R c h 2 0 0
Technical Manual
 Trademark Acknowledgment
 Organization
Audience
 Ansi
 PCI Special Interest Group
Conventions Used in This Manual
Revision Record
 ViPreface
 Contents
 Chapter PCI Functional Description
 Chapter Electrical Characteristics
 Figures
 Tables
 IRDY/, TRDY/, DEVSEL/, STOP/, PERR/, PAR
 Chapter General Description
 TolerANT Technology
 Scsi Performance
LSI53C810A Benefits Summary
 PCI Performance
Integration
Ease of Use
 Reliability
Flexibility
 Testability
 LSI53C810A System Diagram
 LSI53C810A Chip Block Diagram
 Scsi Core
Chapter Functional Description
 DMA Core
Scripts Processor
 Prefetching Scripts Instructions
Sdms Software The Total Scsi Solution
 Opcode Fetch Burst Capability
PCI Cache Mode
 Parity Options
Loopback Mode
Load and Store Instructions
2 3.3 V/5 V PCI Interface
 BIt Name Location Description
Bits Used for Parity Control and Observation
 Scsi Parity Control
Scsi Parity Errors and Interrupts
 Data Paths
DMA Fifo
 Asynchronous Scsi Send
Synchronous Scsi Send
Asynchronous Scsi Receive
 LSI53C810A Host Interface Data Paths
Synchronous Scsi Receive
 Scsi Bus Interface
Terminator Networks
Select/Reselect During Selection/Reselection
 Active or Regulated Termination
 Synchronous Operation
Determining the Data Transfer Rate
SCNTL3 Register, Bits 64 SCF20
 SCNTL3 Register, Bits 20 CCF20
Sxfer Register, Bits 75 TP20
Achieving Optimal Scsi Send Rates
 Polling and Hardware Interrupts
Interrupt Handling
 Registers
 Interrupt Handling
 Masking
Fatal vs. Nonfatal Interrupts
 Stacked Interrupts
 Halting in an Orderly Fashion
 Read Interrupt Status Istat
Sample Interrupt Service Routine
 Functional Description
 1 Configuration Space
PCI Addressing
 PCI Bus Commands and Functions Supported
2.1 I/O Read Command
2.2 I/O Write Command
 Support for PCI Cache Line Size Register
 Selection of Cache Line Size
Alignment
Mmov Misalignment
 Memory Write and Invalidate Command
 Memory Read Line Command
 Memory Read Multiple Command
 Unsupported PCI Commands
 Configuration Registers
PCI Bus Commands and Encoding Types
 PCI Configuration Register Map
 Register
 WIE
Eper
EBM
EMS
 Status Read/Write
EISEnable I/O Space0
DPE
SSE
 DPRData Parity Reported8
RTA
 Register 0x08
Register 0x09
RID
 Register 0x0C
Latency Timer Read/Write LTLatency Timer70
Register 0x0D
Cache Line Size Read/Write
 Register 0x10
Register 0x0E
Register 0x14
Barz
 Register 0x3D
Register 0x3C
Interrupt Line Read/Write ILInterrupt Line70
Interrupt Pin Read Only IPInterrupt Pin70
 Register 0x3F
Register 0x3E
MinGnt Read Only MGMinGnt70
MaxLat Read Only MLMaxLat70
 PCI Functional Description
 Chapter Signal Descriptions
 LSI53C810A Pin Diagram
 Power and Ground Signals
Signals are assigned a type. There are four signal types
 Functional Signal Grouping
 PCI Bus Interface Signals
System Signals
System Signals
 Address and Data Signals
Address and Data Signals
 Interface Control Signals
Interface Control Signals
 Error Reporting Signals
Arbitration Signals
Arbitration Signals
Error Reporting Signals
 Scsi Bus Interface Signals
Scsi Bus Interface Signals
Scsi Bus Interface Signals
 Additional Interface Signals
Additional Interface Signals
 MAC
 Signal Descriptions
 Chapter Operating Registers
 Scsi Control Zero SCNTL0 Read/Write
Register 0x00
 ARB10 Arbitration Mode Bits 1
Simple Arbitration
Full Arbitration, Selection/Reselection
 Start
Start Sequence
Watn Select with SATN/ on a Start Sequence4
 EPC
AAP
TRG
 EXC
Register 0x01
ADB
DHP
 RST
CON
Aesp
Iarb
 SSTStart Scsi Transfer0
