G

connector

A physical interface, such as DB-15 or RS-232-C, typically with male or female components.

CPE (Customer Premises Equipment)

Equipment that interfaces the telephone network and physically resides at your location.

CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check)

An error checking scheme used to check the received data. The CRC bits within the framing are calculated using the contents of the frame. The calculation is performed again when the frame is received and the CRC values are compared. If they do not match, the frame is considered bad and the CRC statistic is incremental. Performance checking is done by both the carrier and the customer without causing any interference with the T-1 traffic.

CSU (Channel Service Unit)

The CPE used to terminate a digital circuit at the customer site. The CSU performs certain line-conditioning functions, ensures network compliance to FCC rules and responds to loopback commands. It ensures proper ones density in the bit stream and performs bipolar violation correction. The DSU and CSU are often in the same unit.

CTS (Clear to Send)

A signal issued by the DSU to indicate it is connected to the digital network and is ready to accept data.

CV (Code Violation)

Any code violation.

D

D4

Framing format for T1 transmission that places 12 T1 frames into a superframe. In ESF (a newer framing format) frames consist of 24 bits instead of the previous standard 12 bits as in D4 format.

DACS (Digital Access Cross-Connect Switch)

A digital switching device for routing and switching T1 lines and DS-0 portions of lines among multiple T1 ports. DACS performs all the functions of a normal switch, except that connections are typically set up in advance of a call, not together with a call, as in most, normal low-bandwidth communications systems (e.g. voice-band voice and data). A DACS is in essence a manual T-1 switch.

G-4

DL3800E Inverse Multiplexer User’s Guide — July 9, 2001

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Quick Eagle Networks DL3800E Connector, CPE Customer Premises Equipment, CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check, CTS Clear to Send