Intel 8080 manual Characteristics TA = oc to 70C Vee = +5V ±5% vss = OV, Vil Input Low Voltage

Models: 8080

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SILICON GATE MOS 8255

D.C. CHARACTERISTICS TA = o°c to 70°C; Vee = +5V ±5%; vss = OV

 

Symbol

Parameter

Min.

Typ. Max.

Unit

Test Conditions

Vil

Input Low Voltage

 

.8

V

 

VIH

Input High Voltage

2.0

 

V

 

Val

Output Low Voltage

 

.4

V

IOl = 1.6mA

VOH

Output High Voltage

2.4

 

V

IOH = -50JlA (-1 OOJlA for D.B. Port)

IOH[1]

Darlington Drive Current

 

2.0

rnA

VOH=1.5V, REXT=390n

Ice

Power Supply Current

 

40

rnA

 

NOTE:

 

 

 

 

 

1. Available on 8 pins only.

A.C. CHARACTERISTICS TA = o°c to 70°C; Vee = +5V ±6%; Vss = OV

Symbol

Parameter

twP

Pulse Width of WR

tow

Time D.B. Stable Before WR

two

Time D.B. Stable After WR

tAW

Time Address Stable Before WR

tWA

Time Address Stable After WR

tew

Time CS Stable Before WR

twe

Time CS Stable After WR

tWB

Delay From WR To Output

tRP

Pulse Width of RD

tlR

-

RD Set-Up Time

tHR

Input Hold Time

tRO

Delay From RD = 0 To System Bus

too

Delay From RD = 1 To System Bus

tAR

Time Address Stable Before RD

teR

Time CS Stable Before RD

tAK

Width Of ACK Pulse

tST

Width Of STB Pulse

tps

Set-Up Time For Peripheral

tpH

Hold Time For Peripheral

tRA

Hold Time for A1, Ao After RD = 1

'IRe

Hold Time For CS After RD = 1

 

tAD

Time From ACK = 0 To Output(Mode 2)

tKO

Time From ACK = 1 To Output Floating

two

Time From WR = 1 To OBF = 0

tAO

Time From ACK = 0 To OBF = 1

 

-

tSI

Time From STB = 0 To IBF

tRI

Time From RD = 1 To IBF = 0

Min. Typ. Max.

Unit

Test Condition

430

ns

 

10

ns

 

65

ns

 

20

ns

 

35

ns

 

20

ns

 

35

ns

 

500

ns

 

430

ns

 

50

ns

 

50

ns

 

350

ns

 

150

ns

 

50

ns

 

50

ns

 

500

ns

 

350

ns

 

150

ns

 

150

ns

 

379

ns

 

5

ns

 

500

ns

 

300

ns

 

300

ns

 

500

ns

 

600

ns

 

300

ns

 

5-130

Page 198
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Intel 8080 manual Characteristics TA = oc to 70C Vee = +5V ±5% vss = OV, Vil Input Low Voltage, Time From STB = 0 To IBF

8080 specifications

The Intel 8085 and 8080 microprocessors were groundbreaking innovations in the world of computing, paving the way for future microprocessor development and personal computing.

The Intel 8080, introduced in 1974, was an 8-bit microprocessor that played a fundamental role in the early days of personal computing. With a 16-bit address bus, it had the capability to address 64 KB of memory. Running at clock speeds of 2 MHz, the 8080 was notable for its instruction set, which included 78 instructions and 246 opcodes. It supported a range of addressing modes including direct, indirect, and register addressing. The 8080 was compatible with a variety of peripherals and played a crucial role in the development of many early computers.

The microprocessor's architecture was based on a simple and efficient design, making it accessible for hobbyists and engineers alike. It included an 8-bit accumulator, which allowed for data manipulation and storage during processing. Additionally, the 8080 featured registers like the program counter and stack pointer, which facilitated program flow control and data management. Its ability to handle interrupts also made it suitable for multitasking applications.

The Intel 8085, introduced in 1976, was an enhancement of the 8080 microprocessor. It maintained a similar architecture but included several key improvements. Notably, the 8085 had a built-in clock oscillator, simplifying system design by eliminating the need for external clock circuitry. It also featured a 5-bit control signal for status line management, which allowed for more flexible interfacing with peripheral devices. The 8085 was capable of running at speeds of up to 3 MHz and had an extended instruction set with 74 instructions.

One of the standout features of the 8085 was its support for 5 extra instructions for stack manipulation and I/O operations, which optimized the programming process. Additionally, it supported serial communication, making it suitable for interfacing with external devices. Its 16-bit address bus retained the 64 KB memory addressing capability of its predecessor.

Both the 8080 and 8085 microprocessors laid the groundwork for more advanced microprocessors in the years that followed. They demonstrated the potential of integrated circuits in computing and influenced the design and architecture of subsequent Intel microprocessors. Their legacy endures in the way they revolutionized computing, making technology accessible to a broader audience, and their influence is still felt in the design and architecture of modern microprocessors today.