Texas Instruments MSP430x1xx manual 15. Destination Operand-Carry Left Shift, Rlc.B

Models: MSP430x1xx

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Instruction Set

* RLC[.W]

Rotate left through carry

 

 

* RLC.B

Rotate left through carry

 

 

Syntax

RLC

dst

or

RLC.W

dst

 

RLC.B

dst

 

 

 

Operation

C <− MSB <− MSB−1 .... LSB+1 <− LSB <− C

 

Emulation

ADDC

dst,dst

 

 

 

Description

The destination operand is shifted left one position as shown in Figure 3−15.

 

The carry bit (C) is shifted into the LSB and the MSB is shifted into the carry

 

bit (C).

 

 

 

 

Figure 3−15. Destination Operand—Carry Left Shift

Word

15

0

C

 

 

Byte

7

0

Status Bits

N:

Set if result is negative, reset if positive

 

Z:

Set if result is zero, reset otherwise

 

C:

Loaded from the MSB

V:Set if an arithmetic overflow occurs

the initial value is 04000h dst < 0C000h; reset otherwise

Set if an arithmetic overflow occurs:

the initial value is 040h dst < 0C0h; reset otherwise

Mode Bits

OSCOFF, CPUOFF, and GIE are not affected.

Example

R5 is shifted left one position.

 

RLC

R5

; (R5 x 2) + C −> R5

Example

The input P1IN.1 information is shifted into the LSB of R5.

 

BIT.B

#2,&P1IN

; Information −> Carry

 

RLC

R5

; Carry=P0in.1 −> LSB of R5

Example

The MEM(LEO) content is shifted left one position.

 

RLC.B

LEO

; Mem(LEO) x 2 + C −> Mem(LEO)

Note: RLC and RLC.B Substitution

The assembler does not recognize the instruction:

RLC @R5+.

It must be substituted by:

ADDC @R5+,−2(R5).

RISC 16−Bit CPU

3-59

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Texas Instruments MSP430x1xx manual 15. Destination Operand-Carry Left Shift, Rlc.B

MSP430x1xx specifications

The Texas Instruments MSP430x1xx series is a family of ultra-low-power microcontrollers that are highly regarded in the embedded systems community for their versatility and performance. Designed for applications ranging from portable instrumentation to low-power industrial devices, the MSP430x1xx combines flexibility and efficiency with advanced features tailored for energy-sensitive applications.

One of the standout characteristics of the MSP430x1xx is its ultra-low-power operation. This series offers several low-power modes that can significantly extend battery life in portable devices. The microcontroller can be in active mode, low-power mode, or even in a deep sleep state, allowing developers to optimize power consumption based on the application's requirements. In fact, some configurations can operate at just a few microamps, making it ideal for battery-operated devices.

Another key feature is the 16-bit RISC architecture that provides powerful processing capabilities while maintaining a low power profile. The MSP430x1xx series supports a maximum clock speed of 16 MHz, allowing for efficient task execution while consuming minimal energy. This architecture ensures that programs run smoothly while the microcontroller remains energy efficient.

The MSP430x1xx is equipped with various integrated peripherals, including analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), timers, and communication interfaces like UART, SPI, and I2C. The inclusion of a powerful ADC enables the microcontroller to handle sensor readings with high accuracy, making it suitable for applications like environmental monitoring and medical devices. The integrated timers provide essential functionality for real-time applications, allowing for event-driven programming and precise timing control.

Memory options in the MSP430x1xx series are also robust, with configurations offering flash memory sizes from 1 KB to 64 KB. This flexibility allows developers to choose the optimal memory size for their specific applications, accommodating a wide range of requirements.

Additionally, the MSP430x1xx microcontrollers are designed with a wide operating voltage range, typically from 1.8V to 3.6V, making them compatible with various power sources and further enhancing their usability in diverse applications.

In summary, the Texas Instruments MSP430x1xx series of microcontrollers is an excellent choice for developers seeking low-power, high-performance solutions for embedded applications. With an efficient architecture, a rich set of peripherals, and flexible memory options, these microcontrollers are positioned to meet the growing demands of modern electronic designs, particularly in battery-powered and energy-sensitive applications.