 Register 0x02
Register 0x03
SDU
 Reserved CCF20 Clock Conversion Factor
 Register 0x04
RRE
SRE
 Reserved ENC20 Encoded LSI53C810A Chip Scsi ID
Register 0x05
Scsi Transfer Sxfer Read/Write
TP20 Scsi Synchronous Transfer Period75
 TP2 TP1 TP0 Xferp
 Sclk SCNTL3
Reserved MO30 Max Scsi Synchronous Offset
 Scsi Synchronous Offset Values
Register 0x06
Scsi Destination ID Sdid Read/Write
Reserved ENC20 Encoded destination Scsi ID
 Register 0x07
General Purpose Gpreg Read/Write
Reserved GPIO10 General Purpose
 Scsi First Byte Received Sfbr Read/Write
 ACK
REQ
BSY
SEL
 Scsi Selector ID Ssid Read Only
Register 0x0A 0x8A
VAL
Scsi Valid Bit
 Register 0x0C 0x8C
Register 0x0B 0x8B
 Mdpe
DFE
Abrt
SSI
 IID
Register 0x0D 0x8D
ILF
ORF
 AIP
OLF
LOA
WOA
 Scsi Status One SSTAT1 Read Only
Register 0x0E 0x8E
FF30 Fifo Flags
Sdpl Latched Scsi Parity3
 Register 0x0F 0x8F
Scsi MSG/ Signal Scsi CD/ Signal Scsi IO/ Signal
Scsi Status Two SSTAT2 Read Only
Ldsc
 DSA
Registers 0x10-0x13
 Srst
Sigp
SEM
 Intf
Interrupt-on-the-Fly
Sipscsi Interrupt Pending1
 Dipdma Interrupt Pending0
Register 0x18
Chip Test Zero CTEST0 Read/Write
FMTByte Empty in DMA FIFO70
 Register 0x19
Register 0x1A 0x9A
Ddir
 Teop
CIO
Dreq
Dack
 Register 0x1B 0x9B
FLF
CLF
 Register 0x20 0xA0
Registers 0x1C-0x1F 0x9C-0x9F
Temp
DMA Fifo Dfifo
 Register 0x21 0xA1
Burst Disable
Chip Test Four CTEST4 Read/Write
Bdis
 Zmod
ZSD
Srtm
 Register 0x22 0xA2
Adck
Bbck
 Masr
Register 0x23 0xA3
Chip Test Six CTEST6 Read/Write
Dfdma FIFO70
 DMA Byte Counter DBC Read/Write
Registers 0x24-0x26 0xA4-0xA6
DBC
DMA Byte Counter 230
 Registers 0x28-0x2B 0xA8-0xAB
Register 0x27 0xA7
Registers 0x2C-0x2F 0xAC-0xAF
Dnad
 DMA Scripts Pointer Save Dsps Read/Write
Registers 0x30-0x33 0xB0-0xB3
Dsps
DMA Scripts Pointer Save 310
 Registers 0x34-0x37 0xB4-0xB7
Register 0x38 0xB8
Scratcha
 Destination I/O Memory Enable
Source I/O Memory Enable
ERLEnable Read Line3
Siom
 Ermp
Burst Opcode Fetch Enable
BOF
MANManual Start Mode0
 SIR
Register 0x39 0xB9
 Register 0x3B 0xBB
Register 0x3A 0xBA
 Irqm
SSM
STD
Irqd
 COM
Register 0x3C-0x3F 0xBC-0xBF
Adder Sum Output Adder Read Only
Adder
 CMP
Register 0x40 0xC0
RSL
SGE
 UDC
Scsi Reset Condition
Unexpected Disconnect
PAR
 STO
Register 0x41 0xC1
GEN
HTH
 Register 0x42 0xC2
Initiator Mode Phase Mismatch Target Mode SATN/ Active
Scsi Interrupt Status Zero SIST0 Read Only
CMPFunction Complete6
 Transfer Sxfer register
 Register 0x43 0xC3
Parity Error
Scsi RST/ Received
Scsi Interrupt Status One SIST1 Read Only
 Register 0x44 0xC4
Handshake-to-Handshake Timer Expired
Scsi Longitudinal Parity Slpar Read/Write
Slpar Scsi Longitudinal Parity70
 Memory Access Control Macntl Read/Write
Register 0x46 0xC6
TYP30 Chip Type
 DWR
Register 0x47 0xC7
DRD
Pscpt
 HTH30 Handshake-to-Handshake Timer Period
Scsi Timer Zero STIME0 Read/Write
Register 0x48 0xC8
GPIO0EN
 Reserved GEN30 General Purpose Timer Period
Scsi Timer One STIME1 Read/Write
Register 0x49 0xC9
SELSelection Time-Out30
 Response ID Respid Read/Write Respid Response ID70
Register 0x4A 0xCA
 Ssaid
Register 0x4C 0xCC
SLT
ART
 Register 0x4D 0xCD
Sclk
Siso
 SCE
Register 0x4E 0xCE
ROF
SLB
 Register 0x4F 0xCF
EXT
LOW
 HSC
STR
DSI
TTM
 Stwscsi Fifo Test Write0
Register 0x50 0xD0
Scsi Input Data Latch Sidl Read Only
Sidlscsi Input Data Latch150
 Registers 0x58 0xD8
Registers 0x54 0xD4
 Chapter Instruction Set Processor
Low Level Register Interface Mode
 Scsi Scripts
 Scripts Instructions
Sample Operation
 Instruction Set of the I/O Processor
 Scripts Overview
Block Move Instructions
