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Roland XV-88 owner manual Spectrum, Enhancer, 121

Models: XV-88

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05: SPECTRUM

Spectrum is a type of filter which modifies the timbre by boosting or cutting the level at specific frequencies. It is similar to an equalizer, but has 8 frequency points fixed at locations most suitable for adding character to the sound.

L in	L out
	Pan L
	Spectrum
R in	Pan R
R in	R out

Band 1 (Band 1 Gain)

Adjust the 250 Hz level.

Band 2 (Band 2 Gain)

Adjust the 500 Hz level.

Band 3 (Band 3 Gain)

Adjust the 1000 Hz level.

Band 4 (Band 4 Gain)

Adjust the 1250 Hz level.

Band 5 (Band 5 Gain)

Adjust the 2000 Hz level.

Band 6 (Band 6 Gain)

Adjust the 3150 Hz level.

Band 7 (Band 7 Gain)

Adjust the 4000 Hz level.

Band 8 (Band 8 Gain)

Adjust the 8000 Hz level.

Q

Simultaneously adjust the width of the adjusted areas for all the frequency bands.

Pan (Output Pan) #

Adjust the stereo location of the output sound. L64 is far left, 0 is center, and 63R is far right.

Level (Output Level) #

Adjust the output level.

Chapter 7. Adding Effects

06: ENHANCER

The Enhancer controls the overtone structure of the high

frequencies, adding sparkle and tightness to the sound.

	L in	Enhancer		2-Band	L out
	L in	Enhancer		EQ	L out
			Mix	EQ
			Mix
	R in	Enhancer		2-Band	R out
	R in	Enhancer	Mix	EQ	R out
				EQ

Sens (Sensitivity) #
Adjust the sensitivity of the enhancer.
Mix (Mix Level) #
Adjust the ratio with which the overtones generated by the
enhancer are combined with the direct sound.
LowGain (Low Gain)
Adjust the gain of the low frequency range.
Hi Gain (High Gain)
Adjust the gain of the high frequency range.
Level (Output Level)	7
	7
Adjust the output level.	Chapter
Adjust the output level.

121

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Roland XV-88 owner manual Spectrum, Enhancer, 121

