5 The Coordinate Data
N3 Y120
N4 Y180
N5 Y240
N6 Y300
N7 Y360
N8 G15 G0 X100
5.3 Inch/Metric Conversion (G20, G21)
With the appropriate G code programmed, the input data can be specified in metric or inch units. G20: Inch input programming
G21: Metric input programming
At the beginning of the program, the desired input unit has to be selected by specifying the appropriate code. The selected unit will be effective until a command of opposite meaning is issued, i.e., G20 and G21 are modal codes. Their effect will be preserved even after
The change of the unit will affect the following items:
–Coordinate and compensation data,
–Feed,
–Constant surface speed
–Position, compensation and feed displays.
5.4Specification and Value Range of Coordinate Data
Coordinate data can be specified in 8 decimal digits.
The decimal point will be interpreted as the function of the unit of measure applied:
–X2.134 means 2.134 mm or 2.134 inch,
–B24.36 means 24.36 degrees when address B refers to a rotary axis.
The use of a decimal point is not mandatory.
– X325 means e.g. 325 mm. The leading zeros may be omitted.
The trailing zeros may be omitted behind the decimal point.
– 0.320=.32
The control will interpret a number with more decimals defined by the increment system. For example, command X1.23456 will be, when
–1.235 mm (metric unit),
–1.2346 inch (inch unit).
Accordingly, the input data will be output as rounded values.
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