R c h 2 0 0
Technical Manual
Trademark Acknowledgment
Organization
Audience
Ansi
PCI Special Interest Group
Conventions Used in This Manual
Revision Record
ViPreface
Contents
Chapter PCI Functional Description
Chapter Electrical Characteristics
Figures
Tables
IRDY/, TRDY/, DEVSEL/, STOP/, PERR/, PAR
Chapter General Description
TolerANT Technology
Scsi Performance
LSI53C810A Benefits Summary
PCI Performance
Integration
Ease of Use
Reliability
Flexibility
Testability
LSI53C810A System Diagram
LSI53C810A Chip Block Diagram
Scsi Core
Chapter Functional Description
DMA Core
Scripts Processor
Prefetching Scripts Instructions
Sdms Software The Total Scsi Solution
Opcode Fetch Burst Capability
PCI Cache Mode
Parity Options
Loopback Mode
Load and Store Instructions
2 3.3 V/5 V PCI Interface
BIt Name Location Description
Bits Used for Parity Control and Observation
Scsi Parity Control
Scsi Parity Errors and Interrupts
Data Paths
DMA Fifo
Asynchronous Scsi Send
Synchronous Scsi Send
Asynchronous Scsi Receive
LSI53C810A Host Interface Data Paths
Synchronous Scsi Receive
Scsi Bus Interface
Terminator Networks
Select/Reselect During Selection/Reselection
Active or Regulated Termination
Synchronous Operation
Determining the Data Transfer Rate
SCNTL3 Register, Bits 64 SCF20
SCNTL3 Register, Bits 20 CCF20
Sxfer Register, Bits 75 TP20
Achieving Optimal Scsi Send Rates
Polling and Hardware Interrupts
Interrupt Handling
Registers
Interrupt Handling
Masking
Fatal vs. Nonfatal Interrupts
Stacked Interrupts
Halting in an Orderly Fashion
Read Interrupt Status Istat
Sample Interrupt Service Routine
Functional Description
1 Configuration Space
PCI Addressing
PCI Bus Commands and Functions Supported
2.1 I/O Read Command
2.2 I/O Write Command
Support for PCI Cache Line Size Register
Selection of Cache Line Size
Alignment
Mmov Misalignment
Memory Write and Invalidate Command
Memory Read Line Command
Memory Read Multiple Command
Unsupported PCI Commands
Configuration Registers
PCI Bus Commands and Encoding Types
PCI Configuration Register Map
Register
WIE
Eper
EBM
EMS
Status Read/Write
EISEnable I/O Space0
DPE
SSE
DPRData Parity Reported8
RTA
Register 0x08
Register 0x09
RID
Register 0x0C
Latency Timer Read/Write LTLatency Timer70
Register 0x0D
Cache Line Size Read/Write
Register 0x10
Register 0x0E
Register 0x14
Barz
Register 0x3D
Register 0x3C
Interrupt Line Read/Write ILInterrupt Line70
Interrupt Pin Read Only IPInterrupt Pin70
Register 0x3F
Register 0x3E
MinGnt Read Only MGMinGnt70
MaxLat Read Only MLMaxLat70
PCI Functional Description
Chapter Signal Descriptions
LSI53C810A Pin Diagram
Power and Ground Signals
Signals are assigned a type. There are four signal types
Functional Signal Grouping
PCI Bus Interface Signals
System Signals
System Signals
Address and Data Signals
Address and Data Signals
Interface Control Signals
Interface Control Signals
Error Reporting Signals
Arbitration Signals
Arbitration Signals
Error Reporting Signals
Scsi Bus Interface Signals
Scsi Bus Interface Signals
Scsi Bus Interface Signals
Additional Interface Signals
Additional Interface Signals
MAC
Signal Descriptions
Chapter Operating Registers
Scsi Control Zero SCNTL0 Read/Write
Register 0x00
ARB10 Arbitration Mode Bits 1
Simple Arbitration
Full Arbitration, Selection/Reselection
Start
Start Sequence
Watn Select with SATN/ on a Start Sequence4
EPC
AAP
TRG
EXC
Register 0x01
ADB
DHP
RST
CON
Aesp
Iarb
SSTStart Scsi Transfer0
Register 0x02
