The format of the Hello packet is shown below:
Hello Packet
Version No. | 1 |
Packet Length
Router ID
Area ID
| Checksum | Authentication Type |
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| Authentication |
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| Authentication |
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| Network Mask |
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| Hello Interval | Options | Router Priority |
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| Router Dead Interval |
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| Designated Router |
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| Backup Designated Router |
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| Neighbor |
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Field |
| Description |
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Network Mask | The network mask associated with this interface. | ||||
Options | The optional capabilities supported by the router. | ||||
Hello Interval | The number of seconds between this router’s Hello | ||||
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| packets. |
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Router Priority | This router’s Router Priority. The Router Priority is | ||||
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| used in the election of the DR and BDR. If this field | |||
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| is set to 0, the router is ineligible to become the DR | |||
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| or the BDR. |
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Router Dead Interval | The number of seconds that must pass before | ||||
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| declaring a silent router as down. | |||
Designated Router | The identity of the DR for this network, in the view of | ||||
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| the advertising router. The DR is identified here by | |||
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| its IP interface address on the network. | |||
Backup Designated Router | The identity of the Backup Designated Router (BDR) | ||||
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| for this network. The BDR is identified here by its IP | |||
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| interface address on the network. This field is set to | |||
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| 0.0.0.0 if there is no BDR. |
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Neighbor | The Router Ids of each router from whom valid Hello | ||||
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| packets have been seen within the Router Dead | |||
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| Interval on the network. |
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