5Press CTRL-X to save your changes and return to the previous screen.

The following table describes the options:

Option

Description

 

 

Lookup Timeout

Specifies the timeout period in seconds for the IP address

 

lookup operation in the host database.

 

 

Foreground

Specifies how long DNS entries can remain in the

Timeout

database before they are flagged as stale. For example, if

 

foreground timeout is 24 hours, and a user requests an

 

entry that has been in the database for 24 hours or longer,

 

the entry is refreshed before being served.

 

You can set the background timeout (see next item) to

 

refresh entries in the background, before objects become

 

stale.

 

Be careful that you don’t set the foreground timeout too

 

low as you might slow response time. Also, setting this

 

time too high risks accumulation of incorrect information.

 

Setting the foreground timeout to greater than or equal to

 

the background timeout disables background refresh.

 

 

Background

Specifies how long DNS entries can remain in the

Timeout

database before they are flagged as entries to refresh in

 

the background. These entries are still fresh, so they can

 

be refreshed after they are served, rather than before.

 

For example, suppose the foreground timeout is 24 hours

 

and the background timeout is 12 hours. A user requests

 

an object from my.com and 16 hours later, a user makes a

 

second request for an object from my.com. The DNS entry

 

for my.com has not been refreshed in the foreground

 

because the entry is not yet 24 hours old. But since the

 

background timeout has expired, the appliance will first

 

serve the user’s request, then refresh the entry in the

 

background.

 

 

Invalid Host

Specifies how long the proxy software should remember

Timeout

that a host name is invalid. This is often called negative

 

DNS caching.

 

For example, if a user specifies an invalid host name, the

 

appliance informs the user that it could not resolve the

 

name, and the appliance gets another request for the

 

same host name. If the appliance still remembers the bad

 

name, it won’t try to look it up again, but will send another

 

“invalid host name” message to the user.

 

 

Re-DNS On

Re-resolves host names whenever clients reload pages.

Reload

 

 

 

Chapter 5 Using the Command-Line Interface

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Intel 1520 manual Option Description