Intel 8080 manual Silicon Gate MOS 8102A-4

Models: 8080

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Silicon Gate MOS 8102A-4

1024 BIT FULLY DECODED STATIC MOS

RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY

Access Time -450ns Max.

Single +5 Volts Supply Voltage

Directly TTL Compatible - All Inputs and Output

Static MOS - No Clocks or Refreshing Required

Low Power - Typically 150 mW

Three-State Output - OR-Tie Capability

Simple Memory Expansion - Chip Enable Input

Fully Decoded - On Chip Address Decode

Inputs Protected - All Inputs Have Protection Against Static Charge

Low Cost Packaging - 16 Pin Plastic Dual-In-Line Configuration

The Intel®S102A-4 is a 1024 word by one bit static random access memory element using normally off N-channel MOS devices integrated on a monolithic array. It uses fully DC stable (static) circuitry and there- fore requires no clocks or refreshing to operate. The data is read out nondestructively and has the same polarity as the input data.

The 8102A-4 is designed for microcomputer memory applications where high performance, low cost, large bit storage, and simple interfacing are important design objectives.

It is directly TTL compatible in all respects: inputs, output, and a single +5 volt supply. A separate chip enable (CE) lead allows easy selection of an individual package when outputs are OR-tied.

®

The Intel 81 02A-4 is fabricated with N-channel silicon gate technology. This technology allows the design and production of high performance, easy-to-use MOS circuits and provides a higher functional density on a mon- olithic chip than either conventional MOS technology or P-channel silicon gate technology.

Intel'ssilicon gate technology also provides excellent protection against contamination. This permits the use of low cost silicone packaging.

PIN CONFIGURATION

LOGIC SYMBOL

 

BLOCK DIAGRAM

 

A6

 

16

A7

 

 

 

 

 

 

As

2

15

As

 

A o

 

 

 

 

 

A1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RIW

3

14

Ag

 

A 2

DIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A3

 

 

CELL

 

A1

4

13

CE

 

A 4

 

 

ARRAY

 

 

 

 

32 ROWS

 

 

8102A-4

 

 

As 8102A-4

 

32 COLUMNS

 

A2

5

12

DATA OUT

As

 

 

 

 

A3

6

11

DATA IN

 

A 7

 

 

 

 

 

As

DOUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A4

7

10

Vee

 

Ag

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ao

8

9

GND

 

R/W

CE

R/W

COLUMN 110 CIRCUITS

DATA

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DATA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IN

 

 

 

 

PIN NAMES

 

 

 

 

 

 

DIN

DATA INPUT

 

CE

CHIP ENABLE

 

 

 

 

Af}"Ag

ADDRESS INPUTS

DOUT

OATA OUTPUT

 

 

 

 

R/W

READIWRITE INPUT

Vee

POWER (+5V)

0= PIN NUMBERS

 

 

5-79

Page 145
Image 145
Intel 8080 manual Silicon Gate MOS 8102A-4

8080 specifications

The Intel 8085 and 8080 microprocessors were groundbreaking innovations in the world of computing, paving the way for future microprocessor development and personal computing.

The Intel 8080, introduced in 1974, was an 8-bit microprocessor that played a fundamental role in the early days of personal computing. With a 16-bit address bus, it had the capability to address 64 KB of memory. Running at clock speeds of 2 MHz, the 8080 was notable for its instruction set, which included 78 instructions and 246 opcodes. It supported a range of addressing modes including direct, indirect, and register addressing. The 8080 was compatible with a variety of peripherals and played a crucial role in the development of many early computers.

The microprocessor's architecture was based on a simple and efficient design, making it accessible for hobbyists and engineers alike. It included an 8-bit accumulator, which allowed for data manipulation and storage during processing. Additionally, the 8080 featured registers like the program counter and stack pointer, which facilitated program flow control and data management. Its ability to handle interrupts also made it suitable for multitasking applications.

The Intel 8085, introduced in 1976, was an enhancement of the 8080 microprocessor. It maintained a similar architecture but included several key improvements. Notably, the 8085 had a built-in clock oscillator, simplifying system design by eliminating the need for external clock circuitry. It also featured a 5-bit control signal for status line management, which allowed for more flexible interfacing with peripheral devices. The 8085 was capable of running at speeds of up to 3 MHz and had an extended instruction set with 74 instructions.

One of the standout features of the 8085 was its support for 5 extra instructions for stack manipulation and I/O operations, which optimized the programming process. Additionally, it supported serial communication, making it suitable for interfacing with external devices. Its 16-bit address bus retained the 64 KB memory addressing capability of its predecessor.

Both the 8080 and 8085 microprocessors laid the groundwork for more advanced microprocessors in the years that followed. They demonstrated the potential of integrated circuits in computing and influenced the design and architecture of subsequent Intel microprocessors. Their legacy endures in the way they revolutionized computing, making technology accessible to a broader audience, and their influence is still felt in the design and architecture of modern microprocessors today.