INPUT/OUTPUT PORTS

Table 7-2. Instructions for External Data Moves

Bus Width

Instructions

 

 

8

MOVX @Ri; MOV @Rm; MOV dir8

16MOVX @DPTR; MOV @WRj; MOV @WRj+dis; MOV dir16

17MOV @DRk; MOV @DRk+dis

18MOV @DRk; MOV @DRk+dis

NOTE

Avoid MOV P0 instructions for external memory accesses. These instructions can corrupt input code bytes at port 0.

External signal ALE (address latch enable) facilitates external address latch capture. The address byte is valid after the ALE pin drives VOL. For write cycles, valid data is written to port 0 just prior to the write (WR#) pin asserting VOL. Data remains valid until WR# is undriven. For read cycles, data returned from external memory must appear at port 0 before the read (RD#) pin is undriven (refer to the 8XC251Sx datasheet for exact specifications). Wait states, by definition, affect bus- timing.

7-9

Page 130 Page 132
Page 131
Image 131
Intel 8XC251SP, 8XC251SA, 8XC251SQ, 8XC251SB, Embedded Microcontroller manual Instructions for External Data Moves
Page 130 Page 132

Embedded Microcontroller, 8XC251SP, 8XC251SA, 8XC251SQ, 8XC251SB specifications

The Intel 8XC251 series of embedded microcontrollers is a family of versatile and powerful devices, designed to meet the demands of a wide range of applications. With models such as the 8XC251SB, 8XC251SQ, 8XC251SA, and 8XC251SP, this series offers unique features while maintaining a high level of performance and reliability.

At the heart of the 8XC251 microcontrollers is the 8051 architecture, which provides a 16-bit processor capable of executing complex instructions efficiently. This architecture not only allows for a rich instruction set but also facilitates programming in assembly language and higher-level languages like C, which are essential for developing sophisticated embedded systems.

One of the significant features of the 8XC251 family is its integrated peripherals, including timer/counters, serial communication interfaces, and interrupt systems. These peripherals enable developers to implement timing functions, data communication, and real-time processing, all of which are crucial in modern embedded applications. The 8XC251SB and 8XC251SQ models, for instance, come equipped with multiple I/O ports that allow for interfacing with other devices and systems, enhancing their functionality in various environments.

The memory architecture of the 8XC251 devices is noteworthy, featuring on-chip ROM, RAM, and EEPROM. The on-chip memory allows for fast access times, which is essential for executing programs efficiently. Moreover, the EEPROM serves as non-volatile memory, enabling the storage of configuration settings and important data that must be retained even when power is lost.

In terms of operating voltage, the 8XC251 devices are designed to operate in a wide range, typically between 4.0V and 6.0V. This flexibility makes them suitable for battery-powered applications, where energy efficiency is critical. The power management features, including reduced power modes, further enhance their suitability for portable devices.

Lastly, the 8XC251 series is supported by a wide range of development tools and resources, allowing engineers and developers to streamline the development process. This support, combined with the microcontrollers' robust features, makes the Intel 8XC251 family a reliable choice for various embedded applications, such as industrial automation, automotive systems, and consumer electronics.

Overall, the Intel 8XC251SB, 8XC251SQ, 8XC251SA, and 8XC251SP deliver high performance, versatility, and ease of use, making them a preferred choice for embedded system designers looking to develop efficient and effective solutions.
Top Page Image Contents