Intel 8XC251SP, 8XC251SA, 8XC251SQ manual Timer 2 Generated Baud Rates, Oscillator Baud Rate, RCAP2H

Models: Embedded Microcontroller 8XC251SP 8XC251SA 8XC251SQ 8XC251SB

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8XC251SA, SB, SP, SQ USER’S MANUAL

Note that timer 2 increments every state time (2TOSC) when it is in the baud rate generator mode. In the baud rate formula that follows, “RCAP2H, RCAP2L” denotes the contents of RCAP2H and RCAP2L taken as a 16-bit unsigned integer:

FOSC

Serial I/O Modes 1 and 3 Baud Rates = ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

32 × [65536 (RCAP2H, RCAP2L ) ]

NOTE

When timer 2 is configured as a timer and is in baud rate generator mode, do not read or write the TH2 or TL2 registers. The timer is being incremented every state time, and the results of a read or write may not be accurate. In addition, you may read, but not write to, the RCAP2 registers; a write may overlap a reload and cause write and/or reload errors.

Table 10-6 lists commonly used baud rates and shows how they are generated by timer 2.

Table 10-6. Timer 2 Generated Baud Rates

 

Oscillator

 

 

Baud Rate

Frequency

RCAP2H

RCAP2L

 

(FOSC)

 

 

375.0 Kbaud

12 MHz

FFH

FFH

 

 

 

 

9.6 Kbaud

12 MHz

FFH

D9H

 

 

 

 

4.8 Kbaud

12 MHz

FFH

B2H

 

 

 

 

2.4 Kbaud

12 MHz

FFH

64H

 

 

 

 

1.2 Kbaud

12 MHz

FEH

C8H

 

 

 

 

300.0 baud

12 MHz

FBH

1EH

 

 

 

 

110.0 baud

12 MHz

F2H

AFH

 

 

 

 

300.0 baud

6 MHz

FDH

8FH

 

 

 

 

110.0 baud

6 MHz

F9H

57H

 

 

 

 

10-14

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Intel 8XC251SP, 8XC251SA, 8XC251SQ, 8XC251SB manual Timer 2 Generated Baud Rates, Oscillator Baud Rate, RCAP2H