 is its support for low-voltage operations. With a broad supply voltage range, this microcontroller can function efficiently in diverse environments and is suitable for low-power applications, enhancing its practicality.

Moreover, Texas Instruments provides software support in the form of Code Composer Studio and various libraries that make it easier for developers to program and utilize the MSP50C614 effectively.

In summary, the Texas Instruments MSP50C614 microcontroller is a powerful, low-power solution equipped with the features and technologies necessary for efficient operation in a wide array of applications. Its blend of performance, flexibility, and energy efficiency makes it a popular choice among engineers and designers looking to create innovative, sustainable designs in the rapidly evolving tech landscape.