E6581090

1.4Notes on the application

1.4.1Motors

When the VF-nC1 and the motor are used in conjunction, pay attention to the following items.

 

Warning

 

Use an inverter that conforms to the specifications of the three-phase induction motor

 

and power supply being used. If the inverter being used does not conform to those

Mandatory

specifications, not only will the three-phase induction motor not rotate correctly, but it

 

may causes serious accidents through overheating and fire.

Comparisons with commercial power operation.

The VF-nC1 Inverter employs the sinusoidal PWM system. However, the output voltage and output current do not assume a precise sine wave, they have a distorted wave that is close to sinusoidal waveform. This is why compared to operation with a commercial power there will be a slight increase in motor temperature, noise and vibration.

Operation in the low-speed area

When running continuously at low speed in conjunction with a general purpose motor, there may be a decline in that motor's cooling effect. If this happens, operate with the output decreased from rated load.

If you want to run continuously low speed operations at rated torque, please use the VF motor made especially for Toshiba inverter. When operating in conjunction with a VF motor, you must change the inverter's motor overload protection level to "VF motor use (QNO)".

Adjusting the overload protection level

The VF-nC1 Inverter protects against overloads with its overload detection circuits (electronic thermal). The electronic thermal's reference current is set to the inverter's rated current, so that it must be adjusted in line with the rated current of the general purpose motor being used in combination.

High speed operation at and above 60Hz

Operating at frequencies greater than 60Hz will increase noise and vibration. There is also a possibility that such operation will exceed the motor's mechanical strength limits and the bearing limits so that you should inquire to the motor's manufacturer about such operation.

Method of lubricating load mechanisms.

Operating an oil-lubricated reduction gear and gear motor in the low-speed areas will worsen the lubricating effect. Check with the manufacturer of the reduction gear to find out about operable gearing area.

Extremely low loads and low inertia loads

The motor may demonstrate instability such as abnormal vibrations or overcurrent trips at light loads of 50 percent or under of the load percentage, or when the load's inertia moment is extremely small. If that happens reduce the carrier frequency.

Occurrence of instability

Unstable phenomena may occur under the load and motor combinations shown below.

Combined with a motor that exceeds applicable motor ratings recommended for the inverter

Combined with special motors such as explosion-proof motors

To deal with the above lower the settings of inverter carrier frequency.

Combined with couplings between load devices and motors with high backlash

Combined with loads that have sharp fluctuations in rotation such as piston movements

Braking a motor when cutting off power supply

A motor with its power cut off goes into free-run, and does not stop immediately. To stop the motor quickly as soon as the power is cut off install an auxiliary brake. There are different kinds of brake devices, both electrical and mechanical. Select the brake that is best for the system.

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Toshiba VF-nC1 instruction manual Motors