Contents

Page Important Safety Instructions Page Using the Unit Safely Important Notes How to Use This Manual How to Use This Manual Contents Creating Performances ContentsAdding Effects Using the XV-88 as a GM Sound Module GM Mode 192 Appendices 213 Main Features Front Panel Front and Rear PanelFront and Rear Panel Effects SectionBank Section Group SectionINC/+, DEC Numeric KeysRear Panel Output a MIX Jacks L MONO, R Wave Expansion Board Installation SlotOutput B Jacks L, R Individual 1-4 JacksHow the XV-88 Is Organized OverviewBasic Structure Tones Classification of XV-88 Sound TypesPatches Parts Rhythm SetsGenerator PartKeys are played Overview Setting the Midi Connection Zone and PartCalculating the Number of Voices Being Used Number of VoicesHow a Patch Sounds Overview Voice ReserveSystem Mode Switching ModesUtility Mode Basic Operations onOverview Patch Mode Edit Indicator is Extinguished Performance Mode Edit Indicator is ExtinguishedRhythm Set Mode Edit Indicator is Extinguished GM Mode Edit Indicator is ExtinguishedRemote Control of External Sequencers Overview When Edit Indicator is LitAbout the Cursor Buttons Moving Between Display PagesValue Dial Modifying a ValueINC/+ and DEC Numeric KeysAvailable characters/symbols Using the Numeric KeysAssigning a Name Convenient FunctionsPlaying Playing in Patch ModeSelecting a Patch Express Patch Select Digit Hold Selecting Patches by Category Patch FinderFollowing categories can be selected Selecting Favorite Patches from Favorite ListPreview Mode Preview Sound Mode Using Phrase Preview to Play PatchesMaking a Patch Sound Thick or Thin Turning a Tone On/Off Creating Smooth Pitch Changes Portamento Playing Single Notes SoloUsing the Sliders to Modify the Sound in Realtime Playing in Performance ModeChanging the Volume of Each Tone About the Midi Connection Settings Zone and PartSelecting a Performance PR-A, B Preset A, BLayer Performance Single PerformancePlaying Fatter and Richer Sounds by Combining Patches Layer Selecting a Part You Want to Play on the Keyboard Assigning a Different Patch to a Part Playing Muting a Specific Part Turning Receive Switch On/OffAdjusting the Volume Balance Between Parts Playing in Rhythm Set ModePR-A-F Presets A-F Selecting a Rhythm SetSelecting Favorite Rhythm Sets from the Favorite List Performance Mode Patch/Rhythm Set/GM ModePlaying Arpeggios Arpeggiator Playing Percussion InstrumentsPlaying a Bass Part Playing a GlissandoPlaying a Guitar Playing a Keyboard InstrumentWhen Using a Hold Pedal Playing an Arpeggio Over a Preset Keyboard AreaHolding an Arpeggio Playing an Arpeggio from an External Midi Device Simulating a Rhythm GuitarCreating an Arpeggio Pattern Assign parameter SYSTEM/D BEAM/D Beam Control p Output parameter SYSTEM/D BEAM/D Beam Control p Transposing the Keyboard in Octave Units Octave Shift Convenient Functions for PerformanceEffective range of the D Beam Controller Transposing the Keyboard in Semitone Steps Transpose When Sounds from the XV-88 Do Not Stop PlayingIf Stuck Notes Occur Panic Creating Performances How to Make Performance SettingsHow a Performance Is Organized Copying the Settings of Another Part Part Copy Making Settings While Comparing Parts Palette EditFunctions of Performance Parameters Settings Common to the Entire Performance CommonPerform Name Performance Name KEY Rang Key RangeMaking Settings for Receiving Midi Midi Setting Effects for a Performance EffectsRxSWITCH Receive Switch MidiSetting Making Settings for Each Part PartVelo CRV Velocity Curve PatchPitch ModifyCreating Performances MONO/POL Mono/Poly Info Part Information Confirming Midi Information for Each Part InfoVo Voice Information How to Make the Zone Settings Zone SettingsSettings Common to the Entire Zone Common Making Settings While Comparing Zones Palette EditKey Mode Functions of Zone ParametersMaking Settings for Transmitting Midi Midi Setting the Keyboard Range KEY RangeTx Transmit Switch Lower Key Range LowerEXT P.C External Program Change Controlling External Sound Module EXT ControlEXT Ctrl External Control Arpeggio Arpeggiator Settings ArpeggioStyle Arpeggio Style Octave RangeBeat Pattern MotifAccent Rate Shuffle RateBeam Control Setting the D Beam Controller D BeamBeam