15 Special Transformations

15 Special Transformations

15.1 Coordinate System Rotation (G68, G69)

A programmed shape can be rotated in the plane selected by G17, G18, G19 by the use of command

G68 p q R

The coordinates of the center of rotation will be specified at address p and q. The system will only interpret the data written at coordinates p and q of the selected plane.

The entered p and q coordinate data are also interpreted as rectangular coordinate data even when polar coordinate data specifications are set up. Using G90, G91 or operator I, the p and q coordinates of the center of rotation can be specified as absolute or incremental data.

Unless one or both of p and q are assigned values, the instantaneous axis position will be taken for the center of rotation.

Fig. 15.1-1

The angle of rotation is specified at address R. A positive or

 

negative value written at the address R represents a counter-

 

clockwise or a clockwise direction of rotation, respectively.

 

The value of R can be specified in 8 decimal digits. The

 

accuracy of rotation can be selected with reference to

 

parameter ANG.ACCU. If its value is 0 or 1, the accuracy

 

of calculating the rotation will be 0.001° or 0.00001°,

 

respectively.

 

The value specified for R may be absolute or incremental.

 

When the angle of rotation is specified as an incremental

Fig. 15.1-2

data, the value of R will be added to the previously

 

programmed angles.

 

The rotation can be canceled with command G69.

The coordinates of the center of rotation and the angle will be deleted. That instruction may accompany other commands as well.

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NCT Group 2000M, 99M manual Special Transformations, Coordinate System Rotation G68, G69