Inlet Systems

Packed column inlet

Figure 6-2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Packed Column

 

 

External

 

Internal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inlet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plumbing Plumbing

Pressure

 

 

 

Trap(s)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gauge

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mass

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carrier

 

Electronic

 

 

Detector

 

Flow

Flow Sensor

 

Gas

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Controller

(optional)

 

 

 

Column

Flow Diagram, Packed Column Inlet (with electronic flow sensor)

Liquid sample is rapidly volatilized inside the inlet. To ensure complete volatilization, inlet temperature typically should be at least 20^C greater than the highest oven temperature to be used.

Assuming column and liner (plus insert, if used) are properly installed and the system is leak•free,the following is information necessary for proper operation.

Electronic flow sensor

If Electronic Flow Sensing (EFS) is installed in the carrier gas system to the inlet, total supply flow rate through the system may be displayed (see Chapter 4, Electronic Flow Sensing, for details). This is particularly convenient in situations when carrier flow must be turned off (as when changing gas supplies, or if supplies must be turned off nightly, weekends, etc.).

Note: The EFS requires at least one hour for thermal equilibration for reliable readings.

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