
added and deleted using GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP), where GARP is the Generic Attribute Registration Protocol.
15.5Automatic VLAN Registration
GARP and GVRP are the protocols used to automatically register VLAN membership across switches.
15.6GARP
GARP (Generic Attribute Registration Protocol) allows network devices to register and
15.6.1GARP Timers
Switches join VLANs by making a declaration. A declaration is made by issuing a Join message using GARP. Declarations are withdrawn by issuing a Leave message. A Leave All message terminates all registrations. GARP timers set declaration timeout values.
15.6.2GVRP
GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol) is a registration protocol that defines a way for switches to register necessary VLAN members on ports across the network. Enable this function to permit VLANs groups beyond the local switch.
Please refer to the following table for common GARP terminology.
TableVLAN Type | Permanent VLAN | This is a static VLAN created manually. | |
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| Dynamic VLAN | This is a VLAN configured by a GVRP registration/deregistration | |
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| process. | |
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VLAN | Registration Fixed | Fixed registration ports are permanent VLAN members. | |
Administrative |
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Registration | Ports with registration forbidden are not allowed to register (join) this | ||
Control | |||
Forbidden | VLAN. | ||
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| Normal | Ports join a VLAN using GVRP. | |
| Registration |
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VLAN Tag | Tagged | Ports tag all (VLAN member) egress frames transmitted. | |
Control |
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Untagged | Ports do not tag all (VLAN member) egress frames transmitted. | ||
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VLAN |