Range Confirming the Settings for Each Zone InfoBeam Sens Info Zone InformationHow a Patch Is Organized Creating PatchesHow a Tone Is Organized Check the Structure setting p How to Make the Patch SettingsFour Tips for Editing Patches Decide which Tones will sound p , pMaking Settings While Comparing Tones Palette Edit Copying the Settings of Another Tone Tone Copy Functions of Patch Parameters Settings Common to the Entire Patch CommonWaveform Patch NamePatch OCT&TUNE Patch Octave & Tune Creating Patches Patch LVL&PAN Patch level & PanPatch Common Patch Modify Patch TempoTMT VEL Rang TMT Velocity Range TMT Velo Control TMT Velocity ControlCreating Patches Struct Structure TMT KEY Rang TMT Key RangeType Structure Type Creating Patches What is a Booster? Setting Effects for a Patch EffectsWhat is a Ring Modulator? Booster Booster GainPatch KEY Mode Patch Key Assign Mode Using Controllers to Change How Sounds Are Played ControlPatch Portamnt Patch Portamento Hold-1 Receive Hold 1 Switch Bender Receive Pitch Bend SwitchCtrl Rx Midi Control Receive Midi Start Portamento Start PitchMatrix Ctrl SRC Matrix Control Source TMT CTRL&BENDER TMT Control & BenderMatrix Control Changing the Volume, Pan, and PitchDest Matrix Control Destination Opening and Closing the FilterApplying LFO to Modulate Sounds Changing How the Effects Are AppliedChanging the Pitch Envelope Changing the TVF EnvelopeWave Modifying Waveforms WaveFXM Frequency Cross Modulation Mode Tone Delay Mode Tone DelayLFO1/LFO2 Wave Modulating Sounds LFOHow to Apply the LFO LFO1/LFO2 DelayLFO1/LFO2 Fade LFO is gradually added after the key is released LFO DepthPitch Pitch LFO Depth 1 TVF TVF LFO Depth 1PCH Envelope Pitch Envelope Modifying Pitch PitchSound with a Filter TVF Modifying the Brightness of aTVF Filter Resonance Cutoff Cutoff FrequencyKeyfollow Cutoff Frequency Keyfollow TVF Envelope TVF VelocityTVA Adjusting the Volume and Pan TVAPAN Modulate BiasTVA Envelope Creating Patches TVA Time ENV TVA Time EnvelopeCreating Rhythm Sets How to Make the Rhythm Set SettingsHow a Rhythm Set Is Organized Copying the Settings of Another Rhythm Tone Rhythm Tone Copy Making Settings While Comparing Waveforms Palette EditWaveform to create a decay that is longer than the original Functions of Rhythm Set Parameters Settings Common to the Entire Rhythm Set CommonRhythm Name Rhythm Set Name Rhythm Common Rhythm Set CommonControl Setting Effects for a Rhythm Set EffectsRx Midi Receive Midi Tone Name Rhythm Tone Name Modifying Waveform of a Rhythm Tone WaveWMT Wave Creating Rhythm Sets Velo Control Velocity Control WMT VEL Rang WMT Velocity RangeWMT PAN Creating Rhythm Sets WMT Tune WMT Tune Modifying Pitch of a Rhythm Tone PitchWMT FXM WMT Frequency Cross Modulation101 Changing the Tone Filter of a Rhythm Tone TVF102 103 Adjusting the Volume and Pan of a Rhythm Tone TVALevel Rhythm Tone Level Pan Rhythm Tone Pan104 TVA VelocityVelocity Sens TVA Envelope Velocity Sensitivity Velocity Curve TVA Envelope Velocity CurveAbout the Onboard Effects Adding EffectsEffect Types Turning Effects On/OffBasic Process of Making Effects Settings Applying Effects in Patch Mode or Rhythm Set Mode106 107 Adding Effects Audio Signal FlowTone MFX REV108 Selecting the Way the Direct Sound is OutputAbout the Output Jacks When Selecting a Tone Settings for Each Tone/ Rhythm ToneWhen Selecting a Rhythm Tone 109Chorus Chorus Send Level 110Reverb Reverb Send Level 111 Applying Effects Performance ModeREV Main 112113 Setting Procedure Making Multi-Effects SettingsFunctions of Parameters MFX TypeMFX PRM MFX Parameter What is the Multi-Effects Controller?MFX Ctrl MFX Control 115116 MFX OUT MFX Output117 Multi-Effects Types118 Adding Effects Selecting Multi-Effects by CategoryOverdrive Stereo EQ Stereo Equalizer119 Distortion Phaser120 Enhancer Spectrum121 Rotary Auto WAH122 Limiter Compressor123 Tremolo Chorus HEXA-CHORUS124 SPACE-D PhaseStereo Chorus 125Step Flanger Stereo Flanger126 127 Stereo Delay128 Modulation DelayFbk Feedback Level 129 Triple TAP Delay130 Quadruple TAP Delay22 2VOICE Pitch Shifter Time Control Delay131 132 FBK Pitch Shifter Feedback Pitch ShifterLvl Bal Level Balance Coarse Coarse Pitch #1Gated Reverb Reverb133 OVERDRIVE→ Flanger OVERDRIVE→ Chorus134 DISTORTION→ Delay OVERDRIVE→ DelayDISTORTION→ Chorus DISTORTION→ FlangerENHANCER→ Flanger ENHANCER→ Chorus136 Enhancer Sens Enhancer Sensitivity #CHORUS→ Delay ENHANCER→ DelayDelay Balance # 137CHORUS→ Flanger FLANGER→ Delay138 Flg Bal Flanger Balance #FLANGER/DELAY CHORUS/DELAYStereo Phaser CHORUS/FLANGER140 Keysync Flanger141 Formant Filter142 Ring ModulatorFreq Frequency # Mod Modulator143 Multi TAP Delay144 Reverse Delay145 Shuffle Delay146 Adding Effects 48 3D DelayLofi Compress Pitch Shifter147 Speaker Simulator Lofi Noise148 149 Amp Type Amp Simulator Switch/TypeTone Stereo Limiter Stereo Compressor150 Attack Attack TimeSlicer Gate151 60 3D Chorus Isolator152 153 61 3D Flanger154 TremoloMod Wave Modulation Wave Auto PAN When Using 3D Effects155 CHO Type Making Chorus Settings156 Type Chorus Type157 CHO PRM CHO ParameterAdding Effects CHO OUT Chorus Output Making Reverb Settings158 Adding Effects REV PRM REV Parameter REV Type159 160 REV OUT REV Output161 Copying Another Effect Setting Effects CopyAbout Memory Saving Sounds162 Rewritable Memory Temporary MemoryNon-Rewritable Memory Comparing with the Save Destination Patch Compare Function Saving to Internal Memory164 Registering Data Without Displaying the Favorite List 165When Saving a Patch When Saving a Rhythm Set When Saving a PerformanceSaving to an External Midi Device 166167 Saving a Group of Tones to a Memory CardDisplay Screen Contrast and Clock Settings Setup How to Make the System Function SettingsSystem Setup Functions of System ParametersPerform Midi Performance Midi Midi Settings Midi169 GM Midi Patch MidiReceive Midi 170Keyboard and Controllers Settings ControlTransmit Midi KeyboardControl Pedal 1 Hold PedalC1-C4 Assign C1-C4 Slider Assign 172SYS Ctrl Assign 1, 2 System Control Assign 1 Adjusting Tuning TuneSystem Tune Patch Scale174 KEY ScaleEqual Temperament Just Temperament Tonic of CGetting More Familiar with the XV-88 System Functions 175176 System Preview Phrase Preview Settings PreviewPreview KEY Preview VelocityInfo EXP Battery CheckTransmit P.C About Utility Mode Memory Settings Utility ModeBasic Procedure in Utility Mode Saving a Performance Storing Sound Data in User Memory Write180 Internal Write ProtectSaving a Rhythm Set Saving a Patch181 Compare FunctionCopying a Performance Copying Sound Generator Settings CopyPatch Tone Copy Copying a PatchPatch Effects Copy Patch Name CopyRhythm Tone Copy Copying a Rhythm SetRhythm Set Effects Copy Rhythm Set Name CopyTransmitting Sound Settings Xfer Initializing Sound Generator Settings Init186 Transmitting Data toType Data Type Block Source Block187 Before Using a Memory Card Memory Card-Related Settings CardProtecting the Internal Memory Protect 188Renaming a File Rename Formatting the Memory Card for the XV-88 FormatDeleting Unwanted Files Delete Copying Files Between Memory Cards File CopyLoading a File from Memory Card into the XV-88 Load Checking the Contents of a Memory Card InfoSaving Data to Memory Card Save 191 Recalling Factory Default Settings Factory ResetPlaying Back GM Scores Entering GM Mode192 General MIDI/General Midi 2 System On MessageUsing the XV-88 as a GM Sound Module GM Mode Modifying GM Mode Settings193 Output Making Effects Settings in GM Mode Effects194 GM Chorus GM Reverb Making Settings for Receiving195 196 Each Part Info Confirming Midi Information for197 Initializing GM Mode Init Convenient Functions in GM Mode GM UtilityTransmitting GM Mode Settings Xfer Basic ProcedureReinforcing Filter Characteristics Techniques for Using PatchesUsing the Slider to Change the Pan in Realtime 199Syncing the LFO Cycle to System Tempo Changing the Tone Produced with the Modulation Lever200 Playing Phrase Loops in Sync with the System Tempo Modifying Multi-Effects to Match the System’s Tempo201 Multi-effects Type Parameter synchronized To tempo202 Using the XV-88 to Play LiveChanging Sounds with a Pedal Switch Using External Midi DevicesPatch/Rhythm Set Mode Playing an External Midi Sound Module from204 Controlling an External Midi Sequencer from205 GM ModeGenerator from an External Midi Device p Selecting Performances Selecting XV-88 Sounds from an External Midi Device206 Group Number Bank SelectSelecting Rhythm Sets