SILICON GATE MOS 8080A-1

A.c. CHARACTERISTICS CA UTlON: When operating the 8080A·l at or near full speed, care must be taken to assure precise timing compatibility between 8080A·', 8224 and 8228.

TA =O°C to 70°C, Voo =+12V ± 5%, VCC = +5V ± 5%, VSS =-5V ± 5%, VSS = OV, Unless Otherwise Noted

Symbol

Parameter

Min.

Max.

Unit

Test Condition

tCy[3]

Clock Period

.32

2.0

J.1sec

 

t r , tf

Clock Rise and Fall Time

0

25

nsec

 

t4»1

¢1 Pulse Width

50

 

nsec

 

t4»2

~ Pulse Width

145

 

nsec

 

t01

Delay cfJ1 to cfJ2

0

 

nsec

 

t02

Delay ¢2 to cfJ1

60

 

nsec

 

t03

Delay ¢, to ¢2 Leading Edges

60

 

nsec

} Cl = 50pf

tOA [2]

Address Output Delay From ¢2

 

150

nsec

too [2]

 

Data Output Delay From ¢2

 

180

nsec

}C =50pf

toc[2]

Signal Output Delay From ¢" or cfJ2 (SYNC, WR.WAIT, HLOA)

25

110

nsec

tOF [2]

DBIN Delay From ¢2

130

nsec

l

tOI[1]

Delay for Input Bus to Enter Input Mode

 

tOF

nsec

 

tOS1

Data Setup Time During cfJ1 and DBIN

10

 

nsec

 

TIMING WAVEFORMS [14]

(Note: Timing measurements are made at the following reference voltages: CLOCK 111" = 8.0V

 

 

110" = 1.0V; INPUTS 111" = 3.3V, 1'0" = 0.8V; OUTPUTS "1" = 2.0V, "0" = O.8V.)

. t CY

---.Fft~l

I

~t~2~1

~I ---.~11-

f\ r~ Jf\ }F\

-~

 

 

}~

1~~

~

 

-~

..Jjl-

.....,J-

1

 

-J

 

 

 

~k-

I

~

 

~

 

 

 

 

 

"1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

... t 03 "'!

- . \ t 02

~

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

--~ -

-=1---1---~--------- ---- --f

i4-- t OA-'\

 

 

 

I

 

 

tAW

 

 

 

 

i4---too~1

 

~

r

SYNC

T

 

---.

toc 1.-.

 

DBIN

 

 

-----------

READY --_...._------~-

-... t OI 1'-

,- --+:.....

.,._

-i-

.-.tocl . -

-r

~tOF:.I

- -- t toHI'- H"~

.JrPATA IN

~-t-

-... t OS1 ... -

..... t oS2 .....

t

... t OF

-r@L-, t

-tRSI-

~tOO-"

.J 1------ DATA10----OUT - I

I-f--tow~

~l

t oc .-.-.\

I t H -ijr--

~~'RS toe -'-{ I

WAIT

HOLD

HLDA

INT

tH - . . -

t oc --- '

T

_ t H -.1

1.-

 

I~

 

 

I

 

 

 

!@ IX

 

 

~r~:~

 

 

-

L

 

 

!@

~~~

 

 

tiS 1==

 

 

 

t H -

INTE

5-22

Page 84
Image 84
Intel 8080 manual Fft~l, ~tOF.I, ~-t

8080 specifications

The Intel 8085 and 8080 microprocessors were groundbreaking innovations in the world of computing, paving the way for future microprocessor development and personal computing.

The Intel 8080, introduced in 1974, was an 8-bit microprocessor that played a fundamental role in the early days of personal computing. With a 16-bit address bus, it had the capability to address 64 KB of memory. Running at clock speeds of 2 MHz, the 8080 was notable for its instruction set, which included 78 instructions and 246 opcodes. It supported a range of addressing modes including direct, indirect, and register addressing. The 8080 was compatible with a variety of peripherals and played a crucial role in the development of many early computers.

The microprocessor's architecture was based on a simple and efficient design, making it accessible for hobbyists and engineers alike. It included an 8-bit accumulator, which allowed for data manipulation and storage during processing. Additionally, the 8080 featured registers like the program counter and stack pointer, which facilitated program flow control and data management. Its ability to handle interrupts also made it suitable for multitasking applications.

The Intel 8085, introduced in 1976, was an enhancement of the 8080 microprocessor. It maintained a similar architecture but included several key improvements. Notably, the 8085 had a built-in clock oscillator, simplifying system design by eliminating the need for external clock circuitry. It also featured a 5-bit control signal for status line management, which allowed for more flexible interfacing with peripheral devices. The 8085 was capable of running at speeds of up to 3 MHz and had an extended instruction set with 74 instructions.

One of the standout features of the 8085 was its support for 5 extra instructions for stack manipulation and I/O operations, which optimized the programming process. Additionally, it supported serial communication, making it suitable for interfacing with external devices. Its 16-bit address bus retained the 64 KB memory addressing capability of its predecessor.

Both the 8080 and 8085 microprocessors laid the groundwork for more advanced microprocessors in the years that followed. They demonstrated the potential of integrated circuits in computing and influenced the design and architecture of subsequent Intel microprocessors. Their legacy endures in the way they revolutionized computing, making technology accessible to a broader audience, and their influence is still felt in the design and architecture of modern microprocessors today.