Register 0x03
SDU
Reserved CCF20 Clock Conversion Factor
Register 0x04
RRE
SRE
Reserved ENC20 Encoded LSI53C810A Chip Scsi ID
Register 0x05
Scsi Transfer Sxfer Read/Write
TP20 Scsi Synchronous Transfer Period75
TP2 TP1 TP0 Xferp
Sclk SCNTL3
Reserved MO30 Max Scsi Synchronous Offset
Scsi Synchronous Offset Values
Register 0x06
Scsi Destination ID Sdid Read/Write
Reserved ENC20 Encoded destination Scsi ID
Register 0x07
General Purpose Gpreg Read/Write
Reserved GPIO10 General Purpose
Scsi First Byte Received Sfbr Read/Write
ACK
REQ
BSY
SEL
Scsi Selector ID Ssid Read Only
Register 0x0A 0x8A
VAL
Scsi Valid Bit
Register 0x0C 0x8C
Register 0x0B 0x8B
Mdpe
DFE
Abrt
SSI
IID
Register 0x0D 0x8D
ILF
ORF
AIP
OLF
LOA
WOA
Scsi Status One SSTAT1 Read Only
Register 0x0E 0x8E
FF30 Fifo Flags
Sdpl Latched Scsi Parity3
Register 0x0F 0x8F
Scsi MSG/ Signal Scsi CD/ Signal Scsi IO/ Signal
Scsi Status Two SSTAT2 Read Only
Ldsc
DSA
Registers 0x10-0x13
Srst
Sigp
SEM
Intf
Interrupt-on-the-Fly
Sipscsi Interrupt Pending1
Dipdma Interrupt Pending0
Register 0x18
Chip Test Zero CTEST0 Read/Write
FMTByte Empty in DMA FIFO70
Register 0x19
Register 0x1A 0x9A
Ddir
Teop
CIO
Dreq
Dack
Register 0x1B 0x9B
FLF
CLF
Register 0x20 0xA0
Registers 0x1C-0x1F 0x9C-0x9F
Temp
DMA Fifo Dfifo
Register 0x21 0xA1
Burst Disable
Chip Test Four CTEST4 Read/Write
Bdis
Zmod
ZSD
Srtm
Register 0x22 0xA2
Adck
Bbck
Masr
Register 0x23 0xA3
Chip Test Six CTEST6 Read/Write
Dfdma FIFO70
DMA Byte Counter DBC Read/Write
Registers 0x24-0x26 0xA4-0xA6
DBC
DMA Byte Counter 230
Registers 0x28-0x2B 0xA8-0xAB
Register 0x27 0xA7
Registers 0x2C-0x2F 0xAC-0xAF
Dnad
DMA Scripts Pointer Save Dsps Read/Write
Registers 0x30-0x33 0xB0-0xB3
Dsps
DMA Scripts Pointer Save 310
Registers 0x34-0x37 0xB4-0xB7
Register 0x38 0xB8
Scratcha
Destination I/O Memory Enable
Source I/O Memory Enable
ERLEnable Read Line3
Siom
Ermp
Burst Opcode Fetch Enable
BOF
MANManual Start Mode0
SIR
Register 0x39 0xB9
Register 0x3B 0xBB
Register 0x3A 0xBA
Irqm
SSM
STD
Irqd
COM
Register 0x3C-0x3F 0xBC-0xBF
Adder Sum Output Adder Read Only
Adder
CMP
Register 0x40 0xC0
RSL
SGE
UDC
Scsi Reset Condition
Unexpected Disconnect
PAR
STO
Register 0x41 0xC1
GEN
HTH
Register 0x42 0xC2
Initiator Mode Phase Mismatch Target Mode SATN/ Active
Scsi Interrupt Status Zero SIST0 Read Only
CMPFunction Complete6
Transfer Sxfer register
Register 0x43 0xC3
Parity Error
Scsi RST/ Received
Scsi Interrupt Status One SIST1 Read Only
Register 0x44 0xC4
Handshake-to-Handshake Timer Expired
Scsi Longitudinal Parity Slpar Read/Write
Slpar Scsi Longitudinal Parity70
Memory Access Control Macntl Read/Write
Register 0x46 0xC6
TYP30 Chip Type
DWR
Register 0x47 0xC7
DRD
Pscpt
HTH30 Handshake-to-Handshake Timer Period
Scsi Timer Zero STIME0 Read/Write
Register 0x48 0xC8
GPIO0EN
Reserved GEN30 General Purpose Timer Period
Scsi Timer One STIME1 Read/Write
Register 0x49 0xC9
SELSelection Time-Out30
Response ID Respid Read/Write Respid Response ID70
Register 0x4A 0xCA
Ssaid
Register 0x4C 0xCC
SLT
ART
Register 0x4D 0xCD
Sclk
Siso
SCE
Register 0x4E 0xCE
ROF
SLB
Register 0x4F 0xCF
EXT
LOW
HSC
STR
DSI
TTM
Stwscsi Fifo Test Write0
Register 0x50 0xD0
Scsi Input Data Latch Sidl Read Only
Sidlscsi Input Data Latch150
Registers 0x58 0xD8
Registers 0x54 0xD4
Chapter Instruction Set Processor
Low Level Register Interface Mode
Scsi Scripts
Scripts Instructions
Sample Operation
Instruction Set of the I/O Processor
Scripts Overview
Block Move Instructions
