Intel 8080 manual Intel Silicon Gate MOS ROM 8316A, PIN Configuration Block Diagram

Models: 8080

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intel® Silicon Gate MOS ROM 8316A

16,384 BIT STATIC MOS READ ONLY MEMORY

Organization-2048 Words x 8 Bits

--.

Access Time-SSO ns max

Single +5 Volts Power Supply Voltage

Directly TTL Compatible - All Inputs and Outputs

Low Power Dissipation of 31.4 /LW/Bit Maximum

Three Programmable Chip Select Inputs for Easy Memory Expansion

Three-State Output - OR-Tie Capability

Fully Decoded - On Chip Address Decode

Inputs Protected - All Inputs Have Protection Against Static Charge

®

The Intel 8316A is a 16,384-bit static MOS read only memory organized as 2048 words by 8 bits. This ROM is designed for microcomputer memory applications where high performance, large bit storage, and simple inter- facing are important design objectives.

The inputs and outputs are fully TTL compatible. This device operates with a single +5V power supply. The three chip select inputs are programmable. Any combination of active high or low level chip select inputs can be defined and the desired chip select code is fixed during the masking process. These three programmable chip select inputs, as well as OR-tie compatibility on the outputs, facilitate easy memory expansion.

The 8316A read only memory is fabricated with N-channel silicon gate technology. This technology provides the designer with high performance, easy-to-use MOS circuits. Only a single +5V power supply is needed and all devices are directly TTL compatible.

PIN CONFIGURATION

BLOCK DIAGRAM

0, 02 03 04 as 06 07 Os

A,o

Ag

As

 

 

(/)

 

CHIP

 

A 7

a:

 

 

w

 

SELECT

 

 

 

I.L

 

 

 

 

I.L

 

PROG.

 

A6

:J

 

 

CD

 

 

 

 

 

~

 

 

 

As

:J

 

 

 

0...

 

 

 

 

 

~

 

 

 

A

4

(/)

 

 

 

(/)

 

 

 

 

w

 

 

"""-CS,

 

 

a:

 

 

A3

0

16,384 BIT

 

 

0

CELL MATRIX

CHIP

 

 

 

«

 

A

2

 

 

SELECT

"'--CS

 

 

 

INPUT

A 1

 

 

2

 

 

BUFFERS

 

Ao

" - cs3

 

PIN NAMES

AO· A,o ADDRESS INPUTS

01.0 8 OATA OUTPUTS

CS1· CS3 PROGRAMMABLE CHIP SELECT INPUTS

5-61

Page 125
Image 125
Intel 8080 manual Intel Silicon Gate MOS ROM 8316A, PIN Configuration Block Diagram

8080 specifications

The Intel 8085 and 8080 microprocessors were groundbreaking innovations in the world of computing, paving the way for future microprocessor development and personal computing.

The Intel 8080, introduced in 1974, was an 8-bit microprocessor that played a fundamental role in the early days of personal computing. With a 16-bit address bus, it had the capability to address 64 KB of memory. Running at clock speeds of 2 MHz, the 8080 was notable for its instruction set, which included 78 instructions and 246 opcodes. It supported a range of addressing modes including direct, indirect, and register addressing. The 8080 was compatible with a variety of peripherals and played a crucial role in the development of many early computers.

The microprocessor's architecture was based on a simple and efficient design, making it accessible for hobbyists and engineers alike. It included an 8-bit accumulator, which allowed for data manipulation and storage during processing. Additionally, the 8080 featured registers like the program counter and stack pointer, which facilitated program flow control and data management. Its ability to handle interrupts also made it suitable for multitasking applications.

The Intel 8085, introduced in 1976, was an enhancement of the 8080 microprocessor. It maintained a similar architecture but included several key improvements. Notably, the 8085 had a built-in clock oscillator, simplifying system design by eliminating the need for external clock circuitry. It also featured a 5-bit control signal for status line management, which allowed for more flexible interfacing with peripheral devices. The 8085 was capable of running at speeds of up to 3 MHz and had an extended instruction set with 74 instructions.

One of the standout features of the 8085 was its support for 5 extra instructions for stack manipulation and I/O operations, which optimized the programming process. Additionally, it supported serial communication, making it suitable for interfacing with external devices. Its 16-bit address bus retained the 64 KB memory addressing capability of its predecessor.

Both the 8080 and 8085 microprocessors laid the groundwork for more advanced microprocessors in the years that followed. They demonstrated the potential of integrated circuits in computing and influenced the design and architecture of subsequent Intel microprocessors. Their legacy endures in the way they revolutionized computing, making technology accessible to a broader audience, and their influence is still felt in the design and architecture of modern microprocessors today.