Timer_A Introduction

Figure 11−1. Timer_A Block Diagram

TASSELx

 

 

 

Timer Clock

 

 

 

 

Timer Block

IDx

MCx

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TACLK

00

Divider

16−bit Timer

Count

 

TAR

EQU0

ACLK

01

1/2/4/8

Mode

Clear

 

SMCLK

10

 

RC

 

 

 

 

 

INCLK

11

 

 

 

Set TAIFG

 

 

 

TACLR

 

 

CCR0

CCR1

CCR2

 

CCISx

CMx

logic

COV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCS

 

CCI2A

00

Capture

 

15

0

CCI2B

01

Mode

 

 

0

 

GND

10

 

 

TACCR2

Timer Clock

Sync

1

VCC

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compararator 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CCI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EQU2

 

CAP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCCI

 

 

Y

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Set TACCR2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

CCIFG

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUT

 

 

 

 

Output

D

Set

Q

OUT2 Signal

EQU0

Unit2

 

Timer Clock

 

 

 

 

 

Reset

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTMODx

POR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Timer_A 11-3

Page 213
Image 213
Texas Instruments MSP430x1xx manual 1. TimerA Block Diagram

MSP430x1xx specifications

The Texas Instruments MSP430x1xx series is a family of ultra-low-power microcontrollers that are highly regarded in the embedded systems community for their versatility and performance. Designed for applications ranging from portable instrumentation to low-power industrial devices, the MSP430x1xx combines flexibility and efficiency with advanced features tailored for energy-sensitive applications.

One of the standout characteristics of the MSP430x1xx is its ultra-low-power operation. This series offers several low-power modes that can significantly extend battery life in portable devices. The microcontroller can be in active mode, low-power mode, or even in a deep sleep state, allowing developers to optimize power consumption based on the application's requirements. In fact, some configurations can operate at just a few microamps, making it ideal for battery-operated devices.

Another key feature is the 16-bit RISC architecture that provides powerful processing capabilities while maintaining a low power profile. The MSP430x1xx series supports a maximum clock speed of 16 MHz, allowing for efficient task execution while consuming minimal energy. This architecture ensures that programs run smoothly while the microcontroller remains energy efficient.

The MSP430x1xx is equipped with various integrated peripherals, including analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), timers, and communication interfaces like UART, SPI, and I2C. The inclusion of a powerful ADC enables the microcontroller to handle sensor readings with high accuracy, making it suitable for applications like environmental monitoring and medical devices. The integrated timers provide essential functionality for real-time applications, allowing for event-driven programming and precise timing control.

Memory options in the MSP430x1xx series are also robust, with configurations offering flash memory sizes from 1 KB to 64 KB. This flexibility allows developers to choose the optimal memory size for their specific applications, accommodating a wide range of requirements.

Additionally, the MSP430x1xx microcontrollers are designed with a wide operating voltage range, typically from 1.8V to 3.6V, making them compatible with various power sources and further enhancing their usability in diverse applications.

In summary, the Texas Instruments MSP430x1xx series of microcontrollers is an excellent choice for developers seeking low-power, high-performance solutions for embedded applications. With an efficient architecture, a rich set of peripherals, and flexible memory options, these microcontrollers are positioned to meet the growing demands of modern electronic designs, particularly in battery-powered and energy-sensitive applications.