 First Dword
IT10 Instruction Type Block Move 3130 Indirect Addressing
Direct Addressing
 Table Indirect Addressing
TIA
 Block Move Instruction Register
 OpCode
 Initiator Mode
 SCSIP20 Scsi Phase2624
 Second Dword
TC230 Transfer Counter230
Start Address 310
 IT10 Instruction Type I/O Instruction 3130 OPC20 OpCode 2927
I/O Instruction
 Disconnect Instruction
Reselect Instruction
 Set Instruction
Wait Select Instruction
 I/O Instruction Register
 Select Instruction
Clear Instruction
 Wait Reselect Instruction
Wait Disconnect Instruction
 TITable Indirect Mode25
Relative Addressing Mode
 Direct
Table Indirect
Relative
 Endid
 Set/Clear Sack
Set/Clear Satn
SAStart Address310
 Read-Modify-Write Cycles
Read/Write Instructions
 Move To/From Sfbr Cycles
 Read/Write Register Instruction
 Byte Received Sfbr
Read/Write Instructions
 Transfer Control Instructions
 Call Instruction
Jump Instruction
 Return Instruction
 Instruction Type Transfer Control
 Interrupt on-the-Fly Instruction
Interrupt Instruction
 RARelative Addressing Mode23
Jump/Call an Absolute Address
Jump/Call a Relative Address
 Jump If True/False
JMP
 DCM
WVP
 Jump Address 310
 Memory Move Instructions
 Memory to Memory Move Instruction
 No Flush
Third Dword
TC230 Transfer Count
Temp Register 310
 Read/Write System Memory from a Scripts Instruction
Load and Store Instructions
 IT20 Instruction Type 3129
DSA Relative
Reserved 2726 No Flush Store instruction only
 DMA Control Dcntl register is set. For information on
This bit has no effect unless the Prefetch Enable bit
Scripts instruction prefetching, see , Func
Memory/IO Address / DSA Offset 310
 Load and Store Instruction Format
 DC Characteristics
Chapter Electrical Characteristics
 Operating Conditions
Absolute Maximum Stress Ratings
 Scsi Signals-SD70/, SDP/, SREQ/, Sack
Scsi Signals-SMSG, SIO/, SCD/, SATN/, SBSY/, SSEL/, Srst
Input Signals-CLK, SCLK, GNT/, IDSEL, RST/, Testin
 Output Signals-MAC/TESTOUT, REQ
Output Signal-IRQ
Capacitance
 DEVSEL/, STOP/, PERR/, PAR
10 Bidirectional Signals-AD310, CBE/30, FRAME/, IRDY/, Trdy
 11 Bidirectional Signals-GPIO0FETCH/, GPIO1MASTER
 Pqfp
12 TolerANT Technology Electrical Characteristics
 Rise and Fall Time Test Conditions
 Input Current as a Function of Input Voltage
 Clock Timing
AC Characteristics
 14 Reset Input Timing
Reset Input
Interrupt Output
 PCI Interface Timing Diagrams
Target Timing
Initiator Timing
 PCI Configuration Register Read
 10 PCI Configuration Register Write
 11 Target Read
 12 Target Write
 13 OpCode Fetch, Nonburst
 14 Burst Opcode Fetch
 15 Back-to-Back Read
 16 Back-to-Back Write
 This page intentionally left blank
 17 Burst Read
 OutIn
 18 Burst Write
 AD Driven by LSI53C810A CBE/ Driven by LSI53C810A
 PCI Timing
PCI Interface Timing
 17 Initiator Asynchronous Send 5 Mbytes/s
Scsi Timings
 20 Initiator Asynchronous Receive
18 Initiator Asynchronous Receive 5 Mbytes/s
 21 Target Asynchronous Send
19 Target Asynchronous Send 5 Mbytes/s
 22 Target Asynchronous Receive
20 Target Asynchronous Receive 5 Mbytes/s
 21 SCSI-1 Transfers SE, 5.0 Mbytes/s
 Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit
 Package Drawings
Package Drawings
 24 100 LD Pqfp UD Mechanical Drawing Sheet 1
 24 100 LD Pqfp UD Mechanical Drawing Sheet 2
 Electrical Characteristics
 Appendix a Register Summary
 Table A.2 Scsi Registers
 Register Summary
 Table A.2 Scsi Registers
 Numerics
Symbols
 IX-2Index
 Index
 IX-4Index
 IX-5
 IX-6Index
 IX-7
 IX-8Index
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