SILICON GATE MOS 8251

A.C. Characteristics:

TA = o°c to 70°C; VCC = 5.0V ±5%; Vss = OV

 

 

Symbol

Parameter

Min.

Typ.

tCY

Clock Period

.420

 

t</JW

Clock Pulse Width

220

 

tR,tF

Clock Rise and Fall Time

0

 

tWR

WRITE Pulse Width

430

 

tos

Data Set-Up Time for WR ITE

0

 

tOH

Data Hold Time for WR ITE

65

 

tAW

Address Stable before WR ITE

20

 

tWA

Address Hold Time for WR ITE

35

 

tRO

READ Pulse Width

430

 

too

Data Delay from READ

350

 

tOF

READ to Data Floating

150

 

tAR1

Address Stable before READ, CE (C/D)

50

 

tRA1

Address Hold Time for READ, CE

5

 

tRA2

Address Hold Time for READ, C/O

370

 

tOTx

TxD Delay from Falling Edge of TxC

1

 

tSRx

Rx Data Set-Up Time to Sampling Pulse

2

 

tHRx

Rx Data Hold Time to Sampling Pulse

2

 

fTx

Transmitter Input Clock Frequency

 

 

 

1X Baud Rate

DC

 

 

16X and 64X Baud Rate

DC

 

fRx

Receiver Input Clock Frequency

 

 

 

1X Baud Rate

DC

 

 

16X and 64X Baud Rate

DC

 

tTx

TxRDY Delay from Center of Data Bit

 

 

tRx

RxRDY Delay from Center of Data Bit

15

 

tiS

Internal Syndet Delay from Center of Data Bit

20

 

tES

External Syndet Set-Up Time before Falling

 

 

 

Edge of RxC

 

 

Note: The TxC and Rxe frequencies have the following I imitation with respect to ClK. For ASYNC Mode, tTx or tRx ~ 4.5 tCY

For SYNC Mode, tTx or tRx ~ 30 tCY

Max. Unit Test Conditions

1.35JlS

300ns

50 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns

ns CL=100pF

ns Cl=100pF ns

ns ns

JlS CL=100pF

J.l.S Cl=100pF

J.l.S CL=100pF

56KHz

615 KHz

56KHz

615 KHz

16ClK Period CL=50pF

20ClK Period

25ClK Period

15ClK Period

5-145

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Intel 8080 manual TA = oc to 70C VCC = 5.0V ±5% Vss = OV Symbol Parameter, Typ

8080 specifications

The Intel 8085 and 8080 microprocessors were groundbreaking innovations in the world of computing, paving the way for future microprocessor development and personal computing.

The Intel 8080, introduced in 1974, was an 8-bit microprocessor that played a fundamental role in the early days of personal computing. With a 16-bit address bus, it had the capability to address 64 KB of memory. Running at clock speeds of 2 MHz, the 8080 was notable for its instruction set, which included 78 instructions and 246 opcodes. It supported a range of addressing modes including direct, indirect, and register addressing. The 8080 was compatible with a variety of peripherals and played a crucial role in the development of many early computers.

The microprocessor's architecture was based on a simple and efficient design, making it accessible for hobbyists and engineers alike. It included an 8-bit accumulator, which allowed for data manipulation and storage during processing. Additionally, the 8080 featured registers like the program counter and stack pointer, which facilitated program flow control and data management. Its ability to handle interrupts also made it suitable for multitasking applications.

The Intel 8085, introduced in 1976, was an enhancement of the 8080 microprocessor. It maintained a similar architecture but included several key improvements. Notably, the 8085 had a built-in clock oscillator, simplifying system design by eliminating the need for external clock circuitry. It also featured a 5-bit control signal for status line management, which allowed for more flexible interfacing with peripheral devices. The 8085 was capable of running at speeds of up to 3 MHz and had an extended instruction set with 74 instructions.

One of the standout features of the 8085 was its support for 5 extra instructions for stack manipulation and I/O operations, which optimized the programming process. Additionally, it supported serial communication, making it suitable for interfacing with external devices. Its 16-bit address bus retained the 64 KB memory addressing capability of its predecessor.

Both the 8080 and 8085 microprocessors laid the groundwork for more advanced microprocessors in the years that followed. They demonstrated the potential of integrated circuits in computing and influenced the design and architecture of subsequent Intel microprocessors. Their legacy endures in the way they revolutionized computing, making technology accessible to a broader audience, and their influence is still felt in the design and architecture of modern microprocessors today.