First Dword
IT10 Instruction Type Block Move 3130 Indirect Addressing
Direct Addressing
Table Indirect Addressing
TIA
Block Move Instruction Register
OpCode
Initiator Mode
SCSIP20 Scsi Phase2624
Second Dword
TC230 Transfer Counter230
Start Address 310
IT10 Instruction Type I/O Instruction 3130 OPC20 OpCode 2927
I/O Instruction
Disconnect Instruction
Reselect Instruction
Set Instruction
Wait Select Instruction
I/O Instruction Register
Select Instruction
Clear Instruction
Wait Reselect Instruction
Wait Disconnect Instruction
TITable Indirect Mode25
Relative Addressing Mode
Direct
Table Indirect
Relative
Endid
Set/Clear Sack
Set/Clear Satn
SAStart Address310
Read-Modify-Write Cycles
Read/Write Instructions
Move To/From Sfbr Cycles
Read/Write Register Instruction
Byte Received Sfbr
Read/Write Instructions
Transfer Control Instructions
Call Instruction
Jump Instruction
Return Instruction
Instruction Type Transfer Control
Interrupt on-the-Fly Instruction
Interrupt Instruction
RARelative Addressing Mode23
Jump/Call an Absolute Address
Jump/Call a Relative Address
Jump If True/False
JMP
DCM
WVP
Jump Address 310
Memory Move Instructions
Memory to Memory Move Instruction
No Flush
Third Dword
TC230 Transfer Count
Temp Register 310
Read/Write System Memory from a Scripts Instruction
Load and Store Instructions
IT20 Instruction Type 3129
DSA Relative
Reserved 2726 No Flush Store instruction only
DMA Control Dcntl register is set. For information on
This bit has no effect unless the Prefetch Enable bit
Scripts instruction prefetching, see , Func
Memory/IO Address / DSA Offset 310
Load and Store Instruction Format
DC Characteristics
Chapter Electrical Characteristics
Operating Conditions
Absolute Maximum Stress Ratings
Scsi Signals-SD70/, SDP/, SREQ/, Sack
Scsi Signals-SMSG, SIO/, SCD/, SATN/, SBSY/, SSEL/, Srst
Input Signals-CLK, SCLK, GNT/, IDSEL, RST/, Testin
Output Signals-MAC/TESTOUT, REQ
Output Signal-IRQ
Capacitance
DEVSEL/, STOP/, PERR/, PAR
10 Bidirectional Signals-AD310, CBE/30, FRAME/, IRDY/, Trdy
11 Bidirectional Signals-GPIO0FETCH/, GPIO1MASTER
Pqfp
12 TolerANT Technology Electrical Characteristics
Rise and Fall Time Test Conditions
Input Current as a Function of Input Voltage
Clock Timing
AC Characteristics
14 Reset Input Timing
Reset Input
Interrupt Output
PCI Interface Timing Diagrams
Target Timing
Initiator Timing
PCI Configuration Register Read
10 PCI Configuration Register Write
11 Target Read
12 Target Write
13 OpCode Fetch, Nonburst
14 Burst Opcode Fetch
15 Back-to-Back Read
16 Back-to-Back Write
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17 Burst Read
OutIn
18 Burst Write
AD Driven by LSI53C810A CBE/ Driven by LSI53C810A
PCI Timing
PCI Interface Timing
17 Initiator Asynchronous Send 5 Mbytes/s
Scsi Timings
20 Initiator Asynchronous Receive
18 Initiator Asynchronous Receive 5 Mbytes/s
21 Target Asynchronous Send
19 Target Asynchronous Send 5 Mbytes/s
22 Target Asynchronous Receive
20 Target Asynchronous Receive 5 Mbytes/s
21 SCSI-1 Transfers SE, 5.0 Mbytes/s
Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit
Package Drawings
Package Drawings
24 100 LD Pqfp UD Mechanical Drawing Sheet 1
24 100 LD Pqfp UD Mechanical Drawing Sheet 2
Electrical Characteristics
Appendix a Register Summary
Table A.2 Scsi Registers
Register Summary
Table A.2 Scsi Registers
Numerics
Symbols
IX-2Index
Index
IX-4Index
IX-5
IX-6Index
IX-7
IX-8Index
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