Operation & Maintenance

MultiVOIP User Guide

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IP Statistics: Field Definitions

 

 

Field

Values

Description

 

 

Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

UDP versus TCP (continued).

 

 

 

 

Both TCP and UDP split data into

 

 

 

 

packets called “datagrams.” However,

 

 

 

 

TCP includes extra headers in the

 

 

 

 

datagram to enable retransmission of

 

 

 

 

lost packets and reassembly of packets

 

 

 

 

into their correct order if they arrive out

 

 

 

 

of order. UDP does not provide this.

 

 

 

 

Lost UDP packets are unretrievable;

 

 

 

 

that is, out-of-order UDP packets

 

 

 

 

cannot be reconstituted in their proper

 

 

 

 

order..

 

 

 

 

Despite these obvious disadvantages,

 

 

 

 

UDP packets can be transmitted much

 

 

 

 

faster than TCP packets -- as much as

 

 

 

 

three times faster. In certain

 

 

 

 

applications, like audio and video data

 

 

 

 

transmission, the need for high speed

 

 

 

 

outweighs the need for verified data

 

 

 

 

integrity. Sound or pictures often

 

 

 

 

remain intelligible despite a certain

 

 

 

 

amount of lost or disordered data

 

 

 

 

packets (which appear as static).

 

 

IP

n.n.n.n

IP address of the MultiVOIP. For an IP

 

 

Address

0 - 255

address to be displayed here, the

 

 

 

 

MultiVOIP must have DHCP enabled.

 

 

 

 

Its IP address, in such a case, is

 

 

 

 

assigned by the DHCP server.

 

 

“Clear”

--

Clears packet tallies from memory.

 

 

button

 

 

 

 

Total

Packets

Sum of data packets of all types.

 

 

Transmit

integer

Total number of packets transmitted by

 

 

ted

value

this VOIP gateway since the last

 

 

 

 

“clearing” or resetting of the counter

 

 

 

 

within the MultiVOIP software.

 

 

Received

integer

Total number of packets received by this

 

 

 

value

VOIP gateway since the last “clearing” or

 

 

 

 

resetting of the counter within the

 

 

 

 

MultiVOIP software.

 

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Multi-Tech Systems MVP210-SS manual UDP versus TCP, 308