I2C Module Operation

Figure 15−11.Slave Transmitter

 

IDLE

 

 

 

No

 

 

 

 

2

START

 

OAIFG Set If Not

 

 

RESTART

 

 

 

 

Detected?

 

 

 

 

Yes

 

I2CDR Empty

 

 

 

 

STTIFG Is Set

 

I2CDR Loaded?

 

 

 

 

I2CBUSY Is Set

 

 

 

4 x I2CPSC

 

 

 

 

I2CBB Is Set

 

Yes

No

XA = 1

 

XA = 0

8 x SCL

 

 

Send Data

 

8 x SCL

8 x SCL

 

 

 

Low Byte

 

Receive Slave

Receive Slave

To Master

 

Address Bits 9−8

Address Bits 6−0

 

 

with R/W = 0

with R/W = 1

Ack

No Ack

 

 

 

 

No

No

 

8 x SCL

 

Match

Match

Send Data

 

 

2

 

High Byte

 

 

 

To Master

 

 

 

 

 

Matched I2COA

Matched I2COA

No Ack

1

1 x SCL

1 x SCL

 

Ack

 

 

Ack and

 

Send

 

Send

I2CWORD=0

 

Acknowledge

Acknowledge

 

 

 

 

 

STOP Detected?

No

8 x SCL

 

 

 

 

Receive Slave

No

2

 

 

Address Bits 7−0

Match

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RESTART

Matched I2COA

 

 

Yes

Detected?

1 x SCL

 

 

 

 

Send

1 x SCL

 

4 x I2CPSC

 

 

 

 

Yes

Acknowledge

 

Send

I2CBB Is Cleared

 

 

Acknowledge

 

 

 

 

 

OAIFG Set If Not

8 x SCL

 

13 x I2CPSC

 

 

I2CBUSY Is

 

RESTART

Receive Slave

 

 

1

 

 

Address Bits 9−8

Cleared

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

with R/W=1

 

 

2nd Start

Yes STTIFG Is Set

Detected?

IDLE

No

Data

Yes

Enter Slave Receive

on SDA?

mode at ”1”

 

 

No

USART Peripheral Interface, I2C Mode

15-13

Page 327
Image 327
Texas Instruments MSP430x1xx manual 11.Slave Transmitter

MSP430x1xx specifications

The Texas Instruments MSP430x1xx series is a family of ultra-low-power microcontrollers that are highly regarded in the embedded systems community for their versatility and performance. Designed for applications ranging from portable instrumentation to low-power industrial devices, the MSP430x1xx combines flexibility and efficiency with advanced features tailored for energy-sensitive applications.

One of the standout characteristics of the MSP430x1xx is its ultra-low-power operation. This series offers several low-power modes that can significantly extend battery life in portable devices. The microcontroller can be in active mode, low-power mode, or even in a deep sleep state, allowing developers to optimize power consumption based on the application's requirements. In fact, some configurations can operate at just a few microamps, making it ideal for battery-operated devices.

Another key feature is the 16-bit RISC architecture that provides powerful processing capabilities while maintaining a low power profile. The MSP430x1xx series supports a maximum clock speed of 16 MHz, allowing for efficient task execution while consuming minimal energy. This architecture ensures that programs run smoothly while the microcontroller remains energy efficient.

The MSP430x1xx is equipped with various integrated peripherals, including analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), timers, and communication interfaces like UART, SPI, and I2C. The inclusion of a powerful ADC enables the microcontroller to handle sensor readings with high accuracy, making it suitable for applications like environmental monitoring and medical devices. The integrated timers provide essential functionality for real-time applications, allowing for event-driven programming and precise timing control.

Memory options in the MSP430x1xx series are also robust, with configurations offering flash memory sizes from 1 KB to 64 KB. This flexibility allows developers to choose the optimal memory size for their specific applications, accommodating a wide range of requirements.

Additionally, the MSP430x1xx microcontrollers are designed with a wide operating voltage range, typically from 1.8V to 3.6V, making them compatible with various power sources and further enhancing their usability in diverse applications.

In summary, the Texas Instruments MSP430x1xx series of microcontrollers is an excellent choice for developers seeking low-power, high-performance solutions for embedded applications. With an efficient architecture, a rich set of peripherals, and flexible memory options, these microcontrollers are positioned to meet the growing demands of modern electronic designs, particularly in battery-powered and energy-sensitive applications.