Realizing the Potential Selecting Patches207 Number Bank SelectConnecting with Computer Connector Connecting to Your ComputerEnjoying Desktop Music Two Connection Methods209 Connecting with Midi ConnectorsUSB 210211 Turn on the Midi Thru Function of Your Sequencer SoftwareWhen the Computer Switch Is Set to When the Computer Switch Is Set to Mac or PCHow Midi Messages Are Exchanged with a Computer 212213 AppendicesCannot Turn the Power On TroubleshootingNo Sound 214Specific Part Does Not Sound Song Data Does Not Play Back CorrectlyNo Sound from Connected Midi Device Specific Keyboard Area Does Not SoundSound Is Distorted When You Play the Keyboard, Notes Do Not StopPitch Is Incorrect Effects Do Not Apply217 Cannot Use Memory CardsIs the memory card SmartMedia formatted? 218 Error Messages219 Error MessagesPerformance Mode Quick Reference of Procedures220 Quick Reference of Procedures Patch Mode221 222 Rhythm Set Mode223 Controller Settings224 225 Saving and Loading Data226 227 Controlling External Midi Devices228 Controlling the XV-88 from an External Midi Device229 OthersPerformance Parameters Parameter ListCommon Group p Effects Group pPart Group p Parameter List Midi Group pInformation Group p 231Zone Parameters Parameter List Beam Group p Patch ParametersInfo Group p 233234 Parameter List Effects Group pWave Group p Parameter List Control Group p235 Pitch Group p Parameter List LFO Group p236 Parameter List TVF Group p Rhythm Set ParametersTVA Group p 237238 239 Parameter List Pitch Group pTVA Velocity 240 GM Mode ParametersMulti-Effects Parameters Parameter List Limiter p Stereo Delay pHEXA-CHORUS p Tremolo Chorus pTriple TAP Delay p Modulation Delay pQuadruple TAP Delay p Parameter List Time Control Delay pDISTORTION→ Delay p OVERDRIVE→ Delay pENHANSER→ Delay p CHORUS→ Delay pCHORUS/DELAY p FLANGER→ Delay pFLANGER/DELAY p Stereo Phaser pReverse Delay p Parameter List Multi TAP Delay pShuffle Delay p 48 3D Delay pSpeaker Simulator p Lofi Noise pOverdrive 2 p Distortion 2 pChorus Parameters Reverb Parameters DELAY, PAN-DLYSRV ROOM/SRV HALL/SRV Plate p 249System Parameters Setup Group p250 Preview Group p Parameter List Tune Group p251 Performance List User Group Preset a Group Preset B GroupUser PR-A PR-B 252Patch List User User Group PR-A Preset a Group253 No. Name Voice Key Assign254 Patch List PR-B Preset B Group PR-C Preset C GroupPatch List PR-D Preset D Group PR-E Preset E Group255 256 Patch List PR-F Preset F GroupName Voice Key Assign 257 Patch List PR-H GM2 GroupName Voice Name Voice LSBRhythm Set List User User Group PR-A Preset a Group258 Rhythm Set List PR-B Preset B Group PR-C Preset C Group PR-D Preset D Group259 260 PR-E Preset E Group PR-F Preset F Group001 002 XV Pop Kit XV Rock Kit XV Jazz Kit XV Rust Kit PR-H GM2 Group 261001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 262263 Waveform ListWave Name 264 Waveform ListPWM MMM VOX 265266 REV 909 Nzhh 267268 Arpeggio Style ListStyle Motif Beat Pattern Accent Rate About Midi About Midi ConnectorsMidi Channels and Multi-timbral Sound Generators 270 Midi ImplementationPolyphonic Key Pressure Control Change271 Midi ImplementationProgram Change 272Channel Pressure Pitch Bend Change273 Universal Realtime System Exclusive Messages 274Global Parameter Control Data Transmission 275Data set 1DT1 12H 276277 278 279 System Keyboard 280Performance Common Performance Common MFXPerformance Common Chorus 281Performance Common Reverb Performance Midi 282Performance Part Performance KeyboardPatch Common 283Patch Common MFX 284Patch Common Chorus 285Patch Common Reverb Patch TMT Tone Mix TablePatch Tone 286Rhythm Common 287Rhythm Common MFX Rhythm Common Chorus 288Rhythm Common Reverb Rhythm Tone289 System Parameter 290Common Parameter Part Parameter291 Drum Setup ParameterArpeggio Style 292Arpeggio Motif Arpeggio Beat PatternExamples of Actual Midi Messages 293Example of an Exclusive Message Calculating a Checksum 294Equal Temperament 295Just Temperament Tonic of C Arabian Scale296 Midi Implementation ChartRPN LSB, MSB 297298 Specifications299 Computer Cable Wiring Diagrams300 Index301 IndexExpression 302Info 303Lower 304Output 305PCH Envelope 306258 307308 SettingTVF Envelope 309310 Avis Africa Information